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use-caret-position

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A custom React hook for grabbing the caret position in an input field

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'use strict'; var react = require('react'); function _slicedToArray(arr, i) { return _arrayWithHoles(arr) || _iterableToArrayLimit(arr, i) || _unsupportedIterableToArray(arr, i) || _nonIterableRest(); } function _arrayWithHoles(arr) { if (Array.isArray(arr)) return arr; } function _iterableToArrayLimit(arr, i) { if (typeof Symbol === "undefined" || !(Symbol.iterator in Object(arr))) return; var _arr = []; var _n = true; var _d = false; var _e = undefined; try { for (var _i = arr[Symbol.iterator](), _s; !(_n = (_s = _i.next()).done); _n = true) { _arr.push(_s.value); if (i && _arr.length === i) break; } } catch (err) { _d = true; _e = err; } finally { try { if (!_n && _i["return"] != null) _i["return"](); } finally { if (_d) throw _e; } } return _arr; } function _unsupportedIterableToArray(o, minLen) { if (!o) return; if (typeof o === "string") return _arrayLikeToArray(o, minLen); var n = Object.prototype.toString.call(o).slice(8, -1); if (n === "Object" && o.constructor) n = o.constructor.name; if (n === "Map" || n === "Set") return Array.from(o); if (n === "Arguments" || /^(?:Ui|I)nt(?:8|16|32)(?:Clamped)?Array$/.test(n)) return _arrayLikeToArray(o, minLen); } function _arrayLikeToArray(arr, len) { if (len == null || len > arr.length) len = arr.length; for (var i = 0, arr2 = new Array(len); i < len; i++) arr2[i] = arr[i]; return arr2; } function _nonIterableRest() { throw new TypeError("Invalid attempt to destructure non-iterable instance.\nIn order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method."); } function _createForOfIteratorHelper(o, allowArrayLike) { var it; if (typeof Symbol === "undefined" || o[Symbol.iterator] == null) { if (Array.isArray(o) || (it = _unsupportedIterableToArray(o)) || allowArrayLike && o && typeof o.length === "number") { if (it) o = it; var i = 0; var F = function () {}; return { s: F, n: function () { if (i >= o.length) return { done: true }; return { done: false, value: o[i++] }; }, e: function (e) { throw e; }, f: F }; } throw new TypeError("Invalid attempt to iterate non-iterable instance.\nIn order to be iterable, non-array objects must have a [Symbol.iterator]() method."); } var normalCompletion = true, didErr = false, err; return { s: function () { it = o[Symbol.iterator](); }, n: function () { var step = it.next(); normalCompletion = step.done; return step; }, e: function (e) { didErr = true; err = e; }, f: function () { try { if (!normalCompletion && it.return != null) it.return(); } finally { if (didErr) throw err; } } }; } /** * returns x, y coordinates for absolute positioning of a span within a given text input * at a given selection point * @param {object} input - the input element to obtain coordinates for * @param {number} selectionPoint - the selection point for the input */ var getCaretPosition = function getCaretPosition(input) { var selection = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : 'selectionStart'; var scrollLeft = input.scrollLeft, scrollTop = input.scrollTop; // This provides a hook for getSelection to reuse getCaretPosition. var selectionPoint = input[selection] || input.selectionStart; var _input$getBoundingCli = input.getBoundingClientRect(), height = _input$getBoundingCli.height, width = _input$getBoundingCli.width, left = _input$getBoundingCli.left, top = _input$getBoundingCli.top; // create a dummy element that will be a clone of our input var div = document.createElement('div'); // get the computed style of the input and clone it onto the dummy element var copyStyle = getComputedStyle(input); var _iterator = _createForOfIteratorHelper(copyStyle), _step; try { for (_iterator.s(); !(_step = _iterator.n()).done;) { var prop = _step.value; div.style[prop] = copyStyle[prop]; } // we need a character that will replace whitespace when filling our dummy element if it's a single line <input/> } catch (err) { _iterator.e(err); } finally { _iterator.f(); } var swap = '.'; var inputValue = input.tagName === 'INPUT' ? input.value.replace(/ /g, swap) : input.value; // set the div content to that of the textarea up until selection var textContent = inputValue.substr(0, selectionPoint); // set the text content of the dummy element div div.textContent = textContent; if (input.tagName === 'TEXTAREA') div.style.height = 'auto'; // if a single line input then the div needs to be single line and not break out like a text area if (input.tagName === 'INPUT') div.style.width = 'auto'; // Apply absolute positioning to account for textarea resize, etc. div.style.position = 'absolute'; // create a marker element to obtain caret position var span = document.createElement('span'); // give the span the textContent of remaining content so that the recreated dummy element is as close as possible span.textContent = inputValue.substr(selectionPoint) || '.'; // append the span marker to the div div.appendChild(span); // append the dummy element to the body document.body.appendChild(div); // get the marker position, this is the caret position top and left relative to the input var spanX = span.offsetLeft, spanY = span.offsetTop; // lastly, remove that dummy element // NOTE:: can comment this out for debugging purposes if you want to see where that span is rendered document.body.removeChild(div); // return an object with the x and y of the caret. account for input positioning so that you don't need to wrap the input var x = left + spanX; var y = top + spanY; var lineHeight = copyStyle.lineHeight, paddingRight = copyStyle.paddingRight; x = Math.min(x - scrollLeft, left + width - parseInt(paddingRight, 10)); // Need to account for any scroll position for the window. y = Math.min(y - scrollTop, top + height - parseInt(lineHeight, 10)) + window.scrollY; return { x: x, y: y }; }; var getSelectionPosition = function getSelectionPosition(input) { var _getCaretPosition = getCaretPosition(input, 'selectionStart'), startY = _getCaretPosition.y, startX = _getCaretPosition.x; var _getCaretPosition2 = getCaretPosition(input, 'selectionEnd'), endX = _getCaretPosition2.x; // Gives you a basic left position for where to put it and the starting position. var x = startX + (endX - startX) / 2; var y = startY; return { x: x, y: y }; }; var useCaretPosition = function useCaretPosition(element) { var _useState = react.useState(null), _useState2 = _slicedToArray(_useState, 2), x = _useState2[0], setX = _useState2[1]; var _useState3 = react.useState(null), _useState4 = _slicedToArray(_useState3, 2), y = _useState4[0], setY = _useState4[1]; var getPosition = function getPosition(element) { if (element.current) { var _getCaretPosition3 = getCaretPosition(element.current), _x = _getCaretPosition3.x, _y = _getCaretPosition3.y; setX(_x); setY(_y); } }; var getSelection = function getSelection(element) { if (element.current) { var _getSelectionPosition = getSelectionPosition(element.current), _x2 = _getSelectionPosition.x, _y2 = _getSelectionPosition.y; setX(_x2); setY(_y2); } }; return { x: x, y: y, getPosition: getPosition, getSelection: getSelection }; }; module.exports = useCaretPosition;