UNPKG

word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "calculate", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "ox3000": true, "cefr": "b2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "calculate", "heSheIt": "calculates" }, "pastSimple": "calculated", "pastParticiple": "calculated", "ingForm": "calculating" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to use numbers to find out a total number, amount, distance, etc.", "sensetop": "calculate somethingcalculate something from somethingcalculate something by somethingcalculate something by doing somethingcalculate how much, what, etc.it is calculated that…be calculated at…", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "An independent valuer will **calculate the value** of your property.", "contextForm": "calculate something" }, { "text": "That figure was **calculated using** the standard equation." }, { "text": "Use the formula to calculate the volume of the container." }, { "text": "We haven’t really calculated the cost of the vacation yet." }, { "text": "Benefit is calculated on the basis of average weekly earnings." }, { "text": "Expected cancer **rates were calculated** from data from the eight surrounding counties.", "contextForm": "calculate something from something" }, { "text": "The daily doses were calculated by a somewhat simpler method.", "contextForm": "calculate something by something" }, { "text": "The ratio is calculated by dividing a company's share price by its earnings per share.", "contextForm": "calculate something by doing something" }, { "text": "You'll need to calculate how much time the assignment will take.", "contextForm": "calculate how much, what, etc." }, { "text": "It has been calculated that at least 47 000 jobs were lost last year.", "contextForm": "it is calculated that…" }, { "text": "The sum involved was calculated at $82 million.", "contextForm": "be calculated at…" }, { "text": "It's difficult to calculate precisely what we've spent." }, { "text": "The amount is calculated according to the number of years you have paid into the plan." } ], "synonyms": "work out", "topics": ["Maths and measurement"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["accurately", "exactly", "precisely"], "preposition": ["according to", "at"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to guess something or form an opinion by using all the information available", "sensetop": "calculate that…calculate how much, what, etc.calculate something", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "Conservationists calculate that hundreds of species could be lost in this area.", "contextForm": "calculate that…" }, { "text": "It is impossible to calculate what influence he had on her life.", "contextForm": "calculate how much, what, etc." }, { "text": "How does one calculate the extent of the damage to his reputation?", "contextForm": "calculate something" }, { "text": "Calculating that he would not be home yet, I slipped in through the back door." }, { "text": "Environmentalists calculate that hundreds of plant species may be affected." }, { "text": "I tried to calculate how much time it would take me to get there." } ], "synonyms": "estimate", "topics": ["Opinion and argument", "Doubt, guessing and certainty"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["carefully", "shrewdly", "correctly"] } } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪt/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculate__gb_3.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪts/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculates__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪtɪd/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculated__gb_4.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculating__gb_4.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪt/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculate__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪts/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculates__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪtɪd/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculated__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈkælkjuleɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "ca/calculate/calculating__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from late Latin calculat- ‘counted’, from the verb calculare, from calculus ‘a small pebble (as used on an abacus)’." }