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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "collapse", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "academic": true, "ox3000": true, "cefr": "b2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "collapse", "heSheIt": "collapses" }, "pastSimple": "collapsed", "pastParticiple": "collapsed", "ingForm": "collapsing" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to fall down or fall in suddenly, often after breaking apart", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "The roof collapsed under the weight of snow." }, { "text": "The building had partially collapsed." }, { "text": "Several buildings have collapsed into the ocean." }, { "text": "Timber buildings may simply rot and collapse." } ], "topics": ["Buildings"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["completely"], "preposition": ["into", "under"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to fall down (and usually become unconscious), especially because you are very ill", "sensetop": "collapse + adv./prep.", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "She collapsed and was rushed to hospital." }, { "text": "The man collapsed in a heap on the floor.", "contextForm": "collapse + adv./prep." }, { "text": "He collapsed in the street and died two hours later." }, { "text": "One night I practically collapsed from exhaustion." }, { "text": "He collapsed with shock." }, { "text": "She collapsed suddenly from a heart attack." }, { "text": "The man collapsed against the wall and slid down it." }, { "text": "They finally arrived, collapsing from fatigue." } ], "topics": ["Health problems"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["suddenly", "immediately", "almost"], "preposition": ["against", "from", "with"], "phrases": ["collapse in a heap"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to sit or lie down and relax, especially after working hard", "labels": "(informal)", "examples": [ { "text": "When I get home I like to collapse on the sofa and listen to music." } ] }, { "senseNumber": 4, "definition": "to fail suddenly or completely", "cefr": "b2", "examples": [ { "text": "Talks between management and unions have collapsed." }, { "text": "All opposition to the plan has collapsed." }, { "text": "The home side collapsed spectacularly in the second half." }, { "text": "The coalition collapsed under the pressure of differences between the two parties." }, { "text": "His building firm collapsed and he went bankrupt." }, { "text": "The scheme collapsed in the face of determined opposition." }, { "text": "The region's economy has virtually collapsed." }, { "text": "In November the strike finally collapsed." } ], "topics": ["Difficulty and failure"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["eventually", "finally", "quickly"], "phrases": ["to collapse in the face of something"] } }, { "senseNumber": 5, "definition": "to decrease suddenly in amount or value", "cefr": "b2", "examples": [ { "text": "Share prices collapsed after news of poor trading figures." }, { "text": "She lost a lot of money when the property market collapsed." } ], "topics": ["Change, cause and effect", "Money"] }, { "senseNumber": 6, "definition": "to fold something into a shape that uses less space; to be able to be folded in this way", "sensetop": "collapse (something)", "examples": [ { "text": "The table collapses for easy storage." } ], "synonyms": "fold" }, { "senseNumber": 7, "definition": "if a lung or blood vessel collapses or is collapsed, it falls in and becomes flat and empty", "sensetop": "collapse (something)", "cefr": "c2", "examples": [], "topics": ["Health problems"] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæps/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapse__gb_2.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæpsɪz/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapses__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæpst/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapsed__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæpsɪŋ/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapsing__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæps/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapse__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæpsɪz/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapses__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæpst/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapsed__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/kəˈlæpsɪŋ/", "audio": "co/collapse/collapsing__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "early 17th cent. (as collapsed): from medical Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi, from col- ‘together’ + labi ‘to slip’." }