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waterline

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An ORM for Node.js and the Sails framework

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/** * Module dependencies */ var assert = require('assert'); var _ = require('@sailshq/lodash'); var flaverr = require('flaverr'); var parley = require('parley'); var buildOmen = require('../utils/query/build-omen'); var forgeStageTwoQuery = require('../utils/query/forge-stage-two-query'); var getQueryModifierMethods = require('../utils/query/get-query-modifier-methods'); var verifyModelMethodContext = require('../utils/query/verify-model-method-context'); /** * Module constants */ var DEFERRED_METHODS = getQueryModifierMethods('addToCollection'); /** * addToCollection() * * Add new child records to the specified collection in each of the target record(s). * * ``` * // For users 3 and 4, add pets 99 and 98 to the "pets" collection. * // > (if either user record already has one of those pets in its "pets", * // > then we just silently skip over it) * User.addToCollection([3,4], 'pets', [99,98]).exec(...); * ``` * * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * * Usage without deferred object: * ================================================ * * @param {Array?|String?|Number?} targetRecordIds * * @param {String?} collectionAttrName * * @param {Array?} associatedIds * * @param {Function?} explicitCbMaybe * Callback function to run when query has either finished successfully or errored. * (If unspecified, will return a Deferred object instead of actually doing anything.) * * @param {Ref?} meta * For internal use. * * @returns {Ref?} Deferred object if no `explicitCbMaybe` callback was provided * * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * * The underlying query keys: * ============================== * * @qkey {Array|String|Number} targetRecordIds * The primary key value(s) (i.e. ids) for the parent record(s). * Must be a number or string; e.g. '507f191e810c19729de860ea' or 49 * Or an array of numbers or strings; e.g. ['507f191e810c19729de860ea', '14832ace0c179de897'] or [49, 32, 37] * If an empty array (`[]`) is specified, then this is a no-op. * * @qkey {String} collectionAttrName * The name of the collection association (e.g. "pets") * * @qkey {Array} associatedIds * The primary key values (i.e. ids) for the child records to add. * Must be an array of numbers or strings; e.g. ['334724948aca33ea0f13', '913303583e0af031358bac931'] or [18, 19] * If an empty array (`[]`) is specified, then this is a no-op. * * @qkey {Dictionary?} meta * @qkey {String} using * @qkey {String} method * * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */ module.exports = function addToCollection(/* targetRecordIds, collectionAttrName, associatedIds?, explicitCbMaybe?, meta? */) { // Verify `this` refers to an actual Sails/Waterline model. verifyModelMethodContext(this); // Set up a few, common local vars for convenience / familiarity. var WLModel = this; var orm = this.waterline; var modelIdentity = this.identity; // Build an omen for potential use in the asynchronous callback below. var omen = buildOmen(addToCollection); // Build query w/ initial, universal keys. var query = { method: 'addToCollection', using: modelIdentity }; // ██╗ ██╗ █████╗ ██████╗ ██╗ █████╗ ██████╗ ██╗ ██████╗███████╗ // ██║ ██║██╔══██╗██╔══██╗██║██╔══██╗██╔══██╗██║██╔════╝██╔════╝ // ██║ ██║███████║██████╔╝██║███████║██║ ██║██║██║ ███████╗ // ╚██╗ ██╔╝██╔══██║██╔══██╗██║██╔══██║██║ ██║██║██║ ╚════██║ // ╚████╔╝ ██║ ██║██║ ██║██║██║ ██║██████╔╝██║╚██████╗███████║ // ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝╚══════╝ // // Handle the various supported usage possibilities // (locate the `explicitCbMaybe` callback, and extend the `query` dictionary) // The `explicitCbMaybe` callback, if one was provided. var explicitCbMaybe; // Handle the various supported usage possibilities // (locate the `explicitCbMaybe` callback) // // > Note that we define `args` so that we can insulate access // > to the arguments provided to this function. var args = arguments; (function _handleVariadicUsage(){ // The metadata container, if one was provided. var _meta; // Handle first two arguments: // (both of which always have exactly one meaning) // // • addToCollection(targetRecordIds, collectionAttrName, ...) query.targetRecordIds = args[0]; query.collectionAttrName = args[1]; // Handle double meaning of third argument, & then handle the rest: // // • addToCollection(____, ____, associatedIds, explicitCbMaybe, _meta) var is3rdArgArray = !_.isUndefined(args[2]); if (is3rdArgArray) { query.associatedIds = args[2]; explicitCbMaybe = args[3]; _meta = args[4]; } // • addToCollection(____, ____, explicitCbMaybe, _meta) else { explicitCbMaybe = args[2]; _meta = args[3]; } // Fold in `_meta`, if relevant. if (!_.isUndefined(_meta)) { query.meta = _meta; } // >- })(); // ██████╗ ███████╗███████╗███████╗██████╗ // ██╔══██╗██╔════╝██╔════╝██╔════╝██╔══██╗ // ██║ ██║█████╗ █████╗ █████╗ ██████╔╝ // ██║ ██║██╔══╝ ██╔══╝ ██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗ // ██████╔╝███████╗██║ ███████╗██║ ██║ // ╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ // // ██╗███╗ ███╗ █████╗ ██╗ ██╗██████╗ ███████╗██╗ // ██╔╝████╗ ████║██╔══██╗╚██╗ ██╔╝██╔══██╗██╔════╝╚██╗ // ██║ ██╔████╔██║███████║ ╚████╔╝ ██████╔╝█████╗ ██║ // ██║ ██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██║ ╚██╔╝ ██╔══██╗██╔══╝ ██║ // ╚██╗██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║ ██║ ██║ ██████╔╝███████╗██╔╝ // ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚═╝ // // ┌┐ ┬ ┬┬┬ ┌┬┐ ┬ ┬─┐┌─┐┌┬┐┬ ┬┬─┐┌┐┌ ┌┐┌┌─┐┬ ┬ ┌┬┐┌─┐┌─┐┌─┐┬─┐┬─┐┌─┐┌┬┐ // ├┴┐│ │││ ││ ┌┼─ ├┬┘├┤ │ │ │├┬┘│││ │││├┤ │││ ││├┤ ├┤ ├┤ ├┬┘├┬┘├┤ ││ // └─┘└─┘┴┴─┘─┴┘ └┘ ┴└─└─┘ ┴ └─┘┴└─┘└┘ ┘└┘└─┘└┴┘ ─┴┘└─┘└ └─┘┴└─┴└─└─┘─┴┘ // ┌─ ┬┌─┐ ┬─┐┌─┐┬ ┌─┐┬ ┬┌─┐┌┐┌┌┬┐ ─┐ // │─── │├┤ ├┬┘├┤ │ ├┤ └┐┌┘├─┤│││ │ ───│ // └─ ┴└ ┴└─└─┘┴─┘└─┘ └┘ ┴ ┴┘└┘ ┴ ─┘ // If an explicit callback function was specified, then immediately run the logic below // and trigger the explicit callback when the time comes. Otherwise, build and return // a new Deferred now. (If/when the Deferred is executed, the logic below will run.) return parley( function (done){ // Otherwise, IWMIH, we know that it's time to actually do some stuff. // So... // // ███████╗██╗ ██╗███████╗ ██████╗██╗ ██╗████████╗███████╗ // ██╔════╝╚██╗██╔╝██╔════╝██╔════╝██║ ██║╚══██╔══╝██╔════╝ // █████╗ ╚███╔╝ █████╗ ██║ ██║ ██║ ██║ █████╗ // ██╔══╝ ██╔██╗ ██╔══╝ ██║ ██║ ██║ ██║ ██╔══╝ // ███████╗██╔╝ ██╗███████╗╚██████╗╚██████╔╝ ██║ ███████╗ // ╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚══════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚══════╝ // ╔═╗╔═╗╦═╗╔═╗╔═╗ ┌─┐┌┬┐┌─┐┌─┐┌─┐ ┌┬┐┬ ┬┌─┐ ┌─┐ ┬ ┬┌─┐┬─┐┬ ┬ // ╠╣ ║ ║╠╦╝║ ╦║╣ └─┐ │ ├─┤│ ┬├┤ │ ││││ │ │─┼┐│ │├┤ ├┬┘└┬┘ // ╚ ╚═╝╩╚═╚═╝╚═╝ └─┘ ┴ ┴ ┴└─┘└─┘ ┴ └┴┘└─┘ └─┘└└─┘└─┘┴└─ ┴ // // Forge a stage 2 query (aka logical protostatement) try { forgeStageTwoQuery(query, orm); } catch (e) { switch (e.code) { case 'E_INVALID_TARGET_RECORD_IDS': return done( flaverr({ name: 'UsageError', code: e.code, details: e.details, message: 'The target record ids (i.e. first argument) passed to `.addToCollection()` '+ 'should be the ID (or IDs) of target records whose collection will be modified.\n'+ 'Details:\n'+ ' ' + e.details + '\n' }, omen) ); case 'E_INVALID_COLLECTION_ATTR_NAME': return done( flaverr({ name: 'UsageError', code: e.code, details: e.details, message: 'The collection attr name (i.e. second argument) to `.addToCollection()` should '+ 'be the name of a collection association from this model.\n'+ 'Details:\n'+ ' ' + e.details + '\n' }, omen) ); case 'E_INVALID_ASSOCIATED_IDS': return done( flaverr({ name: 'UsageError', code: e.code, details: e.details, message: 'The associated ids (i.e. using `.members()`, or the third argument) passed to `.addToCollection()` should be '+ 'the ID (or IDs) of associated records to add.\n'+ 'Details:\n'+ ' ' + e.details + '\n' }, omen) ); case 'E_NOOP': return done(); // ^ tolerate no-ops -- i.e. empty array of target record ids or empty array of associated ids (members) case 'E_INVALID_META': return done( flaverr({ name: 'UsageError', code: e.code, details: e.details, message: e.message }, omen) ); // ^ when the standard usage error message is good enough as-is, without any further customization default: return done(e); // ^ when an internal, miscellaneous, or unexpected error occurs } } // >-• // ┌┐┌┌─┐┬ ┬ ╔═╗╔═╗╔╦╗╦ ╦╔═╗╦ ╦ ╦ ╦ ┌┬┐┌─┐┬ ┬┌─ ┌┬┐┌─┐ ┌┬┐┬ ┬┌─┐ ┌┬┐┌┐ ┌─┐ // ││││ ││││ ╠═╣║ ║ ║ ║╠═╣║ ║ ╚╦╝ │ ├─┤│ ├┴┐ │ │ │ │ ├─┤├┤ ││├┴┐└─┐ // ┘└┘└─┘└┴┘ ╩ ╩╚═╝ ╩ ╚═╝╩ ╩╩═╝╩═╝╩ ┴ ┴ ┴┴─┘┴ ┴ ┴ └─┘ ┴ ┴ ┴└─┘ ─┴┘└─┘└─┘ (function (proceed){ // Get the model being used as the parent var WLModel = orm.collections[query.using]; assert.equal(query.using.toLowerCase(), query.using, '`query.using` (identity) should have already been normalized before getting here! But it was not: '+query.using); // Look up the association by name in the schema definition. var schemaDef = WLModel.schema[query.collectionAttrName]; // Look up the associated collection using the schema def which should have // join tables normalized var WLChild = orm.collections[schemaDef.collection]; assert.equal(schemaDef.collection.toLowerCase(), schemaDef.collection, '`schemaDef.collection` (identity) should have already been normalized before getting here! But it was not: '+schemaDef.collection); assert.equal(schemaDef.referenceIdentity.toLowerCase(), schemaDef.referenceIdentity, '`schemaDef.referenceIdentity` (identity) should have already been normalized before getting here! But it was not: '+schemaDef.referenceIdentity); assert.equal(Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild).identity.toLowerCase(), Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild).identity, '`Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild).identity` (identity) should have already been normalized before getting here! But it was not: '+Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild).identity); // Flag to determine if the WLChild is a manyToMany relation var manyToMany = false; // Check if the schema references something other than the WLChild if (schemaDef.referenceIdentity !== Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild).identity) { manyToMany = true; WLChild = orm.collections[schemaDef.referenceIdentity]; } // Check if the child is a join table if (_.has(Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild), 'junctionTable') && WLChild.junctionTable) { manyToMany = true; } // Check if the child is a through table if (_.has(Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild), 'throughTable') && _.keys(WLChild.throughTable).length) { manyToMany = true; } // Ensure the query skips lifecycle callbacks // Build a modified shallow clone of the originally-provided `meta` var modifiedMeta = _.extend({}, query.meta || {}, { skipAllLifecycleCallbacks: true }); // ███╗ ███╗ █████╗ ███╗ ██╗██╗ ██╗ ████████╗ ██████╗ ███╗ ███╗ █████╗ ███╗ ██╗██╗ ██╗ // ████╗ ████║██╔══██╗████╗ ██║╚██╗ ██╔╝ ╚══██╔══╝██╔═══██╗ ████╗ ████║██╔══██╗████╗ ██║╚██╗ ██╔╝ // ██╔████╔██║███████║██╔██╗ ██║ ╚████╔╝ ██║ ██║ ██║ ██╔████╔██║███████║██╔██╗ ██║ ╚████╔╝ // ██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██║██║╚██╗██║ ╚██╔╝ ██║ ██║ ██║ ██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██║██║╚██╗██║ ╚██╔╝ // ██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║ ██║██║ ╚████║ ██║ ██║ ╚██████╔╝ ██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║ ██║██║ ╚████║ ██║ // ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ // // If the collection uses a join table, build a query that inserts the records // into the table. if (manyToMany) { // ╔╗ ╦ ╦╦╦ ╔╦╗ ┬─┐┌─┐┌─┐┌─┐┬─┐┌─┐┌┐┌┌─┐┌─┐ ┌┬┐┌─┐┌─┐┌─┐┬┌┐┌┌─┐ // ╠╩╗║ ║║║ ║║ ├┬┘├┤ ├┤ ├┤ ├┬┘├┤ ││││ ├┤ │││├─┤├─┘├─┘│││││ ┬ // ╚═╝╚═╝╩╩═╝═╩╝ ┴└─└─┘└ └─┘┴└─└─┘┘└┘└─┘└─┘ ┴ ┴┴ ┴┴ ┴ ┴┘└┘└─┘ // // Maps out the parent and child attribute names to use for the query. var parentReference; var childReference; // Find the parent reference if (_.has(Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild), 'junctionTable') && WLChild.junctionTable) { // Assumes the generated junction table will only ever have two foreign key // values. Should be safe for now and any changes would need to be made in // Waterline-Schema where a map could be formed anyway. _.each(WLChild.schema, function(wlsAttrDef, key) { if (!_.has(wlsAttrDef, 'references')) { return; } // If this is the piece of the join table, set the parent reference. if (_.has(wlsAttrDef, 'columnName') && wlsAttrDef.columnName === schemaDef.on) { parentReference = key; } }); } //‡ // If it's a through table, grab the parent and child reference from the // through table mapping that was generated by Waterline-Schema. else if (_.has(Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild), 'throughTable')) { childReference = WLChild.throughTable[WLModel.identity + '.' + query.collectionAttrName]; _.each(WLChild.throughTable, function(rhs, key) { if (key !== WLModel.identity + '.' + query.collectionAttrName) { parentReference = rhs; } }); } // Find the child reference in a junction table if (_.has(Object.getPrototypeOf(WLChild), 'junctionTable') && WLChild.junctionTable) { // Assumes the generated junction table will only ever have two foreign key // values. Should be safe for now and any changes would need to be made in // Waterline-Schema where a map could be formed anyway. _.each(WLChild.schema, function(wlsAttrDef, key) { if (!_.has(wlsAttrDef, 'references')) { return; } // If this is the other piece of the join table, set the child reference. if (_.has(wlsAttrDef, 'columnName') && wlsAttrDef.columnName !== schemaDef.on) { childReference = key; } }); } // FUTURE: If anonymous junction model's primary key attribute is explicitly // required, then this isn't going to work, because we're specifying // a value for the primary key for the new junction records we're creating. // We could, in waterline-schema (or possibly in sails-hook-orm or maybe // even in Waterline core?), automatically un-require-ify the primary key // attribute for anonymous junction models. // > See https://github.com/balderdashy/sails/issues/4591 for background. // // But for now we just do this: if (WLChild.junctionTable || WLChild.throughTable) { if (WLChild.schema.id) { if (WLChild.schema.id.required) { throw new Error( 'Cannot add to the collection for this many-to-many association because the anonymous '+ 'junction model\'s "id" (primary key) is required. This might mean that the default id '+ 'in this app\'s `config/models.js` file makes all primary keys required. For more info, '+ 'see https://github.com/balderdashy/sails/issues/4591. If you are unsure, check out '+ 'https://sailsjs.com/support for help.' ); } } else { // FUTURE: Maybe be smarter about this instead of just checking for `id` // For now, we just ignore it and let the error happen. } }//fi // ╔╗ ╦ ╦╦╦ ╔╦╗ ┌─┐ ┬ ┬┌─┐┬─┐┬ ┬ // ╠╩╗║ ║║║ ║║ │─┼┐│ │├┤ ├┬┘└┬┘ // ╚═╝╚═╝╩╩═╝═╩╝ └─┘└└─┘└─┘┴└─ ┴ // Build an array to hold all the records being inserted var joinRecords = []; // For each target record, build an insert query for the associated records. _.each(query.targetRecordIds, function(targetId) { _.each(query.associatedIds, function(associatedId) { var record = {}; record[parentReference] = targetId; record[childReference] = associatedId; joinRecords.push(record); }); }); // ╦═╗╦ ╦╔╗╔ ┌─┐ ┬ ┬┌─┐┬─┐┬ ┬ // ╠╦╝║ ║║║║ │─┼┐│ │├┤ ├┬┘└┬┘ // ╩╚═╚═╝╝╚╝ └─┘└└─┘└─┘┴└─ ┴ WLChild.createEach(joinRecords, proceed, modifiedMeta); return; }//-• // ██████╗ ███████╗██╗ ██████╗ ███╗ ██╗ ██████╗ ███████╗ ████████╗ ██████╗ // ██╔══██╗██╔════╝██║ ██╔═══██╗████╗ ██║██╔════╝ ██╔════╝ ╚══██╔══╝██╔═══██╗ // ██████╔╝█████╗ ██║ ██║ ██║██╔██╗ ██║██║ ███╗███████╗ ██║ ██║ ██║ // ██╔══██╗██╔══╝ ██║ ██║ ██║██║╚██╗██║██║ ██║╚════██║ ██║ ██║ ██║ // ██████╔╝███████╗███████╗╚██████╔╝██║ ╚████║╚██████╔╝███████║ ██║ ╚██████╔╝ // ╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚══════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═════╝ ╚══════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ // // Otherwise the child records need to be updated to reflect the new foreign // key value. Because in this case the targetRecordIds **should** only be a // single value, just an update here should do the trick. // ╔╗ ╦ ╦╦╦ ╔╦╗ ┌─┐ ┬ ┬┌─┐┬─┐┬ ┬ // ╠╩╗║ ║║║ ║║ │─┼┐│ │├┤ ├┬┘└┬┘ // ╚═╝╚═╝╩╩═╝═╩╝ └─┘└└─┘└─┘┴└─ ┴ // Build up a search criteria var criteria = { where: {} }; criteria.where[WLChild.primaryKey] = query.associatedIds; // Build up the values to update var valuesToUpdate = {}; valuesToUpdate[schemaDef.via] = _.first(query.targetRecordIds); // ╦═╗╦ ╦╔╗╔ ┌─┐ ┬ ┬┌─┐┬─┐┬ ┬ // ╠╦╝║ ║║║║ │─┼┐│ │├┤ ├┬┘└┬┘ // ╩╚═╚═╝╝╚╝ └─┘└└─┘└─┘┴└─ ┴ WLChild.update(criteria, valuesToUpdate, proceed, modifiedMeta); })(function (err) { if (err) { return done(err); } // IWMIH, everything worked! // > Note that we do not send back a result of any kind-- this it to reduce the likelihood // > writing userland code that relies undocumented/experimental output. return done(); });//</ self-calling function (actually talk to the dbs) > }, explicitCbMaybe, _.extend(DEFERRED_METHODS, { // Provide access to this model for use in query modifier methods. _WLModel: WLModel, // Set up initial query metadata. _wlQueryInfo: query, }) );//</parley> };