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webpack

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Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.

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/* MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php Author Tobias Koppers @sokra */ "use strict"; const NO_MARKER = 0; const IN_PROGRESS_MARKER = 1; const DONE_MARKER = 2; const DONE_MAYBE_ROOT_CYCLE_MARKER = 3; const DONE_AND_ROOT_MARKER = 4; /** * @template T */ class Node { /** * @param {T} item the value of the node */ constructor(item) { this.item = item; /** @type {Set<Node<T>>} */ this.dependencies = new Set(); this.marker = NO_MARKER; /** @type {Cycle<T> | undefined} */ this.cycle = undefined; this.incoming = 0; } } /** * @template T */ class Cycle { constructor() { /** @type {Set<Node<T>>} */ this.nodes = new Set(); } } /** * @template T * @typedef {Object} StackEntry * @property {Node<T>} node * @property {Node<T>[]} openEdges */ /** * @template T * @param {Iterable<T>} items list of items * @param {function(T): Iterable<T>} getDependencies function to get dependencies of an item (items that are not in list are ignored) * @returns {Iterable<T>} graph roots of the items */ module.exports = (items, getDependencies) => { /** @type {Map<T, Node<T>>} */ const itemToNode = new Map(); for (const item of items) { const node = new Node(item); itemToNode.set(item, node); } // early exit when there is only a single item if (itemToNode.size <= 1) return items; // grab all the dependencies for (const node of itemToNode.values()) { for (const dep of getDependencies(node.item)) { const depNode = itemToNode.get(dep); if (depNode !== undefined) { node.dependencies.add(depNode); } } } // Set of current root modules // items will be removed if a new reference to it has been found /** @type {Set<Node<T>>} */ const roots = new Set(); // Set of current cycles without references to it // cycles will be removed if a new reference to it has been found // that is not part of the cycle /** @type {Set<Cycle<T>>} */ const rootCycles = new Set(); // For all non-marked nodes for (const selectedNode of itemToNode.values()) { if (selectedNode.marker === NO_MARKER) { // deep-walk all referenced modules // in a non-recursive way // start by entering the selected node selectedNode.marker = IN_PROGRESS_MARKER; // keep a stack to avoid recursive walk /** @type {StackEntry<T>[]} */ const stack = [ { node: selectedNode, openEdges: Array.from(selectedNode.dependencies) } ]; // process the top item until stack is empty while (stack.length > 0) { const topOfStack = stack[stack.length - 1]; // Are there still edges unprocessed in the current node? if (topOfStack.openEdges.length > 0) { // Process one dependency const dependency = topOfStack.openEdges.pop(); switch (dependency.marker) { case NO_MARKER: // dependency has not be visited yet // mark it as in-progress and recurse stack.push({ node: dependency, openEdges: Array.from(dependency.dependencies) }); dependency.marker = IN_PROGRESS_MARKER; break; case IN_PROGRESS_MARKER: { // It's a in-progress cycle let cycle = dependency.cycle; if (!cycle) { cycle = new Cycle(); cycle.nodes.add(dependency); dependency.cycle = cycle; } // set cycle property for each node in the cycle // if nodes are already part of a cycle // we merge the cycles to a shared cycle for ( let i = stack.length - 1; stack[i].node !== dependency; i-- ) { const node = stack[i].node; if (node.cycle) { if (node.cycle !== cycle) { // merge cycles for (const cycleNode of node.cycle.nodes) { cycleNode.cycle = cycle; cycle.nodes.add(cycleNode); } } } else { node.cycle = cycle; cycle.nodes.add(node); } } // don't recurse into dependencies // these are already on the stack break; } case DONE_AND_ROOT_MARKER: // This node has be visited yet and is currently a root node // But as this is a new reference to the node // it's not really a root // so we have to convert it to a normal node dependency.marker = DONE_MARKER; roots.delete(dependency); break; case DONE_MAYBE_ROOT_CYCLE_MARKER: // This node has be visited yet and // is maybe currently part of a completed root cycle // we found a new reference to the cycle // so it's not really a root cycle // remove the cycle from the root cycles // and convert it to a normal node rootCycles.delete(dependency.cycle); dependency.marker = DONE_MARKER; break; // DONE_MARKER: nothing to do, don't recurse into dependencies } } else { // All dependencies of the current node has been visited // we leave the node stack.pop(); topOfStack.node.marker = DONE_MARKER; } } const cycle = selectedNode.cycle; if (cycle) { for (const node of cycle.nodes) { node.marker = DONE_MAYBE_ROOT_CYCLE_MARKER; } rootCycles.add(cycle); } else { selectedNode.marker = DONE_AND_ROOT_MARKER; roots.add(selectedNode); } } } // Extract roots from root cycles // We take the nodes with most incoming edges // inside of the cycle for (const cycle of rootCycles) { let max = 0; /** @type {Set<Node<T>>} */ const cycleRoots = new Set(); const nodes = cycle.nodes; for (const node of nodes) { for (const dep of node.dependencies) { if (nodes.has(dep)) { dep.incoming++; if (dep.incoming < max) continue; if (dep.incoming > max) { cycleRoots.clear(); max = dep.incoming; } cycleRoots.add(dep); } } } for (const cycleRoot of cycleRoots) { roots.add(cycleRoot); } } // When roots were found, return them if (roots.size > 0) { return Array.from(roots, r => r.item); } else { throw new Error("Implementation of findGraphRoots is broken"); } };