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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "adaptation", "partOfSpeech": "noun", "academic": true, "ox5000": true, "cefr": "c1", "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "the action or process of changing something, or of being changed, to suit a new purpose or situation", "sensetop": "adaptation to something", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "the adaptation of buildings for military purposes" }, { "text": "The process of adaptation to a new school is difficult for some children.", "contextForm": "adaptation to something" }, { "text": "making adaptations to your home" } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["successful", "special", "evolutionary"], "verb + adaptation": ["make"], "adaptation + verb": ["occur"], "preposition": ["adaptation for", "adaptation of", "adaptation to"], "phrases": ["a process of adaptation"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "a film, television drama or play that is based on a particular book or play but has been changed to suit the new medium", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "a screen adaptation of Shakespeare’s ‘Macbeth’" } ], "topics": ["Film and theatre"], "collocations": { "adjective": ["cinematic", "film", "movie"], "verb + adaptation": ["develop", "direct", "film"], "preposition": ["adaptation of"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "the process of change by which a species becomes better suited to its environment", "sensetop": "adaptation (of something) (to something)", "labels": "(biology)", "examples": [ { "text": "the adaptation of desert species to the hot conditions" }, { "text": "Adaptations in plants occur over thousands of years." } ] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/", "audio": "ad/adaptation/adaptation__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈdæpʃn/", "audio": "ad/adaptation/adaption__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/", "audio": "ad/adaptation/adaptation__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/əˈdæpʃn/", "audio": "ad/adaptation/adaption__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "early 17th cent.: from French, from late Latin adaptatio(n-), from Latin adaptare, from ad- ‘to’ + aptare(from aptus ‘fit’)." }