word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "breath",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the air that you take into your lungs and send out again",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "His breath smelt of garlic."
},
{
"text": "bad breath *(= that smells bad)*"
},
{
"text": "She was very **short of breath** *(= had difficulty breathing)*."
},
{
"text": "Patients develop a cough and **shortness of breath**."
},
{
"text": "There was a sharp intake of breath in the courtroom."
},
{
"text": "We had to stop for breath before we got to the top."
},
{
"text": "While there is breath left in my body, I will refuse."
},
{
"text": "He came up out of the water gasping for breath."
},
{
"text": "His breath came in short gasps."
},
{
"text": "I felt a bit short of breath and had to sit down."
},
{
"text": "She could feel his warm breath against her cheek."
},
{
"text": "She poured out her story, hardly pausing for breath."
},
{
"text": "Smoking gives you bad breath."
}
],
"topics": ["Body"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["big", "deep", "heavy"],
"verb + breath": ["draw", "draw in", "inhale"],
"breath + verb": ["come in gasps, pants, puffs, etc."],
"preposition": [
"on somebody’s breath",
"out of breath",
"under your breath"
],
"phrases": [
"a breath of fresh air",
"an intake of breath",
"in the same breath"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "an amount of air that enters the lungs at one time",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "He recited the whole poem in one breath."
},
{
"text": "He let out a long breath."
},
{
"text": "She tried shallow breaths to control the pain."
},
{
"text": "Take slow, calm breaths until you feel your heartbeat slowing down."
}
],
"topics": ["Body"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["big", "deep", "heavy"],
"verb + breath": ["draw", "draw in", "inhale"],
"breath + verb": ["come in gasps, pants, puffs, etc."],
"preposition": [
"on somebody’s breath",
"out of breath",
"under your breath"
],
"phrases": [
"a breath of fresh air",
"an intake of breath",
"in the same breath"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "a small amount of something; slight evidence of something",
"sensetop": "breath of something",
"labels": "(formal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **breath of suspicion/scandal**"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "a slight movement of air",
"sensetop": "a breath of air/wind",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was a still day, without a breath of wind."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["big", "deep", "heavy"],
"verb + breath": ["draw", "draw in", "inhale"],
"breath + verb": ["come in gasps, pants, puffs, etc."],
"preposition": [
"on somebody’s breath",
"out of breath",
"under your breath"
],
"phrases": [
"a breath of fresh air",
"an intake of breath",
"in the same breath"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "clean air breathed in after being indoors or in a dirty atmosphere",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime."
},
{
"text": "I'm going outside for a breath of fresh air."
}
],
"topics": ["Health and Fitness"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "a person, thing or place that is new and different and therefore interesting and exciting",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The new secretary is a breath of fresh air."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "an essential part of a person’s existence",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Playing the violin has been the breath of life to her for over 20 years."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to stop breathing for a moment because of fear, shock, etc.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "When he said he had resigned, I caught my breath in surprise."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to start to be able to breathe normally again after running or doing exercise that makes you tired",
"labels": "British English",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to stop doing something and rest",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She talks all the time and hardly stops to draw breath."
},
{
"text": "He spoke solidly for twenty minutes, barely pausing to draw breath."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to live; to be alive",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was as kind a man as ever drew breath."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to breathe normally again after running or doing exercise that makes you tired",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I needed a few minutes to get my breath back after the run."
},
{
"text": "She paused to catch her breath."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to stop breathing for a short time",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hold your breath and count to ten."
},
{
"text": "How long can you hold your breath for?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to be nervous while you are waiting for something that you are anxious about",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He held his breath while the results were read out."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "people say don’t hold your breath! to emphasize that something will take a long time or may not happen",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She said she'd do it this week, but don't hold your breath!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "immediately after saying something that suggests the opposite intention or meaning",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He praised my work and in the same breath told me I would have to leave."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the last moment of a person’s life",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "having difficulty breathing after exercise",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We were out of breath after only five minutes."
},
{
"text": "I'm a bit out of breath after my run."
}
],
"topics": ["Health problems"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to tell somebody that it is not worth wasting time and effort saying something because it will not change anything",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Save your breath—you'll never persuade her."
},
{
"text": "It's useless talking to him—you may as well save your breath."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to say something quietly so that people cannot hear",
"examples": [
{
"text": "‘Rubbish!’ she muttered under her breath."
},
{
"text": "He was whispering rude remarks about her under his breath."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be very surprising or beautiful",
"examples": [
{
"text": "My first view of the island from the air took my breath away."
},
{
"text": "The sheer audacity of the man took my breath away."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to say something that nobody takes any notice of",
"examples": [
{
"text": "You're just wasting your breath. She never listens."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "feeling very anxious or excited",
"labels": "(formal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We waited with bated breath for the winner to be announced."
},
{
"text": "We waited for the decision with bated breath."
}
],
"topics": ["Feelings"]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/breθ/",
"audio": "br/breath/breath__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/breθ/",
"audio": "br/breath/breath__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English brǣth ‘smell, scent’, of Germanic origin; related to brood."
}