word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "centre",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"image": "data/images/ci/circles.png",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the middle point or part of something",
"sensetop": "in the centre of somethingin the centreat the centre of something",
"labels": "(figurative)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "He walked to the centre of the circle."
},
{
"text": "There was a long table in the centre of the room.",
"contextForm": "in the centre of something"
},
{
"text": "The statue is in the very centre of the temple."
},
{
"text": "The brownie should be firm on the outside but soft in the centre.",
"contextForm": "in the centre"
},
{
"text": "Aristotle believed that the Earth was at the centre of the universe.",
"contextForm": "at the centre of something"
},
{
"text": "The executive at the centre of the bribery scandal was convicted last week."
},
{
"text": "chocolates with soft centres"
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["dead", "exact", "true"],
"preposition": ["at the centre (of)", "in the centre (of)"],
"phrases": ["the centre of the city", "the centre of (the) town"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the main part of a town or city where there are a lot of shops and offices",
"labels": "(especially British English)North American English usually",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I got a lift into the centre of town."
},
{
"text": "a town-centre car park"
},
{
"text": "We've bought a flat in the very centre of Cambridge."
},
{
"text": "I have an apartment in the centre of São Paulo."
},
{
"text": "a museum in the centre of Birmingham"
}
],
"topics": ["Shopping", "Buildings"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["dead", "exact", "true"],
"preposition": ["at the centre (of)", "in the centre (of)"],
"phrases": ["the centre of the city", "the centre of (the) town"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "a place or an area where a lot of people live; a place where a lot of business or cultural activity takes place",
"sensetop": "centre of somethingcentre for something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "major urban/industrial centres"
},
{
"text": "At that time Winchester was still a major centre of population.",
"contextForm": "centre of something"
},
{
"text": "The university is a leading centre for scientific research.",
"contextForm": "centre for something"
},
{
"text": "Small towns in South India serve as economic and cultural centres for the surrounding villages."
},
{
"text": "Tokyo is one of the main financial centres of the world."
},
{
"text": "the economic nerve centre of Germany"
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["important", "leading", "main"],
"preposition": ["centre for"],
"phrases": [
"a centre of excellence",
"a centre of government",
"a centre of population"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "a building or place used for a particular purpose or activity",
"sensetop": "centre for something",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **shopping/community/health/fitness centre**"
},
{
"text": "The company has recently opened a new **training centre**."
},
{
"text": "the Centre for Policy Studies",
"contextForm": "centre for something"
},
{
"text": "You can use our fully equipped business centre."
},
{
"text": "They've set up a local centre for people with epilepsy."
},
{
"text": "The classes are run by the Centre for Languages and Literature."
},
{
"text": "I had to get a taxi from the hotel to the conference centre."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a place where a particular kind of work is done extremely well",
"sensetop": "centre of excellence",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Darlington could become a regional centre of excellence for nursery nurse training."
},
{
"text": "The university is recognized as an international centre of excellence for training dentists."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["important", "leading", "main"],
"preposition": ["centre for"],
"phrases": [
"a centre of excellence",
"a centre of government",
"a centre of population"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "the point towards which people direct their attention",
"sensetop": "at the centre of something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She likes to be the **centre of attention**."
},
{
"text": "The prime minister is at the centre of a political row over leaked Cabinet documents.",
"contextForm": "at the centre of something"
},
{
"text": "She always liked to feel that she was at the centre of things."
},
{
"text": "He could never doubt that he was the centre of her world."
},
{
"text": "The captain was at the centre of the action right through the game."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "a moderate (= middle) political position or party, between the extremes of left-wing and right-wing parties",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a party of the centre"
},
{
"text": "Are her views to the left or right of centre?"
},
{
"text": "a centre party"
},
{
"text": "Politically, she is considered to be slightly left of centre."
},
{
"text": "a party that occupies the centre ground of British politics"
}
],
"topics": ["Politics"],
"collocations": {
"centre/center + noun": ["party", "ground"],
"phrases": ["left of centre", "right of centre"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "a player or position in the middle of the pitch, court, etc.",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "in or into the most important position",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The issue has moved front and center in his presidential campaign."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "in all directions; everywhere",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's giving away money left, right and centre."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈsentə(r)/",
"audio": "ce/centre/centre__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈsentər/",
"audio": "ce/centre/centre__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin centrum, from Greek kentron ‘sharp point, stationary point of a pair of compasses’, related to kentein ‘to prick’."
}