word-vault
Version:
A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
403 lines (402 loc) • 15.5 kB
JSON
{
"term": "credit",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"academic": true,
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "an arrangement that you make, with a shop for example, to pay later for something you buy",
"sensetop": "on credit",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **get credit**"
},
{
"text": "We bought the dishwasher on credit.",
"contextForm": "on credit"
},
{
"text": "to offer **interest-free credit** *(= allow somebody to pay later, without any extra charge)*"
},
{
"text": "Someone with a bad **credit history** is less likely to be lent money."
},
{
"text": "a credit agreement"
},
{
"text": "a **credit facility**"
},
{
"text": "Your **credit limit** is now £2 000."
},
{
"text": "He's a bad **credit risk** *(= he is unlikely to pay the money later)*."
},
{
"text": "The **credit crisis** is far from over."
},
{
"text": "I bought it on credit."
},
{
"text": "If you don't have a regular income you may be unable to get credit."
},
{
"text": "Most shops selling furniture or electrical goods will offer credit."
},
{
"text": "The credit report will show all the consumer debt a person has."
},
{
"text": "people with poor credit histories"
},
{
"text": "We offer two months' interest-free credit."
}
],
"topics": ["Shopping", "Money"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["long-term", "short-term", "interest-free"],
"verb + credit": ["have", "use", "get"],
"credit + noun": ["account", "agreement", "arrangement"],
"preposition": ["on credit"],
"phrases": ["a letter of credit"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "money that you borrow from a bank; a loan",
"labels": "(informal)(informal)(British English)(North American English)(informal)(informal)(informal)(British English)(US English)(formal)(especially North American English)(British English)(especially British English)(especially British English)(North American English usually)(informal)(informal)especially North American English",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bank refused further credit to the company."
},
{
"text": "Local lenders are more likely to **extend credit** *(= lend money)* to smaller, more marginal borrowers."
},
{
"text": "We propose to expand credit in order to create demand."
},
{
"text": "increases in debt created by credit expansion"
}
],
"topics": ["Money"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["long-term", "short-term", "interest-free"],
"verb + credit": ["have", "use", "get"],
"credit + noun": ["account", "agreement", "arrangement"],
"preposition": ["on credit"],
"phrases": ["a letter of credit"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the status of being trusted to pay back money to somebody who lends it to you",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her credit isn't good anywhere now."
}
],
"topics": ["Money"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "money that you have in your bank account; if you or your bank account are in credit, there is money in the account",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "You have a credit balance of £250."
},
{
"text": "My account is in credit."
}
],
"topics": ["Money"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["direct"],
"verb + credit": ["have"],
"credit + noun": ["balance"],
"preposition": ["in credit", "credit of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a sum of money paid into a bank account; a record of the payment",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a credit of £50"
},
{
"text": "You'll be paid by direct credit into your bank account."
},
{
"text": "I have three credits on my bank statement."
}
],
"topics": ["Money"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["direct"],
"verb + credit": ["have"],
"credit + noun": ["balance"],
"preposition": ["in credit", "credit of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "the right to use a service up to a certain limit, paid for in advance",
"examples": [
{
"text": "My phone's run out of credit."
},
{
"text": "to add credit to your phone"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "a payment that somebody has a right to for a particular reason",
"labels": "(specialist)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The child tax credit is subject to strict income limitations."
},
{
"text": "Export credits are granted to firms in low-income countries to give them a breathing space to pay for goods exported to them."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["direct"],
"verb + credit": ["have"],
"credit + noun": ["balance"],
"preposition": ["in credit", "credit of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "praise or approval because you are responsible for something good that has happened",
"sensetop": "credit for (doing) something",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to get/deserve/receive/take/claim the credit"
},
{
"text": "He's a player who rarely seems to get the credit he deserves."
},
{
"text": "We did all the work and she gets all the credit!"
},
{
"text": "I can't take all the credit for the show's success—it was a team effort.",
"contextForm": "credit for (doing) something"
},
{
"text": "At least **give** him **credit** for trying *(= praise him because he tried, even if he did not succeed)*."
},
{
"text": "Credit will be given in the exam for good spelling and grammar."
},
{
"text": "His courage brought great credit to his regiment."
},
{
"text": "We should give due credit to all who helped make the event a success."
},
{
"text": "Why should he get all the credit?"
},
{
"text": "The success of the venture reflects great credit on the organizers."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["great", "extra", "full"],
"verb + credit": ["give somebody", "claim", "get"],
"preposition": ["to somebody’s credit", "credit for"],
"phrases": [
"give credit where credit is due",
"to somebody’s great credit",
"to somebody’s eternal credit"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "a person or thing whose qualities or achievements are praised and who therefore earns respect for somebody/something else",
"sensetop": "credit to somebody/something",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is a credit to the school."
},
{
"text": "Your children are a great credit to you."
}
],
"topics": ["Success"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["great"],
"preposition": ["credit to"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "the act of mentioning somebody who worked on a project such as a film or a television programme",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She was given a programme credit for her work on the costumes for the play."
},
{
"text": "**The credits** *(= the list of all the people involved)* seemed to last almost as long as the film!"
},
{
"text": "From the **opening credits**, the movie is non-stop action."
},
{
"text": "The **end credits** came as a welcome relief."
},
{
"text": "We left before the final credits began to roll."
}
],
"topics": ["TV, radio and news", "Film and theatre"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["opening", "closing", "end"],
"verb + the credits": ["watch"],
"the credits + verb": ["roll"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 11,
"definition": "a film, play, television programme, etc. that somebody has worked on",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "His film credits included ‘The Witches’ and ‘Halloween III’."
}
],
"topics": ["TV, radio and news", "Film and theatre"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 12,
"definition": "a unit of study at a college or university (in the US, also at a school); the fact of having successfully completed a unit of study",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "My math class is worth three credits."
},
{
"text": "Participants were given a course credit for their participation in the study."
},
{
"text": "Students may have difficulty transferring credits to other institutions."
},
{
"text": "Tuition costs are based on the number of credit hours enrolled."
},
{
"text": "modules offering continuing education credits"
},
{
"text": "He took some advanced courses to earn college credits."
}
],
"topics": ["Education"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["course", "college"],
"verb + credit": ["earn", "award", "grant"],
"credit + noun": ["hour"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "if something does credit to a person or an organization, they deserve to be praised for it",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Your honesty does you great credit."
},
{
"text": "Your concern does you credit."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to give somebody the praise they deserve, even if you do not really want to",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Give credit where credit is due—what the man does, he does well."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to have achieved something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's only 30, and he already has four novels to his credit."
}
],
"topics": ["Success"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to introduce the good points about somebody/something, especially after the bad points have been mentioned",
"examples": [
{
"text": "On the credit side, she’s always willing to work very late."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "making somebody deserve praise or respect",
"examples": [
{
"text": "To his credit, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened."
},
{
"text": "It was to her credit that she managed to stay calm."
},
{
"text": "To his credit, he gave them lunch."
},
{
"text": "To her eternal credit, she gave them a home."
},
{
"text": "To his great credit, he does not try to avoid the truth."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈkredɪt/",
"audio": "cr/credit/credit__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈkredɪt/",
"audio": "cr/credit/credit__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "mid 16th cent. (originally in the senses ‘belief’, ‘credibility’): from French crédit, probably via Italian credito from Latin creditum, neuter past participle of credere ‘believe, trust’."
}