word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "capacity",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"academic": true,
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the number of things or people that a container or space can hold",
"sensetop": "to capacity",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a fuel tank with a maximum capacity of 50 litres"
},
{
"text": "The theatre has a seating capacity of 2 000."
},
{
"text": "a hard disk **storage capacity **of 1 000 gigabytes"
},
{
"text": "large-capacity disk drives"
},
{
"text": "The hall was **filled to capacity** *(= was completely full)*.",
"contextForm": "to capacity"
},
{
"text": "They played to a **capacity crowd** *(= one that filled all the space or seats)*."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["high", "large", "limited"],
"verb + capacity": ["have", "expand", "increase"],
"capacity + noun": ["audience", "crowd"],
"preposition": ["at capacity"],
"phrases": [
"be filled to capacity",
"be packed to capacity",
"operate at full capacity"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the ability to understand or to do something",
"sensetop": "capacity for somethingcapacity for doing somethingcapacity to do somethingbeyond/within somebody's capacity",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "mental/intellectual capacity"
},
{
"text": "She has an enormous capacity for hard work.",
"contextForm": "capacity for something"
},
{
"text": "Limited resources are restricting our capacity for developing new products.",
"contextForm": "capacity for doing something"
},
{
"text": "A habit becomes an addiction when it reduces your capacity to enjoy life.",
"contextForm": "capacity to do something"
},
{
"text": "The mountain walk is well within the capacity of most fit people.",
"contextForm": "beyond/within somebody's capacity"
},
{
"text": "His capacity for learning languages astonished me."
},
{
"text": "She seems to have lost the capacity to enjoy herself."
},
{
"text": "These questions are beyond the capacity of most students."
},
{
"text": "The qualification should increase my earning capacity."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["amazing", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + capacity": ["demonstrate", "have", "possess"],
"preposition": [
"beyond somebody’s capacity",
"within somebody’s capacity",
"capacity for"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the official position or function that somebody has",
"sensetop": "in a… capacityin your capacity as something",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We are simply involved in an **advisory capacity** on the project.",
"contextForm": "in a… capacity"
},
{
"text": "to do something in a business/judicial/professional/voluntary capacity"
},
{
"text": "She was acting **in her capacity as** manager.",
"contextForm": "in your capacity as something"
},
{
"text": "In my capacity as president, I would like to thank Jack for his hard work."
}
],
"synonyms": "role",
"topics": ["Business"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["official", "personal", "private"],
"verb + capacity": ["act in", "work in"],
"preposition": ["in your capacity"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "the quantity that a factory, machine, etc. can produce",
"sensetop": "at capacity",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The downturn in the business cycle left the plant with **excess capacity**."
},
{
"text": "Spare oil **production capacity** will probably remain low."
},
{
"text": "The factory is working **at (full) capacity**.",
"contextForm": "at capacity"
}
],
"topics": ["Business"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["high", "large", "limited"],
"verb + capacity": ["have", "expand", "increase"],
"capacity + noun": ["audience", "crowd"],
"preposition": ["at capacity"],
"phrases": [
"be filled to capacity",
"be packed to capacity",
"operate at full capacity"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "the size or power of a piece of equipment, especially the engine of a vehicle",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "an engine with a capacity of 1 600 cc"
}
],
"topics": ["Engineering"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["high", "large", "limited"],
"verb + capacity": ["have", "expand", "increase"],
"capacity + noun": ["audience", "crowd"],
"preposition": ["at capacity"],
"phrases": [
"be filled to capacity",
"be packed to capacity",
"operate at full capacity"
]
}
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/kəˈpæsəti/",
"audio": "ca/capacity/capacity__gb_3.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/kəˈpæsəti/",
"audio": "ca/capacity/capacity__us_3.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from French capacité, from Latin capacitas, from capax, capac- ‘that can contain’, from capere ‘take or hold’."
}