word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "adaptation",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"academic": true,
"ox5000": true,
"cefr": "c1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the action or process of changing something, or of being changed, to suit a new purpose or situation",
"sensetop": "adaptation to something",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the adaptation of buildings for military purposes"
},
{
"text": "The process of adaptation to a new school is difficult for some children.",
"contextForm": "adaptation to something"
},
{
"text": "making adaptations to your home"
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["successful", "special", "evolutionary"],
"verb + adaptation": ["make"],
"adaptation + verb": ["occur"],
"preposition": ["adaptation for", "adaptation of", "adaptation to"],
"phrases": ["a process of adaptation"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "a film, television drama or play that is based on a particular book or play but has been changed to suit the new medium",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a screen adaptation of Shakespeare’s ‘Macbeth’"
}
],
"topics": ["Film and theatre"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["cinematic", "film", "movie"],
"verb + adaptation": ["develop", "direct", "film"],
"preposition": ["adaptation of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the process of change by which a species becomes better suited to its environment",
"sensetop": "adaptation (of something) (to something)",
"labels": "(biology)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the adaptation of desert species to the hot conditions"
},
{
"text": "Adaptations in plants occur over thousands of years."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/",
"audio": "ad/adaptation/adaptation__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈdæpʃn/",
"audio": "ad/adaptation/adaption__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/",
"audio": "ad/adaptation/adaptation__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/əˈdæpʃn/",
"audio": "ad/adaptation/adaption__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "early 17th cent.: from French, from late Latin adaptatio(n-), from Latin adaptare, from ad- ‘to’ + aptare(from aptus ‘fit’)."
}