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signalk-server

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An implementation of a [Signal K](http://signalk.org) server for boats.

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<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html lang="en" class="sidebar-visible no-js light"> <head> <!-- Book generated using mdBook --> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Runtime environment &amp; options - Signal K Server Documentation</title> <!-- Custom HTML head --> <meta name="description" content="A Guide for users and developers."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../favicon.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/variables.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/general.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/chrome.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../css/print.css" media="print"> <!-- Fonts --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../FontAwesome/css/font-awesome.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../fonts/fonts.css"> <!-- Highlight.js Stylesheets --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../highlight.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../tomorrow-night.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../ayu-highlight.css"> <!-- Custom theme stylesheets --> </head> <body> <div id="body-container"> <!-- Provide site root to javascript --> <script> var path_to_root = "../"; var default_theme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches ? 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before it is displayed --> <script> var html = document.querySelector('html'); var sidebar = null; var sidebar_toggle = document.getElementById("sidebar-toggle-anchor"); if (document.body.clientWidth >= 1080) { try { sidebar = localStorage.getItem('mdbook-sidebar'); } catch(e) { } sidebar = sidebar || 'visible'; } else { sidebar = 'hidden'; } sidebar_toggle.checked = sidebar === 'visible'; html.classList.remove('sidebar-visible'); html.classList.add("sidebar-" + sidebar); </script> <nav id="sidebar" class="sidebar" aria-label="Table of contents"> <div class="sidebar-scrollbox"> <a href="/" style="width:155px;height:30px;background-image:url(/signal-k-logo-image-text.svg);display:inline-block;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center center;background-size:150px auto;"></a> <ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><a href="../index.html">Introduction</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Getting Started</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../installation/install.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Installation</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../installation/raspberry_pi_installation.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.1.</strong> Installing on Raspberry Pi</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../installation/updating.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.2.</strong> Updating your installation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../installation/command_line.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.3.</strong> Runtime environment & options</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../security.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Security</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../setup/generating_tokens.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.1.</strong> Generating tokens</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><li class="part-title">Setup</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../setup/configuration.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> Configuration</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../setup/seatalk/seatalk.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.1.</strong> Seatalk Connections</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><li class="part-title">Feature How Tos</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../features/anchoralarm/anchoralarm.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Anchor Alarm</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../features/navdataserver/navdataserver.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> NMEA0183 Server</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../features/datalogging/datalogging.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.</strong> Data Logging</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Support</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../support/help.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.</strong> Help & Support</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../support/faq.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.1.</strong> FAQs</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../support/sponsor.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.</strong> Sponsor</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded affix "><li class="part-title">Develop</li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/developer_notes.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">9.</strong> Notes for Developers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../whats_new.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">10.</strong> What's New in V2</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../breaking_changes.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">10.1.</strong> Changes & Deprecations</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/webapps.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">11.</strong> WebApps</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/plugins/server_plugin.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.</strong> Plugins</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/plugins/deltas.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.1.</strong> Processing Data</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/plugins/server_plugin_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.2.</strong> Server API</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/plugins/resource_provider_plugins.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.3.</strong> Resource Providers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/course_calculations.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.4.</strong> Course Providers</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/plugins/autopilot_provider_plugins.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.5.</strong> Autopilot Providers</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/plugins/publishing.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">13.</strong> Publishing to the AppStore</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/open_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.</strong> REST APIs</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/course_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.1.</strong> Course API</a></li><li><ol class="section"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/course_calculations.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.1.1.</strong> Course Calculations</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/resources_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.2.</strong> Resources API</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/notifications_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.3.</strong> Notifications API</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/autopilot_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.4.</strong> Autopilot API</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/rest-api/anchor_api.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.5.</strong> Anchor API</a></li></ol></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="../develop/contributing.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">15.</strong> Contribute</a></li></ol> </div> <div id="sidebar-resize-handle" class="sidebar-resize-handle"></div> </nav> <!-- Track and set sidebar scroll position --> <script> var sidebarScrollbox = document.querySelector('#sidebar .sidebar-scrollbox'); sidebarScrollbox.addEventListener('click', function(e) { if (e.target.tagName === 'A') { sessionStorage.setItem('sidebar-scroll', sidebarScrollbox.scrollTop); } }, { passive: true }); var sidebarScrollTop = sessionStorage.getItem('sidebar-scroll'); sessionStorage.removeItem('sidebar-scroll'); if (sidebarScrollTop) { // preserve sidebar scroll 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(Shortkey: s)" aria-label="Toggle Searchbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-keyshortcuts="S" aria-controls="searchbar"> <i class="fa fa-search"></i> </button> </div> <h1 class="menu-title">Signal K Server Documentation</h1> <div class="right-buttons"> <a href="../print.html" title="Print this book" aria-label="Print this book"> <i id="print-button" class="fa fa-print"></i> </a> <a href="https://github.com/SignalK/signalk-server/tree/master/docs/src" title="Suggest an edit" aria-label="Suggest an edit"> <i id="git-edit-button" class="fa fa-edit"></i> </a> </div> </div> <div id="search-wrapper" class="hidden"> <form id="searchbar-outer" class="searchbar-outer"> <input type="search" id="searchbar" name="searchbar" placeholder="Search this book ..." aria-controls="searchresults-outer" aria-describedby="searchresults-header"> </form> <div id="searchresults-outer" class="searchresults-outer hidden"> <div id="searchresults-header" class="searchresults-header"></div> <ul id="searchresults"> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- Apply ARIA attributes after the sidebar and the sidebar toggle button are added to the DOM --> <script> document.getElementById('sidebar-toggle').setAttribute('aria-expanded', sidebar === 'visible'); document.getElementById('sidebar').setAttribute('aria-hidden', sidebar !== 'visible'); Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('#sidebar a')).forEach(function(link) { link.setAttribute('tabIndex', sidebar === 'visible' ? 0 : -1); }); </script> <div id="content" class="content"> <main> <h1 id="runtime-environment--options"><a class="header" href="#runtime-environment--options">Runtime Environment &amp; Options</a></h1> <p>Signal K Server provides the following command line options and environment variables to configure your implementation.</p> <h2 id="command-line-options"><a class="header" href="#command-line-options">Command line options</a></h2> <div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Option</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody> <tr><td><code>-s</code></td><td>Override path to the settings file. <em>(same as <code>SIGNALK_NODE_SETTINGS</code> environment variable)</em></td></tr> <tr><td><code>-c</code></td><td>Override the path to find server configuration. <em>(same as <code>SIGNALK_NODE_CONFIG_DIR</code> environment variable)</em></td></tr> <tr><td><code>--sample-nmea0183-data</code></td><td>Starts signalk-server with sample NMEA0183 data.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>--sample-n2k-data</code></td><td>Starts signalk-server with sample NMEA2000 data.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>--override-timestamps</code></td><td>Override timestamps in the sample NMEA2000 data with current date and time. Doesn't apply nor makes a difference to NMEA0183 sample data.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>--securityenabled</code></td><td>Enable security. For a fresh install this makes the Admin UI force the user to create an admin account before he/she can continue further into the UI. See <a href="../security.html#enabling-security">Security</a> for further details.</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <h2 id="environment-variables"><a class="header" href="#environment-variables">Environment variables</a></h2> <div class="table-wrapper"><table><thead><tr><th>Variable</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody> <tr><td><code>PORT</code></td><td>Override the port for http/ws service (default is 3000).</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SSLPORT</code></td><td>Override the port for https/wss service. If defined forces ssl as default protocol <em>(default port is 3443)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>PROTOCOL</code></td><td>Override http/https where the server is accessed via https but the server sees http <em>(e.g. when Heroku handles https termination)</em></td></tr> <tr><td><code>EXTERNALPORT</code></td><td>The port used in /signalk response and Bonjour advertisement. Has precedence over configuration file.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>EXTERNALHOST</code></td><td>The host used in /signalk response and Bonjour advertisement. Has precedence over configuration file.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>FILEUPLOADSIZELIMIT</code></td><td>Override the file upload size limit <em>(default is '10mb')</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>NMEA0183PORT</code></td><td>Override the port for the NMEA 0183 over tcp service <em>(default is 10110)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>TCPSTREAMPORT</code></td><td>Override the port for the Signal K Streaming (deltas) over TCP.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>TCPSTREAMADDRESS</code></td><td>Override the address the Signal K Stream (deltas) over TCP is listening on.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>DISABLEPLUGINS</code></td><td>Disable all plugins so that they can not be enabled <em>(default is false)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>DEFAULTENABLEDPLUGINS</code></td><td>A comma separated list of plugin ids that are overridden to be enabled by default if no setttings exist. Lower preference than <code>DISABLEPLUGINS</code>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>PLUGINS_WITH_UPDATE_DISABLED</code></td><td>A comma separated list of plugin that will not be updated.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SECURITYSTRATEGY</code></td><td>Override the security strategy module name.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>WSCOMPRESSION</code></td><td>Compress websocket messages <em>(default is false)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>MAXSENDBUFFERSIZE</code></td><td>The maximum number of bytes allowed in the server's send buffer of a WebSocket connection. The connection will be terminated if this is exceeded for MAXSENDBUFFERCHECKTIME milliseconds. Guards against slow or dysfunctional clients that can not cope with the message volume <em>(default is 512 * 1024 bytes)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>MAXSENDBUFFERCHECKTIME</code></td><td>The maximum number of bytes allowed in the server's send buffer of a WebSocket connection. The connection will be terminated if this is exceeded. Guards against slow or dysfunctional clients that can not cope with the message volume <em>(default is 512 * 1024 bytes)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SIGNALK_SERVER_IS_UPDATABLE</code></td><td>Allows the server to be updated through the GUI even if it is not installed in the standard paths <em>(default is false)</em>. If set to true, the server must have been installed with <code>npm install -g signalk-server</code>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SIGNALK_DISABLE_SERVER_UPDATES</code></td><td>Disables server updates in the GUI <em>(default is false)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>DEBUG</code></td><td>A comma-separated list of tags for debugging the specified module <em>(e.g signalk-server*,signalk-provider-tcp)</em>. Can now be defined directly in the graphical interface. More help on how to use the debug here: <code>https://www.npmjs.com/package/debug#wildcards</code></td></tr> <tr><td><code>IS_IN_DOCKER</code></td><td>Used to tell the server it is in Docker and not normally updateable <em>(default is false)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>NPMREGISTRYTIMEOUT</code></td><td>How long to wait for the registry when retrieving the App Store listing <em>(default is 20s)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SECRETKEY</code></td><td>A secret string used to generate an authentication token <em>(the internal default autogenerated is a string of 512 hex chars like 'ef8307a4c7a4bd7...309d947bca3')</em></td></tr> <tr><td><code>ALLOW_DEVICE_ACCESS_REQUESTS</code></td><td>Used when a device needs to gain access to a secured Signal K server <em>(default is true)</em> (https://signalk.org/specification/1.4.0/doc/access_requests.html).</td></tr> <tr><td><code>ALLOW_NEW_USER_REGISTRATION</code></td><td><em>(default is true)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>ADMINUSER</code></td><td>Force an account for admin user <em>(username:password format)</em>.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>PRESERIALCOMMAND</code></td><td>Command to run before opening a serial port.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SIGNALK_NODE_SETTINGS</code></td><td>Override the path to the settings file.</td></tr> <tr><td><code>SIGNALK_NODE_CONFIG_DIR</code></td><td>Override the path to find server configuration. Includes all run-time changing content: configuration files, plugins, plugin configuration files, webapps, and so forth.</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> </main> <nav class="nav-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> <!-- Mobile navigation buttons --> <a rel="prev" href="../installation/updating.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> </a> <a rel="next" href="../security.html" class="mobile-nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> </a> <div style="clear: both"></div> </nav> </div> </div> <nav class="nav-wide-wrapper" aria-label="Page navigation"> <a rel="prev" href="../installation/updating.html" class="nav-chapters previous" title="Previous chapter" aria-label="Previous chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Left"> <i class="fa fa-angle-left"></i> </a> <a rel="next" href="../security.html" class="nav-chapters next" title="Next chapter" aria-label="Next chapter" aria-keyshortcuts="Right"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right"></i> </a> </nav> </div> <script> window.playground_copyable = true; </script> <script src="../elasticlunr.min.js"></script> <script src="../mark.min.js"></script> <script src="../searcher.js"></script> <script src="../clipboard.min.js"></script> <script src="../highlight.js"></script> <script src="../book.js"></script> <!-- Custom JS scripts --> </div> </body> </html>