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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "contain", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "ox3000": true, "cefr": "a2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "contain", "heSheIt": "contains" }, "pastSimple": "contained", "pastParticiple": "contained", "ingForm": "containing" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "if something contains something else, it has that thing inside it or as part of it", "sensetop": "contain somethingcontained in somethingcontained within something", "cefr": "a2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "This drink doesn't contain any alcohol." }, { "text": "The documents **contain** sensitive **information**." }, { "text": "Electronic products **contain** hazardous **materials** that cannot be deposited in landfills." }, { "text": "His account **contained an element** of truth." }, { "text": "to **contain an amount/a number/a level** of something" }, { "text": "He handed over a brown envelope containing a hundred dollar bills." }, { "text": "The fish were **found to contain** traces of mercury." }, { "text": "The bottle contains *(= can hold)* two litres." }, { "text": "He said he was opposed to some of the provisions contained in the bill.", "contextForm": "contained in something" }, { "text": "The stories contained within these pages are highly enjoyable.", "contextForm": "contained within something" }, { "text": "The book contains no illustrations." }, { "text": "These cells contain genes and proteins that interact with one another." }, { "text": "The film contains amazing fight sequences." }, { "text": "Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies." } ] }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to keep your feelings under control", "sensetop": "contain somethingcontain yourself", "examples": [ { "text": "She was unable to contain her excitement.", "contextForm": "contain something" }, { "text": "She could hardly contain her excitement." }, { "text": "I was so furious I just couldn't contain myself *(= I had to express my feelings)*.", "contextForm": "contain yourself" } ], "synonyms": "restrain" }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to prevent something harmful from spreading or getting worse", "sensetop": "contain something", "examples": [ { "text": "to contain an epidemic" }, { "text": "Government forces have failed to contain the rebellion." }, { "text": "He introduced repressive measures to contain the violence." }, { "text": "Overall planning policies are designed to contain the growth of urban sprawl." } ] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪn/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontain__gb_2.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪnz/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontains__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪnd/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontained__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪnɪŋ/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontaining__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪn/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontain__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪnz/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontains__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪnd/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontained__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kənˈteɪnɪŋ/", "audio": "xc/contain/xcontaining__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "Middle English: from Old French contenir, from Latin continere, from con- ‘altogether’ + tenere ‘to hold’." }