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webpack-bundle-analyzer

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Webpack plugin and CLI utility that represents bundle content as convenient interactive zoomable treemap

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"use strict"; const fs = require("node:fs"); const path = require("node:path"); const { parseChunked } = require("@discoveryjs/json-ext"); const Logger = require("./Logger"); const { parseBundle } = require("./parseUtils"); const { getCompressedSize } = require("./sizeUtils"); const Folder = require("./tree/Folder").default; const { createAssetsFilter } = require("./utils"); const FILENAME_QUERY_REGEXP = /\?.*$/u; const FILENAME_EXTENSIONS = /\.(js|mjs|cjs|bundle)$/iu; /** @typedef {import("webpack").StatsCompilation} StatsCompilation */ /** @typedef {import("webpack").StatsModule} StatsModule */ /** @typedef {import("webpack").StatsAsset} StatsAsset */ /** @typedef {import("./BundleAnalyzerPlugin").CompressionAlgorithm} CompressionAlgorithm */ /** @typedef {import("./BundleAnalyzerPlugin").ExcludeAssets} ExcludeAssets */ /** * @typedef {object} AnalyzerOptions * @property {"gzip" | "brotli" | "zstd"} compressionAlgorithm compression algorithm */ /** * @param {StatsModule[]} modules modules * @param {AnalyzerOptions} options options * @returns {Folder} a folder class */ function createModulesTree(modules, options) { const root = new Folder(".", options); for (const module of modules) { root.addModule(module); } root.mergeNestedFolders(); return root; } /** * arr-flatten <https://github.com/jonschlinkert/arr-flatten> * * Copyright (c) 2014-2017, Jon Schlinkert. * Released under the MIT License. * * Modified by Sukka <https://skk.moe> * * Replace recursively flatten with one-level deep flatten to match lodash.flatten * * TODO: replace with Array.prototype.flat once Node.js 10 support is dropped */ /** * Flattens an array by one level. * @template T * @param {(T | T[])[]} arr the array to flatten * @returns {T[]} a new array containing the flattened elements */ function flatten(arr) { if (!arr) return []; const len = arr.length; if (!len) return []; let cur; const res = []; for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) { cur = arr[i]; if (Array.isArray(cur)) { res.push(...cur); } else { res.push(cur); } } return res; } /** * @param {StatsCompilation} bundleStats bundle stats * @param {string} assetName asset name * @returns {boolean} child asset bundlers */ function getChildAssetBundles(bundleStats, assetName) { return flatten((bundleStats.children || (/** @type {StatsCompilation} */[])).find( /** * @param {StatsCompilation} child child stats * @returns {string[][]} assets by chunk name */ child => Object.values(child.assetsByChunkName || []))).includes(assetName); } /** * @param {StatsAsset} statsAsset stats asset * @param {StatsModule} statsModule stats modules * @returns {boolean} true when asset has a module */ function assetHasModule(statsAsset, statsModule) { // Checking if this module is the part of asset chunks return (statsModule.chunks || []).some(moduleChunk => statsAsset.chunks && statsAsset.chunks.includes(moduleChunk)); } /** * @param {StatsModule} statsModule stats Module * @returns {boolean} true when runtime modules, otherwise false */ function isRuntimeModule(statsModule) { return statsModule.moduleType === "runtime"; } /** * @param {StatsCompilation} bundleStats bundle stats * @returns {StatsModule[]} modules */ function getBundleModules(bundleStats) { /** @type {Set<string | number>} */ const seenIds = new Set(); const modules = /** @type {StatsModule[]} */[...(bundleStats.chunks?.map(chunk => chunk.modules) || []), ...(bundleStats.modules || [])].filter(Boolean); return flatten(modules).filter(mod => { // Filtering out Webpack's runtime modules as they don't have ids and can't be parsed (introduced in Webpack 5) if (isRuntimeModule(mod)) { return false; } if (seenIds.has(mod.id)) { return false; } seenIds.add(mod.id); return true; }); } /** @typedef {Record<string, Record<string, boolean>>} ChunkToInitialByEntrypoint */ /** * @param {StatsCompilation} bundleStats bundle stats * @returns {ChunkToInitialByEntrypoint} chunk to initial by entrypoint */ function getChunkToInitialByEntrypoint(bundleStats) { if (bundleStats === null || bundleStats === undefined) { return {}; } /** @type {ChunkToInitialByEntrypoint} */ const chunkToEntrypointInititalMap = {}; for (const entrypoint of Object.values(bundleStats.entrypoints || {})) { for (const asset of entrypoint.assets || []) { chunkToEntrypointInititalMap[asset.name] ??= {}; chunkToEntrypointInititalMap[asset.name][(/** @type {string} */ entrypoint.name)] = true; } } return chunkToEntrypointInititalMap; } /** * @param {StatsModule} statsModule stats modules * @returns {boolean} true when entry module, otherwise false */ function isEntryModule(statsModule) { return statsModule.depth === 0; } /** * @typedef {object} ViewerDataOptions * @property {Logger} logger logger * @property {CompressionAlgorithm} compressionAlgorithm compression algorithm * @property {ExcludeAssets} excludeAssets exclude assets */ /** @typedef {import("./tree/Module").ModuleChartData} ModuleChartData */ /** @typedef {import("./tree/ContentModule").ContentModuleChartData} ContentModuleChartData */ /** @typedef {import("./tree/ConcatenatedModule").ConcatenatedModuleChartData} ConcatenatedModuleChartData */ /** @typedef {import("./tree/ContentFolder").ContentFolderChartData} ContentFolderChartData */ /** @typedef {import("./tree/Folder").FolderChartData} FolderChartData */ /** * @typedef {object} ChartDataItem * @property {string} label label * @property {true} isAsset true when is asset, otherwise false * @property {number} statSize stat size * @property {number | undefined} parsedSize stat size * @property {number | undefined} gzipSize gzip size * @property {number | undefined} brotliSize brotli size * @property {number | undefined} zstdSize zstd size * @property {(ModuleChartData | ContentModuleChartData | ConcatenatedModuleChartData | ContentFolderChartData | FolderChartData)[]} groups groups * @property {Record<string, boolean>} isInitialByEntrypoint record with initial entrypoints */ /** * @typedef {ChartDataItem[]} ChartData */ /** * @param {StatsCompilation} bundleStats bundle stats * @param {string | null} bundleDir bundle dir * @param {ViewerDataOptions=} opts options * @returns {ChartData} chart data */ function getViewerData(bundleStats, bundleDir, opts) { const { logger = new Logger(), compressionAlgorithm = "gzip", excludeAssets = null } = opts || {}; const isAssetIncluded = createAssetsFilter(excludeAssets); // Sometimes all the information is located in `children` array (e.g. problem in #10) if ((bundleStats.assets === null || bundleStats.assets === undefined || bundleStats.assets.length === 0) && bundleStats.children && bundleStats.children.length > 0) { const { children } = bundleStats; [bundleStats] = bundleStats.children; // Sometimes if there are additional child chunks produced add them as child assets, // leave the 1st one as that is considered the 'root' asset. for (let i = 1; i < children.length; i++) { for (const asset of children[i].assets || []) { asset.isChild = true; /** @type {StatsAsset[]} */ bundleStats.assets.push(asset); } } } else if (bundleStats.children && bundleStats.children.length > 0) { // Sometimes if there are additional child chunks produced add them as child assets for (const child of bundleStats.children) { for (const asset of child.assets || []) { asset.isChild = true; /** @type {StatsAsset[]} */ bundleStats.assets.push(asset); } } } // Picking only `*.js, *.cjs or *.mjs` assets from bundle that has non-empty `chunks` array bundleStats.assets = (bundleStats.assets || []).filter(asset => { // Filter out non 'asset' type asset if type is provided (Webpack 5 add a type to indicate asset types) if (asset.type && asset.type !== "asset") { return false; } // Removing query part from filename (yes, somebody uses it for some reason and Webpack supports it) // See #22 asset.name = asset.name.replace(FILENAME_QUERY_REGEXP, ""); return FILENAME_EXTENSIONS.test(asset.name) && asset.chunks && asset.chunks.length > 0 && isAssetIncluded(asset.name); }); // Trying to parse bundle assets and get real module sizes if `bundleDir` is provided /** @type {Record<string, { src: string, runtimeSrc: string }> | null} */ let bundlesSources = null; /** @type {Record<string | number, boolean> | null} */ let parsedModules = null; if (bundleDir) { bundlesSources = {}; parsedModules = {}; for (const statAsset of bundleStats.assets) { const assetFile = path.join(bundleDir, statAsset.name); let bundleInfo; try { bundleInfo = parseBundle(assetFile, { sourceType: statAsset.info.javascriptModule ? "module" : "script" }); } catch (err) { const msg = /** @type {NodeJS.ErrnoException} */err.code === "ENOENT" ? "no such file" : /** @type {Error} */err.message; logger.warn(`Error parsing bundle asset "${assetFile}": ${msg}`, { cause: err }); continue; } bundlesSources[statAsset.name] = { src: bundleInfo.src, runtimeSrc: bundleInfo.runtimeSrc }; Object.assign(parsedModules, bundleInfo.modules); } if (Object.keys(bundlesSources).length === 0) { bundlesSources = null; parsedModules = null; logger.warn("\nNo bundles were parsed. Analyzer will show only original module sizes from stats file.\n"); } } /** @typedef {{ size: number, parsedSize?: number, gzipSize?: number, brotliSize?: number, zstdSize?: number, modules: StatsModule[], tree: Folder }} Asset */ const assets = bundleStats.assets.reduce((result, statAsset) => { // If asset is a childAsset, then calculate appropriate bundle modules by looking through stats.children const assetBundles = statAsset.isChild ? getChildAssetBundles(bundleStats, statAsset.name) : bundleStats; /** @type {StatsModule[]} */ const modules = assetBundles ? // @ts-expect-error TODO looks like we have a bug with child compilation parsing, need to add test cases getBundleModules(assetBundles) : []; const asset = result[statAsset.name] = /** @type {Asset} */{ size: statAsset.size }; const assetSources = bundlesSources && Object.hasOwn(bundlesSources, statAsset.name) ? bundlesSources[statAsset.name] : null; if (assetSources) { asset.parsedSize = Buffer.byteLength(assetSources.src); if (compressionAlgorithm === "gzip") { asset.gzipSize = getCompressedSize("gzip", assetSources.src); } if (compressionAlgorithm === "brotli") { asset.brotliSize = getCompressedSize("brotli", assetSources.src); } if (compressionAlgorithm === "zstd") { asset.zstdSize = getCompressedSize("zstd", assetSources.src); } } // Picking modules from current bundle script /** @type {StatsModule[]} */ let assetModules = (modules || []).filter(statModule => assetHasModule(statAsset, statModule)); // Adding parsed sources if (parsedModules) { /** @type {StatsModule[]} */ const unparsedEntryModules = []; for (const statsModule of assetModules) { if (typeof statsModule.id !== "undefined" && parsedModules[statsModule.id]) { statsModule.parsedSrc = parsedModules[statsModule.id]; } else if (isEntryModule(statsModule)) { unparsedEntryModules.push(statsModule); } } // Webpack 5 changed bundle format and now entry modules are concatenated and located at the end of it. // Because of this they basically become a concatenated module, for which we can't even precisely determine its // parsed source as it's located in the same scope as all Webpack runtime helpers. if (unparsedEntryModules.length && assetSources) { if (unparsedEntryModules.length === 1) { // So if there is only one entry we consider its parsed source to be all the bundle code excluding code // from parsed modules. unparsedEntryModules[0].parsedSrc = assetSources.runtimeSrc; } else { // If there are multiple entry points we move all of them under synthetic concatenated module. assetModules = (assetModules || []).filter(mod => !unparsedEntryModules.includes(mod)); assetModules.unshift({ identifier: "./entry modules", name: "./entry modules", modules: unparsedEntryModules, size: unparsedEntryModules.reduce((totalSize, module) => totalSize + (/** @type {number} */module.size), 0), parsedSrc: assetSources.runtimeSrc }); } } } asset.modules = assetModules; asset.tree = createModulesTree(asset.modules, { compressionAlgorithm }); return result; }, /** @type {Record<string, Asset>} */{}); const chunkToInitialByEntrypoint = getChunkToInitialByEntrypoint(bundleStats); return Object.entries(assets).map(([filename, asset]) => ({ label: filename, isAsset: true, // Not using `asset.size` here provided by Webpack because it can be very confusing when `UglifyJsPlugin` is used. // In this case all module sizes from stats file will represent unminified module sizes, but `asset.size` will // be the size of minified bundle. // Using `asset.size` only if current asset doesn't contain any modules (resulting size equals 0) statSize: asset.tree.size || asset.size, parsedSize: asset.parsedSize, gzipSize: asset.gzipSize, brotliSize: asset.brotliSize, zstdSize: asset.zstdSize, groups: Object.values(asset.tree.children).map(i => i.toChartData()), isInitialByEntrypoint: chunkToInitialByEntrypoint[filename] ?? {} })); } /** * @param {string} filename filename * @returns {Promise<StatsCompilation>} result */ function readStatsFromFile(filename) { return parseChunked(fs.createReadStream(filename, { encoding: "utf8" })); } module.exports = { getViewerData, readStatsFromFile };