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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "expense",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the money that you spend on something",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The garden was transformed **at great expense**."
},
{
"text": "**No expense was spared** *(= they spent as much money as was needed)* to make the party a success."
},
{
"text": "He's arranged everything, **no expense spared**."
},
{
"text": "She always travels first-class regardless of expense."
},
{
"text": "The results are well worth the expense."
},
{
"text": "We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense."
},
{
"text": "It emerged that they had received free first-class travel at the taxpayer's expense."
},
{
"text": "The bridge was built at public expense."
},
{
"text": "They had to repair the damage at their own expense."
},
{
"text": "Your monthly housing expense should not be greater than 28% of your income."
},
{
"text": "The accommodation package includes admission to the golf course at no extra expense."
},
{
"text": "She had to meet the expense herself."
},
{
"text": "Net interest expense increased to $5.9 million from $4.1 million."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + expense": ["go to", "incur", "involve"],
"expense + verb": ["rise"],
"preposition": ["at somebody’s/something’s expense", "at… expense"],
"phrases": [
"at taxpayer expense",
"at taxpayers’ expense",
"at the taxpayer’s expense"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "something that makes you spend money",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Running a car is a big expense."
},
{
"text": "The company views its workers as an expense instead of an asset."
},
{
"text": "Insurance is an ongoing expense."
},
{
"text": "The real expense of the trip was the flights."
},
{
"text": "Save the expense of calling out a plumber by learning some of the basics yourself."
},
{
"text": "Meetings, and the time for them, are a considerable management expense."
},
{
"text": "The process turned out to be a significant capital expense."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["big", "considerable", "major"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "money spent in doing a particular job, or for a particular purpose",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "**living/medical/travel expenses**"
},
{
"text": "legal/household expenses"
},
{
"text": "The company has cut **operating expenses** to their lowest levels in three years"
},
{
"text": "Can I give you something towards expenses?"
},
{
"text": "financial help to meet the expenses of an emergency"
},
{
"text": "The payments he gets barely **cover** his **expenses**."
},
{
"text": "Property investors are entitled to offset the **expenses incurred** buying the property."
},
{
"text": "My expenses are constantly rising and my income stays the same."
},
{
"text": "Medical expenses can be quite high if you are not insured."
},
{
"text": "You can reduce your expenses by selling your old car at a good price."
},
{
"text": "You can expect to receive compensation for all expenses arising out of the accident."
},
{
"text": "We will recoup our expenses within 24 months."
},
{
"text": "You will receive expense reimbursement for up to $5 000 for legal representation."
},
{
"text": "Total employee expenses were up about 6%."
},
{
"text": "Operating expenses rose by more than 23% last year."
},
{
"text": "Look for a fund with low expenses."
}
],
"topics": ["Money"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["high", "low", "allowable"],
"verb + expenses": ["incur", "cover", "defray"],
"expenses + verb": [
"arise from something",
"arise out of something",
"increase"
],
"expense + noun": [
"expense account",
"expenses claim",
"expense report"
],
"preposition": ["on expenses"],
"phrases": ["all expenses paid", "spare no expense"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "money that you spend while you are working and that your employer will pay back to you later",
"sensetop": "on expenses",
"labels": "(British English)",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "You can claim back your **travelling/travel** expenses."
},
{
"text": "We **paid their expenses**, but nothing more."
},
{
"text": "an **all-expenses-paid** trip"
},
{
"text": "to take a client out for a meal on expenses",
"contextForm": "on expenses"
},
{
"text": "Relocated employees received grants towards incidental expenses like buying carpets."
},
{
"text": "The guides are unpaid except for basic expenses."
},
{
"text": "They are claiming expenses for travel and meals."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["high", "low", "allowable"],
"verb + expenses": ["incur", "cover", "defray"],
"expenses + verb": [
"arise from something",
"arise out of something",
"increase"
],
"expense + noun": [
"expense account",
"expenses claim",
"expense report"
],
"preposition": ["on expenses"],
"phrases": ["all expenses paid", "spare no expense"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "paid for by somebody",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "if you make a joke at somebody’s expense, you laugh at them and make them feel silly",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "with loss or damage to somebody/something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He built up the business at the expense of his health."
},
{
"text": "an education system that benefits the brightest children at the expense of everyone else"
}
],
"topics": ["Difficulty and failure"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to spend money on something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "They went to all the expense of redecorating the house and then they moved."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to make somebody spend money on something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their visit put us to a lot of expense."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ɪkˈspens/",
"audio": "ex/expense/expense__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ɪkˈspens/",
"audio": "ex/expense/expense__us_4.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French, alteration of Old French espense, from late Latin expensa (pecunia) ‘(money) spent’, from Latin expendere ‘pay out’, from ex- ‘out’ + pendere ‘weigh, pay’."
}