UNPKG

word-vault

Version:

A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

192 lines (191 loc) 7.75 kB
{ "term": "demonstrate", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "academic": true, "ox3000": true, "cefr": "b2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "demonstrate", "heSheIt": "demonstrates" }, "pastSimple": "demonstrated", "pastParticiple": "demonstrated", "ingForm": "demonstrating" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to show something clearly by giving proof or evidence", "sensetop": "demonstrate that…demonstrate somethingdemonstrate how, what, etc…demonstrate something to somebodydemonstrate somebody/something to be somethingit is demonstrated that…", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "New research convincingly demonstrates that age-related memory loss is not inevitable.", "contextForm": "demonstrate that…" }, { "text": "These paintings **demonstrate **his extraordinary **ability **as a portrait painter.", "contextForm": "demonstrate something" }, { "text": "The award demonstrated the importance that local people place on road safety." }, { "text": "This new anthology **amply demonstrates** the range and vitality of modern Scottish poetry." }, { "text": "This study **clearly demonstrates** how fishing can affect an ecosystem.", "contextForm": "demonstrate how, what, etc…" }, { "text": "Let me demonstrate to you some of the difficulties we are facing.", "contextForm": "demonstrate something to somebody" }, { "text": "The theories were demonstrated to be false.", "contextForm": "demonstrate somebody/something to be something" }, { "text": "It has been demonstrated that this drug is effective.", "contextForm": "it is demonstrated that…" }, { "text": "Our study demonstrates beyond doubt that the play was written by Shakespeare." }, { "text": "The study demonstrates beyond doubt the effectiveness of the new drug." }, { "text": "This tragedy graphically demonstrates the dangers of extreme sports." }, { "text": "The president must demonstrate to the country that he is really in control of his government." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["amply", "beyond doubt", "clearly"], "preposition": ["to"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to show by your actions that you have a particular quality, feeling or opinion", "sensetop": "demonstrate something", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "The team demonstrated breathtaking skills." }, { "text": "We want to **demonstrate **our **commitment** to human rights." }, { "text": "Students must demonstrate a willingness to work with others." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["amply", "beyond doubt", "clearly"], "preposition": ["to"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to show and explain how something works or how to do something", "sensetop": "demonstrate somethingdemonstrate something to somebodydemonstrate (to somebody) how, what, etc…", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "Her job involves demonstrating new educational software.", "contextForm": "demonstrate something" }, { "text": "The gallery's experts demonstrated some conservation techniques." }, { "text": "The system was demonstrated to officials from 17 countries.", "contextForm": "demonstrate something to somebody" }, { "text": "Let me demonstrate to you how it works.", "contextForm": "demonstrate (to somebody) how, what, etc…" } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["amply", "beyond doubt", "clearly"], "preposition": ["to"] } }, { "senseNumber": 4, "definition": "to take part in a public meeting or march (= an organized walk by many people), usually as a protest or to show support for something", "sensetop": "demonstrate against somethingdemonstrate for something", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "Hundreds of protesters demonstrated outside the court." }, { "text": "students demonstrating against the war", "contextForm": "demonstrate against something" }, { "text": "Their objective was to demonstrate peacefully for civil rights.", "contextForm": "demonstrate for something" }, { "text": "They are **demonstrating in support of** free higher education." } ], "synonyms": "protest", "topics": ["Social issues"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["peacefully"], "preposition": ["against", "for"] } } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪt/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrate__gb_2.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪts/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrates__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪtɪd/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrated__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrating__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪt/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrate__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪts/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrates__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪtɪd/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrated__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈdemənstreɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "de/demonstrate/demonstrating__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘point out’): from Latin demonstrat- ‘pointed out’, from the verb demonstrare." }