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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "arise",
"partOfSpeech": "verb",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b2",
"verbForms": {
"presentSimple": {
"iYouWeThey": "arise",
"heSheIt": "arises"
},
"pastSimple": "arose",
"pastParticiple": "arisen",
"ingForm": "arising"
},
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to happen; to start to exist",
"labels": "(rather formal)",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "An **opportunity arose** to work in the United States."
},
{
"text": "**Questions** naturally **arose** as to who was responsible."
},
{
"text": "A serious **problem** can **arise** if the heart stops pumping effectively."
},
{
"text": "We only use the car **when the need arises** *(= when it is necessary)*."
},
{
"text": "This **issue arose** as an unintended consequence of the Act."
},
{
"text": "A new crisis has arisen."
},
{
"text": "We keep them informed of any changes as they arise."
},
{
"text": "A storm arose during the night."
},
{
"text": "A disagreement arose over who should pay for the trip."
},
{
"text": "Call this number if any unforeseen emergency should arise."
},
{
"text": "Doubts have arisen over the viability of the schedule."
},
{
"text": "I'll speak to him if the occasion arises."
},
{
"text": "Somehow a misunderstanding arose."
},
{
"text": "These animals don't like water but will swim if the necessity arises."
},
{
"text": "We will deal with that if the situation arises."
},
{
"text": "No one could remember exactly how the dispute had arisen."
},
{
"text": "Difficulties arise when people fail to consult their colleagues."
},
{
"text": "Ambiguity arises when students' spoken English is very limited."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["naturally", "spontaneously", "directly"],
"verb + arise": ["may", "might", "be likely to"],
"preposition": ["from", "out of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to happen as a result of a particular situation",
"sensetop": "arise (out of/from something)",
"labels": "(rather formal)",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "injuries arising out of a road accident"
},
{
"text": "Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause."
},
{
"text": "Are there any **matters arising** from the minutes of the last meeting?"
},
{
"text": "Significant extra costs arose from the lockdown."
},
{
"text": "The current debate arose out of the concerns of parents."
},
{
"text": "Violence typically arises out of anger."
}
],
"topics": ["Change, cause and effect"],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["naturally", "spontaneously", "directly"],
"verb + arise": ["may", "might", "be likely to"],
"preposition": ["from", "out of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "to begin to exist or develop",
"labels": "(formal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Several new industries arose in the town."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "to get out of bed; to stand up",
"labels": "(old use or literary)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He arose at dawn."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "to come together to protest about something or to fight for something",
"sensetop": "arise (against somebody/something)",
"labels": "(old use)",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The peasants arose against their masters."
}
],
"topics": ["Social issues"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "to gradually start to be seen as you move towards it",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": []
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈraɪz/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arise__gb_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪz/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arises__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈrəʊz/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arose__gb_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈrɪzn/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arisen__gb_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪŋ/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arising__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈraɪz/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arise__us_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪz/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arises__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈrəʊz/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arose__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈrɪzn/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arisen__us_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪŋ/",
"audio": "ar/arise/arising__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English ārīsan, from ā- ‘away’ (as an intensifier) + the verb rise."
}