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{
"term": "climate",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the regular pattern of weather conditions of a particular place",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **tropical/warm/mild/temperate/cold climate**"
},
{
"text": "the harsh climate of the Arctic regions"
},
{
"text": "The city has a warm climate."
},
{
"text": "the severe northern climate"
},
{
"text": "Tomato flavour varies depending on climate."
},
{
"text": "It is a region with diverse soils and climate."
},
{
"text": "a global climate shift towards an ice age"
},
{
"text": "We are looking at how to respond to a changed climate."
},
{
"text": "Most climate scientists believe the earth will warm several more degrees in coming decades."
},
{
"text": "plants that are well adapted to the climate"
}
],
"topics": ["The environment"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["hot", "warm", "cold"],
"verb + climate": ["have", "affect"],
"climate + noun": ["change", "research", "study"],
"preposition": ["in a/the climate"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "an area with particular weather conditions",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "They wanted to move to a warmer climate."
},
{
"text": "Little grows in such a dry climate."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["hot", "warm", "cold"],
"verb + climate": ["have", "affect"],
"climate + noun": ["change", "research", "study"],
"preposition": ["in a/the climate"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "a general attitude or feeling; an atmosphere or a situation that exists in a particular place",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "the present **political/economic climate**"
},
{
"text": "the current **climate of opinion** *(= what people generally are thinking about a particular issue)*"
},
{
"text": "a **climate of fear/suspicion/uncertainty**"
},
{
"text": "Finding affordable rental accommodation is not easy **in the current climate**."
},
{
"text": "We need to **create a climate** in which business can prosper."
},
{
"text": "They hope this will provide the right climate for social change."
},
{
"text": "There's been a change in the climate of opinion."
},
{
"text": "The crisis produced a climate far less favourable to redevelopment."
},
{
"text": "Such a move seems unlikely in the current political climate."
},
{
"text": "He admitted that the economic climate has rarely been worse."
},
{
"text": "a set of ideas that challenge the prevailing climate of pessimism"
},
{
"text": "a climate for economic recovery"
},
{
"text": "The new policies have created a climate of fear."
},
{
"text": "His ideas on equality are viewed as utopian in the current political climate."
},
{
"text": "They believe Las Vegas offers an excellent business climate."
},
{
"text": "In today's social climate, it is a very emotionally charged word."
},
{
"text": "His remarks directly contributed to the climate of ethnic tension."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": [
"favourable/favorable",
"hostile",
"unfavourable/unfavorable"
],
"verb + climate": ["create", "foster", "change"],
"preposition": ["in a/the climate", "climate for", "climate of"],
"phrases": ["a climate of opinion"]
}
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈklaɪmət/",
"audio": "cl/climate/climate__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈklaɪmət/",
"audio": "cl/climate/climate__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from Old French climat or late Latin clima, climat-, from Greek klima ‘slope, zone’, from klinein ‘to slope’. The term originally denoted a zone of the earth between two lines of latitude, then any region of the earth, and later, a region considered with reference to its atmospheric conditions. Compare with clime."
}