UNPKG

word-vault

Version:

A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

138 lines (137 loc) 4.8 kB
{ "term": "assert", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "ox5000": true, "cefr": "c1", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "assert", "heSheIt": "asserts" }, "pastSimple": "asserted", "pastParticiple": "asserted", "ingForm": "asserting" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to state clearly and definitely that something is true", "sensetop": "assert that…assert something+ speechit is asserted that…", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "She continued to assert that she was innocent.", "contextForm": "assert that…" }, { "text": "The report asserts confidently that the industry will grow." }, { "text": "She continued to assert her innocence.", "contextForm": "assert something" }, { "text": "The German Chancellor was anxious to assert his government's commitment to European unity." }, { "text": "‘That is wrong,’ he asserted.", "contextForm": "+ speech" }, { "text": "It is commonly asserted that older people prefer to receive care from family members.", "contextForm": "it is asserted that…" } ], "topics": ["Opinion and argument"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["boldly", "confidently", "emphatically"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your opinions", "sensetop": "assert yourself", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "You’re too timid—you must try to assert yourself more." } ] }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to make other people recognize your right or authority to do something, by behaving in a determined and confident way", "sensetop": "assert something", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "to **assert your independence/rights**" }, { "text": "I was determined to **assert** my **authority** from the beginning." }, { "text": "She wished to assert her independence from her parents." }, { "text": "He managed to assert his power over the media." }, { "text": "They successfully asserted their right to protect their homes." } ], "collocations": { "verb + assert": ["need to", "be determined to", "wish to"] } }, { "senseNumber": 4, "definition": "to start to have an effect", "sensetop": "assert itself", "examples": [ { "text": "Good sense asserted itself." } ] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːt/", "audio": "as/assert/assert__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːts/", "audio": "as/assert/asserts__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːtɪd/", "audio": "as/assert/asserted__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːtɪŋ/", "audio": "as/assert/asserting__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːrt/", "audio": "as/assert/assert__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːrts/", "audio": "as/assert/asserts__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːrtɪd/", "audio": "as/assert/asserted__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈsɜːrtɪŋ/", "audio": "as/assert/asserting__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "early 17th cent.: from Latin asserere ‘claim, affirm’, from ad- ‘to’ + serere ‘to join’." }