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# Shorthand Size
<a href="https://github.com/postcss/postcss"><img src="https://postcss.github.io/postcss/logo.svg" alt="PostCSS Logo" width="80" height="80" align="right"></a>
[![NPM Version][npm-img]][npm] [![Build Status][ci-img]][ci]
[Shorthand Size] lets you use the shorthand `size`, `min-size`, and `max-size` properties in CSS. They follow the [1-to-2 syntax] to become `width` and `height` equivalent properties.
```css
/* before */
.container {
size: 400px 300px;
}
/* after */
.container {
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
}
```
An asterisk indicates that one length is being skipped.
```css
/* before */
.header {
min-size: * 2.5em;
}
/* after */
.header {
height: 2.5em;
}
```
An aspect ratios indicates the relationship of one length to the other.
```css
/* before */
.media {
size: 16/9 1080px;
}
.figure {
size: 400px 4/3;
}
/* after */
.media {
width: 1920px;
height: 1080px;
}
.figure {
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
}
```
## Usage
Add [Shorthand Size] to your build tool:
```bash
npm install postcss-short-size --save-dev
```
#### Node
```js
require('postcss-short-size').process(YOUR_CSS, { /* options */ });
```
#### PostCSS
Add [PostCSS] to your build tool:
```bash
npm install postcss --save-dev
```
Load [Shorthand Size] as a PostCSS plugin:
```js
postcss([
require('postcss-short-size')({ /* options */ })
]).process(YOUR_CSS, /* options */);
```
#### Gulp
Add [Gulp PostCSS] to your build tool:
```bash
npm install gulp-postcss --save-dev
```
Enable [Shorthand Size] within your Gulpfile:
```js
var postcss = require('gulp-postcss');
gulp.task('css', function () {
return gulp.src('./src/*.css').pipe(
postcss([
require('postcss-short-size')({ /* options */ })
])
).pipe(
gulp.dest('.')
);
});
```
#### Grunt
Add [Grunt PostCSS] to your build tool:
```bash
npm install grunt-postcss --save-dev
```
Enable [Shorthand Size] within your Gruntfile:
```js
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-postcss');
grunt.initConfig({
postcss: {
options: {
use: [
require('postcss-short-size')({ /* options */ })
]
},
dist: {
src: '*.css'
}
}
});
```
## Options
#### `prefix`
Type: `String`
Default: `null`
Specifies a prefix to be surrounded by dashes before the declaration (e.g. `-x-size`).
[ci]: https://travis-ci.org/jonathantneal/postcss-short-size
[ci-img]: https://img.shields.io/travis/jonathantneal/postcss-short-size.svg
[npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/postcss-short-size
[npm-img]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/postcss-short-size.svg
[1-to-2 syntax]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Shorthand_properties#Tricky_edge_cases
[Gulp PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/gulp-postcss
[Grunt PostCSS]: https://github.com/nDmitry/grunt-postcss
[PostCSS]: https://github.com/postcss/postcss
[Shorthand Size]: https://github.com/jonathantneal/postcss-short-size