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Packs CommonJs/AMD modules for the browser. Allows to split your codebase into multiple bundles, which can be loaded on demand. Support loaders to preprocess files, i.e. json, jsx, es7, css, less, ... and your custom stuff.

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/* MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php Author Tobias Koppers @sokra */ "use strict"; const { OriginalSource, RawSource } = require("webpack-sources"); const ConcatenationScope = require("./ConcatenationScope"); const { UsageState } = require("./ExportsInfo"); const InitFragment = require("./InitFragment"); const Module = require("./Module"); const RuntimeGlobals = require("./RuntimeGlobals"); const Template = require("./Template"); const StaticExportsDependency = require("./dependencies/StaticExportsDependency"); const createHash = require("./util/createHash"); const extractUrlAndGlobal = require("./util/extractUrlAndGlobal"); const makeSerializable = require("./util/makeSerializable"); const propertyAccess = require("./util/propertyAccess"); const { register } = require("./util/serialization"); /** @typedef {import("webpack-sources").Source} Source */ /** @typedef {import("../declarations/WebpackOptions").WebpackOptionsNormalized} WebpackOptions */ /** @typedef {import("./Chunk")} Chunk */ /** @typedef {import("./ChunkGraph")} ChunkGraph */ /** @typedef {import("./Compilation")} Compilation */ /** @typedef {import("./Dependency").UpdateHashContext} UpdateHashContext */ /** @typedef {import("./DependencyTemplates")} DependencyTemplates */ /** @typedef {import("./ExportsInfo")} ExportsInfo */ /** @typedef {import("./Module").CodeGenerationContext} CodeGenerationContext */ /** @typedef {import("./Module").CodeGenerationResult} CodeGenerationResult */ /** @typedef {import("./Module").ConcatenationBailoutReasonContext} ConcatenationBailoutReasonContext */ /** @typedef {import("./Module").LibIdentOptions} LibIdentOptions */ /** @typedef {import("./Module").NeedBuildContext} NeedBuildContext */ /** @typedef {import("./NormalModuleFactory")} NormalModuleFactory */ /** @typedef {import("./RequestShortener")} RequestShortener */ /** @typedef {import("./ResolverFactory").ResolverWithOptions} ResolverWithOptions */ /** @typedef {import("./RuntimeTemplate")} RuntimeTemplate */ /** @typedef {import("./WebpackError")} WebpackError */ /** @typedef {import("./javascript/JavascriptModulesPlugin").ChunkRenderContext} ChunkRenderContext */ /** @typedef {import("./util/Hash")} Hash */ /** @typedef {typeof import("./util/Hash")} HashConstructor */ /** @typedef {import("./util/fs").InputFileSystem} InputFileSystem */ /** @typedef {import("./util/runtime").RuntimeSpec} RuntimeSpec */ /** * @typedef {Object} SourceData * @property {boolean=} iife * @property {string=} init * @property {string} expression * @property {InitFragment<ChunkRenderContext>[]=} chunkInitFragments * @property {ReadonlySet<string>=} runtimeRequirements */ const TYPES = new Set(["javascript"]); const RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS = new Set([RuntimeGlobals.module]); const RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS_FOR_SCRIPT = new Set([RuntimeGlobals.loadScript]); const RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS_FOR_MODULE = new Set([ RuntimeGlobals.definePropertyGetters ]); const EMPTY_RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS = new Set([]); /** * @param {string|string[]} variableName the variable name or path * @param {string} type the module system * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForGlobalVariableExternal = (variableName, type) => { if (!Array.isArray(variableName)) { // make it an array as the look up works the same basically variableName = [variableName]; } // needed for e.g. window["some"]["thing"] const objectLookup = variableName.map(r => `[${JSON.stringify(r)}]`).join(""); return { iife: type === "this", expression: `${type}${objectLookup}` }; }; /** * @param {string|string[]} moduleAndSpecifiers the module request * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForCommonJsExternal = moduleAndSpecifiers => { if (!Array.isArray(moduleAndSpecifiers)) { return { expression: `require(${JSON.stringify(moduleAndSpecifiers)})` }; } const moduleName = moduleAndSpecifiers[0]; return { expression: `require(${JSON.stringify(moduleName)})${propertyAccess( moduleAndSpecifiers, 1 )}` }; }; /** * @param {string|string[]} moduleAndSpecifiers the module request * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForCommonJsExternalInNodeModule = moduleAndSpecifiers => { const chunkInitFragments = [ new InitFragment( 'import { createRequire as __WEBPACK_EXTERNAL_createRequire } from "module";\n', InitFragment.STAGE_HARMONY_IMPORTS, 0, "external module node-commonjs" ) ]; if (!Array.isArray(moduleAndSpecifiers)) { return { expression: `__WEBPACK_EXTERNAL_createRequire(import.meta.url)(${JSON.stringify( moduleAndSpecifiers )})`, chunkInitFragments }; } const moduleName = moduleAndSpecifiers[0]; return { expression: `__WEBPACK_EXTERNAL_createRequire(import.meta.url)(${JSON.stringify( moduleName )})${propertyAccess(moduleAndSpecifiers, 1)}`, chunkInitFragments }; }; /** * @param {string|string[]} moduleAndSpecifiers the module request * @param {RuntimeTemplate} runtimeTemplate the runtime template * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForImportExternal = (moduleAndSpecifiers, runtimeTemplate) => { const importName = runtimeTemplate.outputOptions.importFunctionName; if (!runtimeTemplate.supportsDynamicImport() && importName === "import") { throw new Error( "The target environment doesn't support 'import()' so it's not possible to use external type 'import'" ); } if (!Array.isArray(moduleAndSpecifiers)) { return { expression: `${importName}(${JSON.stringify(moduleAndSpecifiers)});` }; } if (moduleAndSpecifiers.length === 1) { return { expression: `${importName}(${JSON.stringify(moduleAndSpecifiers[0])});` }; } const moduleName = moduleAndSpecifiers[0]; return { expression: `${importName}(${JSON.stringify( moduleName )}).then(${runtimeTemplate.returningFunction( `module${propertyAccess(moduleAndSpecifiers, 1)}`, "module" )});` }; }; class ModuleExternalInitFragment extends InitFragment { /** * @param {string} request import source * @param {string=} ident recomputed ident * @param {string | HashConstructor=} hashFunction the hash function to use */ constructor(request, ident, hashFunction = "md4") { if (ident === undefined) { ident = Template.toIdentifier(request); if (ident !== request) { ident += `_${createHash(hashFunction) .update(request) .digest("hex") .slice(0, 8)}`; } } const identifier = `__WEBPACK_EXTERNAL_MODULE_${ident}__`; super( `import * as ${identifier} from ${JSON.stringify(request)};\n`, InitFragment.STAGE_HARMONY_IMPORTS, 0, `external module import ${ident}` ); this._ident = ident; this._identifier = identifier; this._request = request; } getNamespaceIdentifier() { return this._identifier; } } register( ModuleExternalInitFragment, "webpack/lib/ExternalModule", "ModuleExternalInitFragment", { serialize(obj, { write }) { write(obj._request); write(obj._ident); }, deserialize({ read }) { return new ModuleExternalInitFragment(read(), read()); } } ); const generateModuleRemapping = (input, exportsInfo, runtime) => { if (exportsInfo.otherExportsInfo.getUsed(runtime) === UsageState.Unused) { const properties = []; for (const exportInfo of exportsInfo.orderedExports) { const used = exportInfo.getUsedName(exportInfo.name, runtime); if (!used) continue; const nestedInfo = exportInfo.getNestedExportsInfo(); if (nestedInfo) { const nestedExpr = generateModuleRemapping( `${input}${propertyAccess([exportInfo.name])}`, nestedInfo ); if (nestedExpr) { properties.push(`[${JSON.stringify(used)}]: y(${nestedExpr})`); continue; } } properties.push( `[${JSON.stringify(used)}]: () => ${input}${propertyAccess([ exportInfo.name ])}` ); } return `x({ ${properties.join(", ")} })`; } }; /** * @param {string|string[]} moduleAndSpecifiers the module request * @param {ExportsInfo} exportsInfo exports info of this module * @param {RuntimeSpec} runtime the runtime * @param {string | HashConstructor=} hashFunction the hash function to use * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForModuleExternal = ( moduleAndSpecifiers, exportsInfo, runtime, hashFunction ) => { if (!Array.isArray(moduleAndSpecifiers)) moduleAndSpecifiers = [moduleAndSpecifiers]; const initFragment = new ModuleExternalInitFragment( moduleAndSpecifiers[0], undefined, hashFunction ); const baseAccess = `${initFragment.getNamespaceIdentifier()}${propertyAccess( moduleAndSpecifiers, 1 )}`; const moduleRemapping = generateModuleRemapping( baseAccess, exportsInfo, runtime ); let expression = moduleRemapping || baseAccess; return { expression, init: `var x = y => { var x = {}; ${RuntimeGlobals.definePropertyGetters}(x, y); return x; }\nvar y = x => () => x`, runtimeRequirements: moduleRemapping ? RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS_FOR_MODULE : undefined, chunkInitFragments: [initFragment] }; }; /** * @param {string|string[]} urlAndGlobal the script request * @param {RuntimeTemplate} runtimeTemplate the runtime template * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForScriptExternal = (urlAndGlobal, runtimeTemplate) => { if (typeof urlAndGlobal === "string") { urlAndGlobal = extractUrlAndGlobal(urlAndGlobal); } const url = urlAndGlobal[0]; const globalName = urlAndGlobal[1]; return { init: "var __webpack_error__ = new Error();", expression: `new Promise(${runtimeTemplate.basicFunction( "resolve, reject", [ `if(typeof ${globalName} !== "undefined") return resolve();`, `${RuntimeGlobals.loadScript}(${JSON.stringify( url )}, ${runtimeTemplate.basicFunction("event", [ `if(typeof ${globalName} !== "undefined") return resolve();`, "var errorType = event && (event.type === 'load' ? 'missing' : event.type);", "var realSrc = event && event.target && event.target.src;", "__webpack_error__.message = 'Loading script failed.\\n(' + errorType + ': ' + realSrc + ')';", "__webpack_error__.name = 'ScriptExternalLoadError';", "__webpack_error__.type = errorType;", "__webpack_error__.request = realSrc;", "reject(__webpack_error__);" ])}, ${JSON.stringify(globalName)});` ] )}).then(${runtimeTemplate.returningFunction( `${globalName}${propertyAccess(urlAndGlobal, 2)}` )})`, runtimeRequirements: RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS_FOR_SCRIPT }; }; /** * @param {string} variableName the variable name to check * @param {string} request the request path * @param {RuntimeTemplate} runtimeTemplate the runtime template * @returns {string} the generated source */ const checkExternalVariable = (variableName, request, runtimeTemplate) => { return `if(typeof ${variableName} === 'undefined') { ${runtimeTemplate.throwMissingModuleErrorBlock( { request } )} }\n`; }; /** * @param {string|number} id the module id * @param {boolean} optional true, if the module is optional * @param {string|string[]} request the request path * @param {RuntimeTemplate} runtimeTemplate the runtime template * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForAmdOrUmdExternal = ( id, optional, request, runtimeTemplate ) => { const externalVariable = `__WEBPACK_EXTERNAL_MODULE_${Template.toIdentifier( `${id}` )}__`; return { init: optional ? checkExternalVariable( externalVariable, Array.isArray(request) ? request.join(".") : request, runtimeTemplate ) : undefined, expression: externalVariable }; }; /** * @param {boolean} optional true, if the module is optional * @param {string|string[]} request the request path * @param {RuntimeTemplate} runtimeTemplate the runtime template * @returns {SourceData} the generated source */ const getSourceForDefaultCase = (optional, request, runtimeTemplate) => { if (!Array.isArray(request)) { // make it an array as the look up works the same basically request = [request]; } const variableName = request[0]; const objectLookup = propertyAccess(request, 1); return { init: optional ? checkExternalVariable(variableName, request.join("."), runtimeTemplate) : undefined, expression: `${variableName}${objectLookup}` }; }; class ExternalModule extends Module { constructor(request, type, userRequest) { super("javascript/dynamic", null); // Info from Factory /** @type {string | string[] | Record<string, string | string[]>} */ this.request = request; /** @type {string} */ this.externalType = type; /** @type {string} */ this.userRequest = userRequest; } /** * @returns {Set<string>} types available (do not mutate) */ getSourceTypes() { return TYPES; } /** * @param {LibIdentOptions} options options * @returns {string | null} an identifier for library inclusion */ libIdent(options) { return this.userRequest; } /** * @param {Chunk} chunk the chunk which condition should be checked * @param {Compilation} compilation the compilation * @returns {boolean} true, if the chunk is ok for the module */ chunkCondition(chunk, { chunkGraph }) { return chunkGraph.getNumberOfEntryModules(chunk) > 0; } /** * @returns {string} a unique identifier of the module */ identifier() { return `external ${this.externalType} ${JSON.stringify(this.request)}`; } /** * @param {RequestShortener} requestShortener the request shortener * @returns {string} a user readable identifier of the module */ readableIdentifier(requestShortener) { return "external " + JSON.stringify(this.request); } /** * @param {NeedBuildContext} context context info * @param {function(WebpackError=, boolean=): void} callback callback function, returns true, if the module needs a rebuild * @returns {void} */ needBuild(context, callback) { return callback(null, !this.buildMeta); } /** * @param {WebpackOptions} options webpack options * @param {Compilation} compilation the compilation * @param {ResolverWithOptions} resolver the resolver * @param {InputFileSystem} fs the file system * @param {function(WebpackError=): void} callback callback function * @returns {void} */ build(options, compilation, resolver, fs, callback) { this.buildMeta = { async: false, exportsType: undefined }; this.buildInfo = { strict: true, topLevelDeclarations: new Set(), module: compilation.outputOptions.module }; const { request, externalType } = this._getRequestAndExternalType(); this.buildMeta.exportsType = "dynamic"; let canMangle = false; this.clearDependenciesAndBlocks(); switch (externalType) { case "this": this.buildInfo.strict = false; break; case "system": if (!Array.isArray(request) || request.length === 1) { this.buildMeta.exportsType = "namespace"; canMangle = true; } break; case "module": if (this.buildInfo.module) { if (!Array.isArray(request) || request.length === 1) { this.buildMeta.exportsType = "namespace"; canMangle = true; } } else { this.buildMeta.async = true; if (!Array.isArray(request) || request.length === 1) { this.buildMeta.exportsType = "namespace"; canMangle = false; } } break; case "script": case "promise": this.buildMeta.async = true; break; case "import": this.buildMeta.async = true; if (!Array.isArray(request) || request.length === 1) { this.buildMeta.exportsType = "namespace"; canMangle = false; } break; } this.addDependency(new StaticExportsDependency(true, canMangle)); callback(); } restoreFromUnsafeCache(unsafeCacheData, normalModuleFactory) { this._restoreFromUnsafeCache(unsafeCacheData, normalModuleFactory); } /** * @param {ConcatenationBailoutReasonContext} context context * @returns {string | undefined} reason why this module can't be concatenated, undefined when it can be concatenated */ getConcatenationBailoutReason({ moduleGraph }) { switch (this.externalType) { case "amd": case "amd-require": case "umd": case "umd2": case "system": case "jsonp": return `${this.externalType} externals can't be concatenated`; } return undefined; } _getRequestAndExternalType() { let { request, externalType } = this; if (typeof request === "object" && !Array.isArray(request)) request = request[externalType]; return { request, externalType }; } _getSourceData(runtimeTemplate, moduleGraph, chunkGraph, runtime) { const { request, externalType } = this._getRequestAndExternalType(); switch (externalType) { case "this": case "window": case "self": return getSourceForGlobalVariableExternal(request, this.externalType); case "global": return getSourceForGlobalVariableExternal( request, runtimeTemplate.outputOptions.globalObject ); case "commonjs": case "commonjs2": case "commonjs-module": return getSourceForCommonJsExternal(request); case "node-commonjs": return this.buildInfo.module ? getSourceForCommonJsExternalInNodeModule(request) : getSourceForCommonJsExternal(request); case "amd": case "amd-require": case "umd": case "umd2": case "system": case "jsonp": { const id = chunkGraph.getModuleId(this); return getSourceForAmdOrUmdExternal( id !== null ? id : this.identifier(), this.isOptional(moduleGraph), request, runtimeTemplate ); } case "import": return getSourceForImportExternal(request, runtimeTemplate); case "script": return getSourceForScriptExternal(request, runtimeTemplate); case "module": { if (!this.buildInfo.module) { if (!runtimeTemplate.supportsDynamicImport()) { throw new Error( "The target environment doesn't support dynamic import() syntax so it's not possible to use external type 'module' within a script" + (runtimeTemplate.supportsEcmaScriptModuleSyntax() ? "\nDid you mean to build a EcmaScript Module ('output.module: true')?" : "") ); } return getSourceForImportExternal(request, runtimeTemplate); } if (!runtimeTemplate.supportsEcmaScriptModuleSyntax()) { throw new Error( "The target environment doesn't support EcmaScriptModule syntax so it's not possible to use external type 'module'" ); } return getSourceForModuleExternal( request, moduleGraph.getExportsInfo(this), runtime, runtimeTemplate.outputOptions.hashFunction ); } case "var": case "promise": case "const": case "let": case "assign": default: return getSourceForDefaultCase( this.isOptional(moduleGraph), request, runtimeTemplate ); } } /** * @param {CodeGenerationContext} context context for code generation * @returns {CodeGenerationResult} result */ codeGeneration({ runtimeTemplate, moduleGraph, chunkGraph, runtime, concatenationScope }) { const sourceData = this._getSourceData( runtimeTemplate, moduleGraph, chunkGraph, runtime ); let sourceString = sourceData.expression; if (sourceData.iife) sourceString = `(function() { return ${sourceString}; }())`; if (concatenationScope) { sourceString = `${runtimeTemplate.supportsConst() ? "const" : "var"} ${ ConcatenationScope.NAMESPACE_OBJECT_EXPORT } = ${sourceString};`; concatenationScope.registerNamespaceExport( ConcatenationScope.NAMESPACE_OBJECT_EXPORT ); } else { sourceString = `module.exports = ${sourceString};`; } if (sourceData.init) sourceString = `${sourceData.init}\n${sourceString}`; let data = undefined; if (sourceData.chunkInitFragments) { data = new Map(); data.set("chunkInitFragments", sourceData.chunkInitFragments); } const sources = new Map(); if (this.useSourceMap || this.useSimpleSourceMap) { sources.set( "javascript", new OriginalSource(sourceString, this.identifier()) ); } else { sources.set("javascript", new RawSource(sourceString)); } let runtimeRequirements = sourceData.runtimeRequirements; if (!concatenationScope) { if (!runtimeRequirements) { runtimeRequirements = RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS; } else { const set = new Set(runtimeRequirements); set.add(RuntimeGlobals.module); runtimeRequirements = set; } } return { sources, runtimeRequirements: runtimeRequirements || EMPTY_RUNTIME_REQUIREMENTS, data }; } /** * @param {string=} type the source type for which the size should be estimated * @returns {number} the estimated size of the module (must be non-zero) */ size(type) { return 42; } /** * @param {Hash} hash the hash used to track dependencies * @param {UpdateHashContext} context context * @returns {void} */ updateHash(hash, context) { const { chunkGraph } = context; hash.update( `${this.externalType}${JSON.stringify(this.request)}${this.isOptional( chunkGraph.moduleGraph )}` ); super.updateHash(hash, context); } serialize(context) { const { write } = context; write(this.request); write(this.externalType); write(this.userRequest); super.serialize(context); } deserialize(context) { const { read } = context; this.request = read(); this.externalType = read(); this.userRequest = read(); super.deserialize(context); } } makeSerializable(ExternalModule, "webpack/lib/ExternalModule"); module.exports = ExternalModule;