snyk
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snyk library and cli utility
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# snyk(1) -- CLI and build-time tool to find & fix known vulnerabilities in open-source dependencies
## SYNOPSIS
`snyk` \[<COMMAND>] \[<SUBCOMMAND>] \[<OPTIONS>] \[<PACKAGE>] \[-- <COMPILER_OPTIONS>]
## DESCRIPTION
Snyk helps you find, fix and monitor known vulnerabilities in open source dependencies.<br />
For more information see https://snyk.io
### Not sure where to start?
1. authenticate with `$ snyk auth`
2. test your local project with `$ snyk test`
3. get alerted for new vulnerabilities with `$ snyk monitor`
## COMMANDS
To see command-specific flags and usage, see `help` command, e.g. `snyk container --help`.
Available top-level CLI commands:
- `auth` \[<API_TOKEN>\]:
Authenticate Snyk CLI with a Snyk account.
- `test`:
Test local project for vulnerabilities.
- `monitor`:
Snapshot and continuously monitor your project.
- `container`:
Test container images for vulnerabilities. See `snyk container --help` for full instructions.
- `iac`:
Find security issues in your Infrastructure as Code files. See `snyk iac --help` for full instructions.
- `code`:
Find security issues using static code analysis. See `snyk code --help` for full instructions.
- `config`:
Manage Snyk CLI configuration.
- `protect`:
Applies the patches specified in your .snyk file to the local file system.
- `policy`:
Display the .snyk policy for a package.
- `ignore`:
Modifies the .snyk policy to ignore stated issues.
- `wizard`:
Configure your policy file to update, auto patch and ignore vulnerabilities. Snyk wizard updates your .snyk file.
## OPTIONS
To see command-specific flags and usage, see `help` command, e.g. `snyk container --help`.
For advanced usage, we offer language and context specific flags, listed further down this document.
- `--all-projects`:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Auto-detect all projects in working directory
- `--detection-depth`=<DEPTH>:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Use with --all-projects or --yarn-workspaces to indicate how many sub-directories to search. `DEPTH` must be a number.
Default: 4 (the current working directory and 3 sub-directories)
- `--exclude`=<DIRECTORY>[,<DIRECTORY>]...>:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Can be used with --all-projects and --yarn-workspaces to indicate sub-directories and files to exclude. Must be comma separated.
If using with `--detection-depth` exclude ignores directories at any level deep.
- `--prune-repeated-subdependencies`, `-p`:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Prune dependency trees, removing duplicate sub-dependencies.
Will still find all vulnerabilities, but potentially not all of the vulnerable paths.
- `--print-deps`:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Print the dependency tree before sending it for analysis.
- `--remote-repo-url`=<URL>:
Set or override the remote URL for the repository that you would like to monitor.
- `--dev`:
Include development-only dependencies. Applicable only for some package managers. E.g. _devDependencies_ in npm or _:development_ dependencies in Gemfile.
Default: scan only production dependencies
- `--org`=<ORG_NAME>:
Specify the <ORG_NAME> to run Snyk commands tied to a specific organization. This will influence where will new projects be created after running `monitor` command, some features availability and private tests limits.
If you have multiple organizations, you can set a default from the CLI using:
`$ snyk config set org`=<ORG_NAME>
Setting a default will ensure all newly monitored projects will be created
under your default organization. If you need to override the default, you can use the `--org`=<ORG_NAME> argument.
Default: uses <ORG_NAME> that sets as default in your [Account settings](https://app.snyk.io/account)
- `--file`=<FILE>:
Sets a package file.
When testing locally or monitoring a project, you can specify the file that Snyk should inspect for package information. When ommitted Snyk will try to detect the appropriate file for your project.
- `--ignore-policy`:
Ignores all set policies. The current policy in `.snyk` file, Org level ignores and the project policy on snyk.io.
- `--trust-policies`:
Applies and uses ignore rules from your dependencies' Snyk policies, otherwise ignore policies are only shown as a suggestion.
- `--show-vulnerable-paths`=none|some|all:
Display the dependency paths from the top level dependencies, down to the vulnerable packages. Doesn't affect output when using JSON `--json` output.
Default: <some> (a few example paths shown)
<false> is an alias for <none>.
- `--project-name`=<PROJECT_NAME>:
Specify a custom Snyk project name.
- `--target-reference`=<TARGET_REFERENCE>:
A reference to separate this project from other scans of the same project. For example, a branch name or version. Projects using the same reference can be used for grouping. [More information](https://snyk.info/3B0vTPs).
- `--project-environment`=<ENVIRONMENT>[,<ENVIRONMENT>]...>:
(only in `monitor` command)
Set the project environment to one or more values (comma-separated). Allowed values: frontend, backend, internal, external, mobile, saas, onprem, hosted, distributed
- `--project-lifecycle`=<LIFECYCLE>[,<LIFECYCLE>]...>:
(only in `monitor` command)
Set the project lifecycle to one or more values (comma-separated). Allowed values: production, development, sandbox
- `--project-business-criticality`=<BUSINESS_CRITICALITY>[,<BUSINESS_CRITICALITY>]...>:
(only in `monitor` command)
Set the project business criticality to one or more values (comma-separated). Allowed values: critical, high, medium, low
- `--project-tags`=<TAG>[,<TAG>]...>:
(only in `monitor` command)
Set the project tags to one or more values (comma-separated key value pairs with an "=" separator). e.g. --project-tags=department=finance,team=alpha
- `--policy-path`=<PATH_TO_POLICY_FILE>`:
Manually pass a path to a snyk policy file.
- `--json`:
Prints results in JSON format.
- `--json-file-output`=<OUTPUT_FILE_PATH>:
(only in `test` command)
Save test output in JSON format directly to the specified file, regardless of whether or not you use the `--json` option.
This is especially useful if you want to display the human-readable test output via stdout and at the same time save the JSON format output to a file.
- `--sarif`:
Return results in SARIF format.
- `--sarif-file-output`=<OUTPUT_FILE_PATH>:
(only in `test` command)
Save test output in SARIF format directly to the <OUTPUT_FILE_PATH> file, regardless of whether or not you use the `--sarif` option.
This is especially useful if you want to display the human-readable test output via stdout and at the same time save the SARIF format output to a file.
- `--severity-threshold`=low|medium|high|critical:
Only report vulnerabilities of provided level or higher.
- `--fail-on`=all|upgradable|patchable:
Only fail when there are vulnerabilities that can be fixed.
<all> fails when there is at least one vulnerability that can be either upgraded or patched.
<upgradable> fails when there is at least one vulnerability that can be upgraded.
<patchable> fails when there is at least one vulnerability that can be patched.
If vulnerabilities do not have a fix and this option is being used, tests will pass.
- `--dry-run`:
(only in `protect` command)
Don't apply updates or patches during `protect` command run.
- `--` \[<COMPILER_OPTIONS>\]:
Pass extra arguments directly to Gradle or Maven.
E.g. `snyk test -- --build-cache`
Below are flags that are influencing CLI behavior for specific projects, languages and contexts:
### Maven options
- `--scan-all-unmanaged`:
Auto detects maven jars, aars, and wars in given directory. Individual testing can be done with `--file`=<JAR_FILE_NAME>
- `--reachable`:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Analyze your source code to find which vulnerable
functions and packages are called.
- `--reachable-timeout`=<TIMEOUT>:
The amount of time (in seconds) to wait for Snyk to gather reachability data. If it takes longer than <TIMEOUT>, Reachable Vulnerabilities are not reported. This does not affect regular test or monitor output.
Default: 300 (5 minutes).
### Gradle options
[More information about Gradle CLI options](https://snyk.co/ucT6P)
- `--sub-project`=<NAME>, `--gradle-sub-project`=<NAME>:
For Gradle "multi project" configurations, test a specific sub-project.
- `--all-sub-projects`:
For "multi project" configurations, test all sub-projects.
- `--configuration-matching`=<CONFIGURATION_REGEX>:
Resolve dependencies using only configuration(s) that match the provided Java regular expression, e.g. `^releaseRuntimeClasspath$`.
- `--configuration-attributes`=<ATTRIBUTE>[,<ATTRIBUTE>]...:
Select certain values of configuration attributes to resolve the dependencies. E.g. `buildtype:release,usage:java-runtime`
- `--reachable`:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Analyze your source code to find which vulnerable
functions and packages are called.
- `--reachable-timeout`=<TIMEOUT>:
The amount of time (in seconds) to wait for Snyk to gather reachability data. If it takes longer than <TIMEOUT>, Reachable Vulnerabilities are not reported. This does not affect regular test or monitor output.
Default: 300 (5 minutes).
- `--init-script`=<FILE>
For projects that contain a gradle initialization script.
### .Net & NuGet options
- `--assets-project-name`:
When monitoring a .NET project using NuGet `PackageReference` use the project name in project.assets.json, if found.
- `--packages-folder`:
Custom path to packages folder
- `--project-name-prefix`=<PREFIX_STRING>:
When monitoring a .NET project, use this flag to add a custom prefix to the name of files inside a project along with any desired separators, e.g. `snyk monitor --file=my-project.sln --project-name-prefix=my-group/`. This is useful when you have multiple projects with the same name in other sln files.
### npm options
- `--strict-out-of-sync`=true|false:
Control testing out of sync lockfiles.
Default: true
### Yarn options
- `--strict-out-of-sync`=true|false:
Control testing out of sync lockfiles.
Default: true
- `--yarn-workspaces`:
(only in `test` and `monitor` commands)
Detect and scan yarn workspaces. You can specify how many sub-directories to search using `--detection-depth` and exclude directories and files using `--exclude`.
### CocoaPods options
- `--strict-out-of-sync`=true|false:
Control testing out of sync lockfiles.
Default: false
### Python options
- `--command`=<COMMAND>:
Indicate which specific Python commands to use based on Python version. The default is `python` which executes your systems default python version. Run 'python -V' to find out what version is it. If you are using multiple Python versions, use this parameter to specify the correct Python command for execution.
Default: `python`
Example: `--command=python3`
- `--skip-unresolved`=true|false:
Allow skipping packages that are not found in the environment.
### Flags available accross all commands
- `--insecure`:
Ignore unknown certificate authorities.
- `-d`:
Output debug logs.
- `--quiet`, `-q`:
Silence all output.
- `--version`, `-v`:
Prints versions.
- \[<COMMAND>\] `--help`, `--help` \[<COMMAND>\], `-h`:
Prints a help text. You may specify a <COMMAND> to get more details.
## EXAMPLES
- `Authenticate in your CI without user interaction`:
\$ snyk auth MY_API_TOKEN
- `Test a project in current folder for known vulnerabilities`:
\$ snyk test
- `Test a specific dependency for vulnerabilities`:
\$ snyk test ionic@1.6.5
More examples:
$ snyk test --show-vulnerable-paths=false
$ snyk monitor --org=my-team
$ snyk monitor --project-name=my-project
### Container scanning
See `snyk container --help` for more details and examples:
$ snyk container test ubuntu:18.04 --org=my-team
$ snyk container test app:latest --file=Dockerfile --policy-path=path/to/.snyk
### Infrastructure as Code (IAC) scanning
See `snyk iac --help` for more details and examples:
$ snyk iac test /path/to/cloudformation_file.yaml
$ snyk iac test /path/to/kubernetes_file.yaml
$ snyk iac test /path/to/terraform_file.tf
$ snyk iac test /path/to/tf-plan.json
$ snyk iac test /path/to/arm_file.json
To use your own custom rules to scan IaC configuration files, download the `snyk-iac-rules` SDK from https://github.com/snyk/snyk-iac-rules. Follow the
instructions there to write, build, and push a custom rules bundle and then
either use the Snyk UI to configure your custom rules settings or configure
a remote OCI registry locally by running the following commands:
$ snyk config set oci-registry-url=https://registry-1.docker.io/username/repo:tag
$ snyk config set oci-registry-username=username
$ snyk config set oci-registry-password=password
### Static code analysis (SAST) scanning
See `snyk code --help` for more details and examples:
$ snyk code test /path/to/project
## EXIT CODES
Possible exit codes and their meaning:
**0**: success, no vulns found<br />
**1**: action_needed, vulns found<br />
**2**: failure, try to re-run command<br />
**3**: failure, no supported projects detected<br />
## ENVIRONMENT
You can set these environment variables to change CLI run settings.
- `SNYK_TOKEN`:
Snyk authorization token. Setting this envvar will override the token that may be available in your `snyk config` settings.
[How to get your account token](https://snyk.co/ucT6J)<br />
[How to use Service Accounts](https://snyk.co/ucT6L)<br />
- `SNYK_CFG_KEY`:
Allows you to override any key that's also available as `snyk config` option.
E.g. `SNYK_CFG_ORG`=myorg will override default org option in `config` with "myorg".
- `SNYK_REGISTRY_USERNAME`:
Specify a username to use when connecting to a container registry. Note that using the `--username` flag will
override this value. This will be ignored in favour of local Docker binary credentials when Docker is present.
- `SNYK_REGISTRY_PASSWORD`:
Specify a password to use when connecting to a container registry. Note that using the `--password` flag will
override this value. This will be ignored in favour of local Docker binary credentials when Docker is present.
## Connecting to Snyk API
By default Snyk CLI will connect to `https://snyk.io/api/v1`.
- `SNYK_API`:
Sets API host to use for Snyk requests. Useful for on-premise instances and configuring proxies. If set with `http` protocol CLI will upgrade the requests to `https`. Unless `SNYK_HTTP_PROTOCOL_UPGRADE` is set to `0`.
- `SNYK_HTTP_PROTOCOL_UPGRADE`=0:
If set to the value of `0`, API requests aimed at `http` URLs will not be upgraded to `https`. If not set, the default behavior will be to upgrade these requests from `http` to `https`. Useful e.g., for reverse proxies.
- `HTTPS_PROXY` and `HTTP_PROXY`:
Allows you to specify a proxy to use for `https` and `http` calls. The `https` in the `HTTPS_PROXY` means that _requests using `https` protocol_ will use this proxy. The proxy itself doesn't need to use `https`.
## NOTICES
### Snyk API usage policy
The use of Snyk's API, whether through the use of the 'snyk' npm package or otherwise, is subject to the [terms & conditions](https://snyk.co/ucT6N)