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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "arm",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"image": "data/images/bo/body.png",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "either of the two long parts that stick out from the top of the body and connect the shoulders to the hands",
"sensetop": "by the armin somebody's arms on somebody's armunder somebody's arm",
"labels": "(informal)(formal)(British English)(British English)(disapproving)(both informal, often disapproving)(informal, disapproving)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "He escaped with only a broken arm."
},
{
"text": "Pearl **wrapped her arms** around her son and hugged him tightly."
},
{
"text": "She threw her arms around his neck."
},
{
"text": "He was running forward, **waving his arms**."
},
{
"text": "The officer grabbed him by the arm *(= grabbed his arm)*.",
"contextForm": "by the arm"
},
{
"text": "She cradled the child in her arms.",
"contextForm": "in somebody's arms"
},
{
"text": "They fell asleep **in each other's arms** *(= holding each other)*."
},
{
"text": "He walked in with a tall, elegant woman on his arm *(= next to him and holding his arm)*.",
"contextForm": "on somebody's arm"
},
{
"text": "He was carrying a number of files under his arm *(= between his arm and his body)*.",
"contextForm": "under somebody's arm"
},
{
"text": "He held the dirty rag **at arm's length** *(= as far away from his body as possible)*."
},
{
"text": "When we are hungry we tend to eat whatever is **within arm's reach** *(= close enough to be picked up easily)*."
},
{
"text": "They walked along **arm in arm** *(= with the arm of one person linked with the arm of the other)*."
},
{
"text": "She touched him gently on the arm."
},
{
"text": "Vincent folded his arms across his chest and turned to walk away."
},
{
"text": "He has a tattoo on his upper right arm."
},
{
"text": "He held out his arms with a broad smile."
},
{
"text": "I placed a comforting arm around her shoulder."
},
{
"text": "He pulled her into his arms and kissed her."
},
{
"text": "He ran towards her and flung his arms around her."
},
{
"text": "Kris collapsed into her mother's waiting arms."
},
{
"text": "Her arms tightened convulsively around the child."
},
{
"text": "He held the baby in the crook of his arm (= where the arm bends at the elbow)."
},
{
"text": "She moved closer to her father and took his arm (= linked her arm through his)."
},
{
"text": "The couple linked arms and set off along the beach."
},
{
"text": "They stood there with crossed arms, looking angry."
},
{
"text": "The figure in the boat raised an arm."
},
{
"text": "He used his good arm to support his weight."
},
{
"text": "His arm hung awkwardly against his side."
},
{
"text": "His arms clutched his stomach."
},
{
"text": "Lucy felt the warm sun on her bare arms."
},
{
"text": "She carried the dog under one arm."
},
{
"text": "She ducked his flailing arms."
},
{
"text": "the muscles of the upper arm"
}
],
"topics": ["Body"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the part of a piece of clothing that covers the arm",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The arms will need shortening."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the part of a chair, etc. on which you rest your arms",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She perched on the arm of the chair."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "a long narrow part of an object or a machine, especially one that moves",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a robotic arm"
}
],
"topics": ["Engineering"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a long narrow piece of water or land that is joined to a larger area",
"examples": [
{
"text": "A small bridge spans the arm of the river."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "a section of a large organization that deals with one particular activity",
"sensetop": "arm (of something)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the research arm of the company"
},
{
"text": "The bank plans to sell part of its US finance arm."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "with your hands on your hips and your elbows pointing away from your body",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She stood looking at him with arms akimbo."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "very long",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's a list of repairs as long as your arm."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "a very small baby that cannot yet walk",
"labels": "(old-fashioned)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be a soldier; to fight",
"labels": "(old use)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to take a risk although you will probably fail",
"labels": "(British English, informal)",
"examples": [],
"topics": ["Difficulty and failure"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to cost/pay a lot of money",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to put one of your arms over the other one and hold them against your body",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He stood watching her with his arms folded across his chest."
},
{
"text": "She folded her arms and stared at him."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to put your arms around somebody and hold them against your body",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to say that somebody is willing to give up a lot in order to have or do something that they really want",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'd have given my right arm to have been there with them."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to avoid having a close relationship with somebody",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He keeps all his clients at arm's length."
},
{
"text": "She kept him at arm's length for months."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the power and/or authority of something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There is no escape from the long arm of the law."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "something that encourages somebody/something or gives them the help they need",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their enthusiasm has been a shot in the arm for all of us."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to persuade or force somebody to do something",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [],
"topics": ["Discussion and agreement"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "if you welcome somebody with open arms, you are extremely happy and pleased to see them",
"examples": []
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ɑːm/",
"audio": "ar/arm/arm__gb_2.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ɑːrm/",
"audio": "ar/arm/arm__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "noun Old English arm, earm, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch arm and German Arm."
}