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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "dilemma", "partOfSpeech": "noun", "ox5000": true, "cefr": "c1", "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": null, "definition": "a situation that makes problems, often one in which you have to make a very difficult choice between things of equal importance", "sensetop": "in a dilemmadilemma about/over somethingdilemma between A and B", "examples": [ { "text": "I could see no way of resolving this moral dilemma." }, { "text": "The digital era brings new ethical dilemmas for journalists." }, { "text": "They were caught in a real dilemma.", "contextForm": "in a dilemma" }, { "text": "She faced a dilemma about whether to accept the offer or not.", "contextForm": "dilemma about/over something" }, { "text": "the perennial dilemma between work and family commitments", "contextForm": "dilemma between A and B" }, { "text": "I couldn't see any way out of the dilemma." }, { "text": "The dilemma facing the country's allies was even more serious." }, { "text": "The dilemma over human cloning lies at the heart of the ethical choices facing society." }, { "text": "The fundamental dilemma remains: in a tolerant society, should we tolerate intolerance?" }, { "text": "The minister is now in an impossible dilemma." }, { "text": "This poses a difficult dilemma for teachers." }, { "text": "the dilemma that arises when a doctor has to decide whether or not to prescribe an expensive treatment" } ], "synonyms": "predicament", "topics": ["Preferences and decisions"], "collocations": { "adjective": ["acute", "appalling", "big"], "verb + dilemma": ["create", "pose", "present somebody with"], "dilemma + verb": ["arise", "occur", "lie"], "preposition": ["in a/​the dilemma", "dilemma about", "dilemma over"], "phrases": ["a solution to a dilemma", "a way out of a dilemma"] } }, { "senseNumber": null, "definition": "in a situation in which you have to make a choice between things that are equally unpleasant", "examples": [ { "text": "The medical profession’s eagerness for scientific advance had impaled it on the horns of a dilemma, forcing an unnatural choice between science and morality." }, { "text": "The dire economic situation had placed the prime minister on the horns of a dilemma." } ], "topics": ["Preferences and decisions"] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/dɪˈlemə//daɪˈlemə/", "audio": "di/dilemma/dilemma__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/dɪˈlemə//daɪˈlemə/", "audio": "di/dilemma/dilemma__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "early 16th cent. (denoting a form of argument involving a choice between equally unfavourable alternatives): via Latin from Greek dilēmma, from di- ‘twice’ + lēmma ‘premise’." }