shaka-player
Version:
DASH/EME video player library
1,450 lines (1,345 loc) • 90.7 kB
JavaScript
/*! @license
* Shaka Player
* Copyright 2016 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
goog.provide('shaka.ads.InterstitialAdManager');
goog.require('goog.asserts');
goog.require('shaka.Player');
goog.require('shaka.ads.InterstitialAd');
goog.require('shaka.ads.InterstitialStaticAd');
goog.require('shaka.ads.Utils');
goog.require('shaka.ads.VastInterstitialParser');
goog.require('shaka.device.DeviceFactory');
goog.require('shaka.device.IDevice');
goog.require('shaka.log');
goog.require('shaka.media.PreloadManager');
goog.require('shaka.net.NetworkingEngine');
goog.require('shaka.net.NetworkingUtils');
goog.require('shaka.util.Dom');
goog.require('shaka.util.Error');
goog.require('shaka.util.EventManager');
goog.require('shaka.util.Functional');
goog.require('shaka.util.FakeEvent');
goog.require('shaka.util.IReleasable');
goog.require('shaka.util.NumberUtils');
goog.require('shaka.util.StringUtils');
goog.require('shaka.util.Timer');
goog.require('shaka.util.TXml');
goog.require('shaka.util.URL');
goog.require('shaka.util.VideoFrameCallbackHandler');
/**
* A class responsible for Interstitial ad interactions.
*
* @implements {shaka.util.IReleasable}
*/
shaka.ads.InterstitialAdManager = class {
/**
* @param {HTMLElement} adContainer
* @param {shaka.Player} player
* @param {function(!shaka.util.FakeEvent)} onEvent
*/
constructor(adContainer, player, onEvent) {
/** @private {?shaka.extern.AdsConfiguration} */
this.config_ = null;
/** @private {HTMLElement} */
this.adContainer_ = adContainer;
/** @private {shaka.Player} */
this.basePlayer_ = player;
/** @private {HTMLMediaElement} */
this.baseVideo_ = player.getMediaElement();
/** @private {?HTMLMediaElement} */
this.adVideo_ = null;
/** @private {boolean} */
this.usingBaseVideo_ = true;
/** @private {HTMLMediaElement} */
this.video_ = this.baseVideo_;
/** @private {function(!shaka.util.FakeEvent)} */
this.onEvent_ = onEvent;
/** @private {!Set<string>} */
this.hlsMetadataIds_ = new Set();
/** @private {!Set<string>} */
this.interstitialIds_ = new Set();
/** @private {!Set<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial>} */
this.interstitials_ = new Set();
/**
* Cache of interstitials_ sorted by descending start time, invalidated
* (set to null) whenever interstitials_ changes. Avoids re-sorting on every
* getCurrentInterstitial_ call (which runs per frame).
* @private {?Array<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial>}
*/
this.sortedInterstitials_ = null;
/**
* Asset lists (HLS X-ASSET-LIST) whose resolution has been deferred until
* playback approaches them. This avoids resolving every ad decision at
* parse time, which would otherwise create a burst of concurrent requests.
* See https://github.com/shaka-project/shaka-player/issues/10191
* @private {!Set<shaka.ads.InterstitialAdManager.AssetListDescriptor>}
*/
this.unresolvedAssetLists_ = new Set();
/**
* HLS preload hints (RFC 8216bis Appendix F): maps the target Date Range ID
* to the start time of its "com.apple.hls.preload" Date Range, which tells
* us how early the target's resources may be resolved.
* @private {!Map<string, number>}
*/
this.preloadOffsets_ = new Map();
/**
* @private {!Map<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial,
shaka.ads.InterstitialPreloadTask>} */
this.preloadTasks_ = new Map();
/**
* @private {!Map<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial, !Array<!HTMLLinkElement>>}
*/
this.preloadOnDomElements_ = new Map();
/** @private {shaka.Player} */
this.player_ = new shaka.Player();
this.updatePlayerConfig_();
/** @private {shaka.util.EventManager} */
this.eventManager_ = new shaka.util.EventManager();
/** @private {shaka.util.EventManager} */
this.adEventManager_ = new shaka.util.EventManager();
/** @private {boolean} */
this.isEnded_ = false;
/** @private {boolean} */
this.playingAd_ = false;
/** @private {?number} */
this.lastTime_ = null;
/** @private {?shaka.extern.AdInterstitial} */
this.lastPlayedAd_ = null;
/**
* Wall-clock time (ms) when the current ad break started playing. Used to
* re-arm the playout-limit timer when a live EXT-X-DATERANGE update
* shortens an interstitial that is already playing.
* @private {?number}
*/
this.playingAdStartTime_ = null;
/** @private {?shaka.util.Timer} */
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
/** @private {?function()} */
this.lastOnSkip_ = null;
/** @private {boolean} */
this.usingListeners_ = false;
/** @private {number} */
this.videoCallbackId_ = -1;
/** @private {?shaka.util.VideoFrameCallbackHandler} */
this.videoFrameCallbackHandler_ = null;
/** @private {?string} */
this.sessionId_ = null;
/**
* Stores the intra-asset seek offset for interstitials that start
* mid-asset due to _HLS_start_offset. Maps interstitial ID to the
* number of seconds to seek into that asset.
* @private {!Map<string, number>}
*/
this.assetStartOffsets_ = new Map();
// Note: checkForInterstitials_ and onTimeUpdate_ are defined here because
// we use it on listener callback, and for unlisten is necessary use the
// same callback.
const allowPlayInterstitialNow = (interstitial) => {
if (!interstitial) {
return false;
}
if (interstitial.overlay) {
return true;
}
if (this.isEnded_) {
return interstitial.post;
}
if (this.baseVideo_.paused) {
return false;
}
return true;
};
/** @private {function()} */
this.checkForInterstitials_ = () => {
if (this.playingAd_ || !this.lastTime_ ||
this.basePlayer_.isRemotePlayback()) {
return;
}
this.isEnded_ = this.baseVideo_.ended;
this.lastTime_ = this.baseVideo_.currentTime;
const currentInterstitial = this.getCurrentInterstitial_();
if (currentInterstitial &&
allowPlayInterstitialNow(currentInterstitial)) {
this.setupAd_(currentInterstitial, /* sequenceLength= */ 1,
/* adPosition= */ 1, /* initialTime= */ Date.now());
}
};
/** @private {function()} */
this.onTimeUpdate_ = () => {
if (this.playingAd_ || this.lastTime_ ||
this.basePlayer_.isRemotePlayback()) {
return;
}
this.isEnded_ = this.baseVideo_.ended;
if (!this.baseVideo_.paused) {
this.lastTime_ = this.baseVideo_.currentTime;
}
let currentInterstitial;
if (!this.lastPlayedAd_) {
currentInterstitial =
this.getCurrentInterstitial_(/* needPreRoll= */ true);
}
if (!currentInterstitial) {
currentInterstitial = this.getCurrentInterstitial_();
}
if (currentInterstitial &&
allowPlayInterstitialNow(currentInterstitial)) {
this.setupAd_(currentInterstitial, /* sequenceLength= */ 1,
/* adPosition= */ 1, /* initialTime= */ Date.now());
}
};
/** @private {function()} */
this.onSeeked_ = () => {
if (this.playingAd_ || !this.lastTime_ ||
this.basePlayer_.isRemotePlayback()) {
return;
}
this.isEnded_ = this.baseVideo_.ended;
const currentTime = this.baseVideo_.currentTime;
// Remove last played ad when the new time is before the ad time.
if (this.lastPlayedAd_ &&
!this.lastPlayedAd_.pre && !this.lastPlayedAd_.post &&
currentTime < this.lastPlayedAd_.startTime) {
this.lastPlayedAd_ = null;
}
this.maybeResetAssetListsOnSeek_(currentTime);
};
/** @private {shaka.util.Timer} */
this.timeUpdateTimer_ = new shaka.util.Timer(this.checkForInterstitials_);
/** @private {shaka.util.Timer} */
this.pollTimer_ = new shaka.util.Timer(() => {
if (!this.playingAd_ && this.lastTime_ != null &&
(this.interstitials_.size || this.unresolvedAssetLists_.size)) {
const currentLoadMode = this.basePlayer_.getLoadMode();
if (currentLoadMode == shaka.Player.LoadMode.DESTROYED ||
currentLoadMode == shaka.Player.LoadMode.NOT_LOADED) {
return;
}
let cuepointsChanged = false;
const seekRange = this.basePlayer_.seekRange();
for (const descriptor of Array.from(this.unresolvedAssetLists_)) {
const comparisonTime = descriptor.endTime || descriptor.startTime;
if ((seekRange.start - comparisonTime) >= 1) {
// The ad break has fallen out of the seekable window; drop it.
this.unresolvedAssetLists_.delete(descriptor);
this.removeEventListeners_();
cuepointsChanged = true;
} else if (!descriptor.resolving && !descriptor.resolved &&
this.shouldResolveAssetListNow_(descriptor)) {
descriptor.resolving = true;
this.resolveAssetListDescriptor_(descriptor);
}
}
const interstitials = Array.from(this.interstitials_);
for (const interstitial of interstitials) {
if (interstitial == this.lastPlayedAd_) {
continue;
}
const comparisonTime = interstitial.endTime || interstitial.startTime;
if ((seekRange.start - comparisonTime) >= 1) {
this.removeInterstitial_(interstitial);
this.removeEventListeners_();
if (!interstitial.overlay) {
cuepointsChanged = true;
}
} else {
if (this.isWithinPreloadWindow_(interstitial)) {
if (!this.preloadTasks_.has(interstitial) &&
this.isPreloadAllowed_(interstitial)) {
goog.asserts.assert(this.player_, 'Need a player');
const task = new shaka.ads.InterstitialPreloadTask(
this.player_, interstitial, (type, dict) => {
this.sendEvent_(type, dict);
});
this.preloadTasks_.set(interstitial, task);
}
this.checkPreloadOnDomElements_(interstitial);
}
}
}
if (cuepointsChanged) {
this.cuepointsChanged_();
}
}
});
this.configure(this.basePlayer_.getConfiguration().ads);
}
/**
* Called by the AdManager to provide an updated configuration any time it
* changes.
*
* @param {shaka.extern.AdsConfiguration} config
*/
configure(config) {
this.config_ = config;
if (!this.playingAd_) {
this.determineIfUsingBaseVideo_();
}
}
/**
* @private
*/
addEventListeners_() {
if (this.usingListeners_ ||
(!this.interstitials_.size && !this.unresolvedAssetLists_.size)) {
return;
}
this.eventManager_.listenMulti(
this.baseVideo_, ['playing', 'timeupdate'], this.onTimeUpdate_);
this.eventManager_.listen(
this.baseVideo_, 'seeked', this.onSeeked_);
this.eventManager_.listen(
this.baseVideo_, 'ended', this.checkForInterstitials_);
let useTimer = true;
if (!this.isSmartTV_()) {
this.videoFrameCallbackHandler_?.release();
const baseVideo = /** @type {!HTMLVideoElement} */ (this.baseVideo_);
this.videoFrameCallbackHandler_ =
new shaka.util.VideoFrameCallbackHandler(baseVideo);
const ret = this.videoFrameCallbackHandler_.start(() => {
this.checkForInterstitials_();
});
useTimer = !ret;
}
if (useTimer) {
this.timeUpdateTimer_.tickEvery(/* seconds= */ 0.025);
}
if (this.pollTimer_) {
this.pollTimer_.tickEvery(/* seconds= */ 1); ;
}
this.usingListeners_ = true;
}
/**
* @private
*/
removeEventListeners_() {
if (!this.usingListeners_ ||
this.interstitials_.size || this.unresolvedAssetLists_.size) {
return;
}
this.eventManager_.unlisten(
this.baseVideo_, 'playing', this.onTimeUpdate_);
this.eventManager_.unlisten(
this.baseVideo_, 'timeupdate', this.onTimeUpdate_);
this.eventManager_.unlisten(
this.baseVideo_, 'seeked', this.onSeeked_);
this.eventManager_.unlisten(
this.baseVideo_, 'ended', this.checkForInterstitials_);
this.videoFrameCallbackHandler_?.release();
this.videoFrameCallbackHandler_ = null;
this.timeUpdateTimer_?.stop();
this.pollTimer_?.stop();
this.usingListeners_ = false;
}
/**
* Sets usingBaseVideo_ to true if the ad can be played with the base
* video. Then, it either creates or destroys the adVideo_, as
* appropriate.
* @param {boolean=} force If true, re-create the adVideo_ if it is
* appropriate for playback.
* @private
*/
determineIfUsingBaseVideo_(force = false) {
if (!this.adContainer_ || !this.config_) {
this.usingBaseVideo_ = true;
return;
}
let supportsMultipleMediaElements =
this.config_.supportsMultipleMediaElements;
const video = /** @type {HTMLVideoElement} */(this.baseVideo_);
if (video.controls) {
supportsMultipleMediaElements = false;
} else if (video.webkitPresentationMode &&
video.webkitPresentationMode !== 'inline') {
supportsMultipleMediaElements = false;
} else if (video.webkitDisplayingFullscreen) {
supportsMultipleMediaElements = false;
}
if (!force && this.usingBaseVideo_ != supportsMultipleMediaElements) {
return;
}
this.usingBaseVideo_ = !supportsMultipleMediaElements;
if (this.usingBaseVideo_) {
this.video_ = this.baseVideo_;
if (this.adVideo_) {
if (this.adVideo_.parentElement) {
this.adContainer_.removeChild(this.adVideo_);
}
this.adVideo_ = null;
}
} else {
if (force && this.adVideo_) {
if (this.adVideo_.parentElement) {
this.adContainer_.removeChild(this.adVideo_);
}
this.adVideo_ = null;
}
if (!this.adVideo_) {
this.adVideo_ = this.createMediaElement_();
}
this.video_ = this.adVideo_;
}
}
/**
* Resets the Interstitial manager and removes any continuous polling.
*/
stop() {
if (this.adEventManager_) {
this.adEventManager_.removeAll();
}
this.hlsMetadataIds_.clear();
this.interstitialIds_.clear();
this.interstitials_.clear();
this.sortedInterstitials_ = null;
this.unresolvedAssetLists_.clear();
this.preloadOffsets_.clear();
this.player_.destroyAllPreloads();
const tasks = Array.from(this.preloadTasks_.values());
for (const task of tasks) {
task.release();
}
this.preloadTasks_.clear();
if (this.preloadOnDomElements_.size) {
const interstitials = Array.from(this.preloadOnDomElements_.keys());
for (const interstitial of interstitials) {
this.removePreloadOnDomElements_(interstitial);
}
}
this.preloadOnDomElements_.clear();
this.assetStartOffsets_.clear();
this.player_.detach();
this.isEnded_ = false;
this.playingAd_ = false;
this.lastTime_ = null;
this.lastPlayedAd_ = null;
this.playingAdStartTime_ = null;
this.usingBaseVideo_ = true;
this.video_ = this.baseVideo_;
this.adVideo_ = null;
this.sessionId_ = null;
this.removeBaseStyles_();
this.removeEventListeners_();
if (this.adContainer_) {
shaka.util.Dom.removeAllChildren(this.adContainer_);
}
if (this.playoutLimitTimer_) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.stop();
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
}
}
/** @override */
release() {
this.stop();
if (this.eventManager_) {
this.eventManager_.release();
}
if (this.adEventManager_) {
this.adEventManager_.release();
}
if (this.timeUpdateTimer_) {
this.timeUpdateTimer_.stop();
this.timeUpdateTimer_ = null;
}
if (this.pollTimer_) {
this.pollTimer_.stop();
this.pollTimer_ = null;
}
this.player_.destroy();
}
/**
* @return {shaka.Player}
*/
getPlayer() {
return this.player_;
}
/**
* @param {shaka.extern.HLSMetadata} hlsMetadata
*/
async addMetadata(hlsMetadata) {
const id = this.getMetadataValue_(hlsMetadata, 'ID');
if (id) {
if (this.hlsMetadataIds_.has(id)) {
// A subsequent EXT-X-DATERANGE with the same ID augments the existing
// Date Range with additional attributes (RFC 8216bis Section 4.4.5.1).
// Consolidate the newly added attributes onto the known interstitial.
this.updateInterstitials_(hlsMetadata, id);
return;
}
this.hlsMetadataIds_.add(id);
}
this.updatePlayerConfig_();
let adInterstitials = [];
if (this.getMetadataValue_(hlsMetadata, 'X-OVERLAY-ID') != null) {
adInterstitials = this.getOverlaysInfo_(hlsMetadata);
} else {
adInterstitials = await this.getInterstitialsInfo_(hlsMetadata);
}
if (adInterstitials.length) {
await this.addInterstitials(adInterstitials);
}
}
/**
* Consolidates a subsequent EXT-X-DATERANGE that shares its ID with an
* already-known interstitial by augmenting it with newly added attributes,
* as permitted by RFC 8216bis Section 4.4.5.1. Per the spec, attributes that
* were already present are left unchanged; only attributes that are newly
* introduced are applied. This currently supports X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT, which is
* used to shorten (early-return from) an interstitial in live streams.
*
* @param {shaka.extern.HLSMetadata} hlsMetadata
* @param {string} id
* @private
*/
updateInterstitials_(hlsMetadata, id) {
const playout = this.getMetadataValue_(hlsMetadata, 'X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT');
if (playout == null) {
return;
}
const playoutLimit = parseFloat(playout);
if (isNaN(playoutLimit)) {
return;
}
for (const interstitial of this.interstitials_) {
if (interstitial.id === id || interstitial.groupId === id) {
this.applyUpdatedPlayoutLimit_(interstitial, playoutLimit);
}
}
// The asset list may not have been resolved yet; update the descriptor so
// the resolved interstitials inherit the new playout limit.
for (const descriptor of this.unresolvedAssetLists_) {
if (descriptor.id === id && descriptor.playoutLimit == null) {
descriptor.playoutLimit = playoutLimit;
}
}
}
/**
* Applies a newly introduced X-PLAYOUT-LIMIT to an interstitial. If the
* interstitial is currently playing as a video ad, the playout-limit timer is
* re-armed so the running ad is truncated.
*
* @param {!shaka.extern.AdInterstitial} interstitial
* @param {number} playoutLimit
* @private
*/
applyUpdatedPlayoutLimit_(interstitial, playoutLimit) {
// The spec requires attributes present in both tags to keep the same value,
// so we only set a playout limit that was not previously defined.
if (interstitial.playoutLimit != null) {
return;
}
interstitial.playoutLimit = playoutLimit;
const isPlaying = this.playingAd_ && this.lastPlayedAd_ != null &&
(this.lastPlayedAd_ === interstitial ||
(interstitial.groupId != null &&
this.lastPlayedAd_.groupId === interstitial.groupId));
// Static/overlay ads read interstitial.playoutLimit live on each timer
// tick, so updating the value above is enough for them. Video ads use a
// one-shot timer that must be re-armed.
const isVideoAd = !interstitial.overlay &&
!(interstitial.mimeType &&
(interstitial.mimeType.startsWith('image/') ||
interstitial.mimeType === 'text/html'));
if (!isPlaying || !isVideoAd || this.playingAdStartTime_ == null) {
return;
}
const elapsed = (Date.now() - this.playingAdStartTime_) / 1000;
const remaining = playoutLimit - elapsed;
this.playoutLimitTimer_?.stop();
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
if (remaining <= 0) {
if (this.lastOnSkip_) {
this.lastOnSkip_();
}
} else {
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = new shaka.util.Timer(() => {
if (this.lastOnSkip_) {
this.lastOnSkip_();
}
}).tickAfter(remaining);
this.player_.configure('playRangeEnd', playoutLimit);
}
}
/**
* Handles a "com.apple.hls.preload" EXT-X-DATERANGE (RFC 8216bis Appendix F),
* which advises the client to preload another Date Range's resources early.
* We translate it into a per-interstitial resolutionTimeOffset, computed as
* the gap between the target's start time and the preload Date Range's start
* time.
*
* @param {shaka.extern.HLSMetadata} hlsMetadata
*/
addPreloadMetadata(hlsMetadata) {
const id = this.getMetadataValue_(hlsMetadata, 'ID');
if (id) {
if (this.hlsMetadataIds_.has(id)) {
return;
}
this.hlsMetadataIds_.add(id);
}
const targetId = this.getMetadataValue_(hlsMetadata, 'X-TARGET-ID');
if (!targetId) {
return;
}
this.preloadOffsets_.set(targetId, hlsMetadata.startTime);
// Apply the hint to interstitials and asset lists that are already known.
for (const interstitial of this.interstitials_) {
this.applyPreloadOffset_(interstitial);
}
for (const descriptor of this.unresolvedAssetLists_) {
this.applyPreloadOffset_(descriptor);
}
}
/**
* Sets resolutionTimeOffset from a matching HLS preload hint, if any.
*
* @param {{id: ?string, groupId: ?string,
* startTime: number,
* resolutionTimeOffset: (number|undefined)}} item
* @private
*/
applyPreloadOffset_(item) {
let preloadStart = null;
if (item.id != null && this.preloadOffsets_.has(item.id)) {
preloadStart = this.preloadOffsets_.get(item.id);
} else if (item.groupId != null && this.preloadOffsets_.has(item.groupId)) {
preloadStart = this.preloadOffsets_.get(item.groupId);
}
if (preloadStart != null) {
item.resolutionTimeOffset = Math.max(0, item.startTime - preloadStart);
}
}
/**
* @param {string} url
* @return {!Promise}
*/
async addAdUrlInterstitial(url) {
const NetworkingEngine = shaka.net.NetworkingEngine;
const context = {
type: NetworkingEngine.AdvancedRequestType.INTERSTITIAL_AD_URL,
};
const response = await this.makeAdRequest_(url, context).promise;
const data = shaka.util.TXml.parseXml(response.data, 'VAST,vmap:VMAP');
if (!data) {
throw new shaka.util.Error(
shaka.util.Error.Severity.CRITICAL,
shaka.util.Error.Category.ADS,
shaka.util.Error.Code.VAST_INVALID_XML);
}
/** @type {!Array<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial>} */
let interstitials = [];
if (data.tagName == 'VAST') {
interstitials = shaka.ads.VastInterstitialParser.parseVastToInterstitials(
data, this.lastTime_);
} else if (data.tagName == 'vmap:VMAP') {
const vastProcessing = async (ad) => {
const vastResponse = await this.makeAdRequest_(ad.uri, context).promise;
const vast = shaka.util.TXml.parseXml(vastResponse.data, 'VAST');
if (!vast) {
throw new shaka.util.Error(
shaka.util.Error.Severity.CRITICAL,
shaka.util.Error.Category.ADS,
shaka.util.Error.Code.VAST_INVALID_XML);
}
interstitials.push(
...shaka.ads.VastInterstitialParser.parseVastToInterstitials(
vast, ad.time));
};
const promises = [];
for (const ad of shaka.ads.VastInterstitialParser.parseVMAP(data)) {
promises.push(vastProcessing(ad));
}
if (promises.length) {
await Promise.all(promises);
}
}
this.addInterstitials(interstitials);
}
/**
* @param {!Array<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial>} interstitials
*/
async addInterstitials(interstitials) {
let cuepointsChanged = false;
for (const interstitial of interstitials) {
if (!interstitial.uri) {
shaka.log.alwaysWarn('Missing URL in interstitial', interstitial);
continue;
}
if (!interstitial.mimeType) {
try {
const netEngine = this.player_.getNetworkingEngine();
goog.asserts.assert(netEngine, 'Need networking engine');
// eslint-disable-next-line no-await-in-loop
interstitial.mimeType = await shaka.net.NetworkingUtils.getMimeType(
interstitial.uri, netEngine,
this.basePlayer_.getConfiguration().streaming.retryParameters);
} catch (error) {}
}
const interstitialId = this.interstitialId_(interstitial);
if (this.interstitialIds_.has(interstitialId)) {
continue;
}
if (interstitial.loop && !interstitial.overlay) {
shaka.log.alwaysWarn('Loop is only supported in overlay interstitials',
interstitial);
}
if (!interstitial.overlay) {
cuepointsChanged = true;
}
this.interstitialIds_.add(interstitialId);
this.interstitials_.add(interstitial);
this.sortedInterstitials_ = null;
this.applyPreloadOffset_(interstitial);
if (this.isWithinPreloadWindow_(interstitial)) {
if (!this.preloadTasks_.has(interstitial) &&
this.isPreloadAllowed_(interstitial)) {
goog.asserts.assert(this.player_, 'Need a player');
const task = new shaka.ads.InterstitialPreloadTask(
this.player_, interstitial, (type, dict) => {
this.sendEvent_(type, dict);
});
this.preloadTasks_.set(interstitial, task);
}
this.checkPreloadOnDomElements_(interstitial);
}
}
if (cuepointsChanged) {
this.cuepointsChanged_();
}
this.addEventListeners_();
}
/**
* @return {!HTMLMediaElement}
* @private
*/
createMediaElement_() {
const video = /** @type {!HTMLMediaElement} */(
document.createElement(this.baseVideo_.tagName));
video.autoplay = true;
video.style.position = 'absolute';
video.style.top = '0';
video.style.left = '0';
video.style.width = '100%';
video.style.height = '100%';
video.style.display = 'none';
video.setAttribute('playsinline', '');
return video;
}
/**
* Returns interstitials_ sorted by descending start time, using a cache that
* is invalidated whenever interstitials_ changes.
*
* @return {!Array<shaka.extern.AdInterstitial>}
* @private
*/
getSortedInterstitials_() {
if (!this.sortedInterstitials_) {
this.sortedInterstitials_ = Array.from(this.interstitials_).sort(
(a, b) => b.startTime - a.startTime);
}
return this.sortedInterstitials_;
}
/**
* @param {boolean=} needPreRoll
* @param {?number=} numberToSkip
* @return {?shaka.extern.AdInterstitial}
* @private
*/
getCurrentInterstitial_(needPreRoll = false, numberToSkip = null) {
let skipped = 0;
let currentInterstitial = null;
if (this.interstitials_.size && this.lastTime_ != null) {
const interstitials = this.getSortedInterstitials_();
const roundDecimals = (number) => {
return Math.round(number * 1000) / 1000;
};
let interstitialsToCheck = interstitials;
if (needPreRoll) {
interstitialsToCheck = interstitials.filter((i) => i.pre);
} else if (this.isEnded_) {
interstitialsToCheck = interstitials.filter((i) => i.post);
} else {
interstitialsToCheck = interstitials.filter((i) => !i.pre && !i.post);
}
for (const interstitial of interstitialsToCheck) {
let isValid = false;
if (needPreRoll) {
isValid = interstitial.pre;
} else if (this.isEnded_) {
isValid = interstitial.post;
} else if (!interstitial.pre && !interstitial.post) {
const difference =
this.lastTime_ - roundDecimals(interstitial.startTime);
let maxDifference = 1;
if (this.config_.allowStartInMiddleOfInterstitial &&
interstitial.endTime && interstitial.endTime != Infinity) {
maxDifference = interstitial.endTime - interstitial.startTime;
}
if ((difference > 0 || (difference == 0 && this.lastTime_ == 0)) &&
(difference <= maxDifference || !interstitial.canJump)) {
if (numberToSkip == null && this.lastPlayedAd_ &&
!this.lastPlayedAd_.pre && !this.lastPlayedAd_.post &&
this.lastPlayedAd_.startTime >= interstitial.startTime) {
isValid = false;
} else {
isValid = true;
}
}
}
if (isValid && (!this.lastPlayedAd_ ||
interstitial.startTime >= this.lastPlayedAd_.startTime)) {
if (skipped == (numberToSkip || 0)) {
currentInterstitial = interstitial;
} else if (currentInterstitial && !interstitial.canJump) {
const currentStartTime =
roundDecimals(currentInterstitial.startTime);
const newStartTime =
roundDecimals(interstitial.startTime);
if (newStartTime - currentStartTime > 0.001) {
currentInterstitial = interstitial;
skipped = 0;
}
}
skipped++;
}
}
}
return currentInterstitial;
}
/**
* @param {shaka.extern.AdInterstitial} interstitial
* @param {number} sequenceLength
* @param {number} adPosition
* @param {number} initialTime the clock time the ad started at
* @param {number=} oncePlayed
* @private
*/
setupAd_(interstitial, sequenceLength, adPosition, initialTime,
oncePlayed = 0) {
shaka.log.info('Starting interstitial',
interstitial.startTime, 'at', this.lastTime_);
this.lastPlayedAd_ = interstitial;
this.determineIfUsingBaseVideo_();
goog.asserts.assert(this.video_, 'Must have video');
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_ && this.adContainer_ &&
!this.video_.parentElement) {
this.adContainer_.appendChild(this.video_);
}
if (adPosition == 1 && sequenceLength == 1) {
sequenceLength = Array.from(this.interstitials_).filter((i) => {
if (interstitial.pre) {
return i.pre == interstitial.pre;
} else if (interstitial.post) {
return i.post == interstitial.post;
}
return Math.abs(i.startTime - interstitial.startTime) < 0.001;
}).length;
}
if (interstitial.once) {
oncePlayed++;
this.interstitials_.delete(interstitial);
this.sortedInterstitials_ = null;
this.removeEventListeners_();
if (!interstitial.overlay) {
this.cuepointsChanged_();
}
}
if (interstitial.mimeType) {
if (interstitial.mimeType.startsWith('image/') ||
interstitial.mimeType === 'text/html') {
if (!interstitial.overlay) {
shaka.log.alwaysWarn('Unsupported interstitial', interstitial);
return;
}
shaka.log.info('Starting interstitial', interstitial);
this.setupStaticAd_(interstitial, sequenceLength, adPosition,
oncePlayed);
return;
}
}
if (this.usingBaseVideo_ && interstitial.overlay) {
shaka.log.alwaysWarn('Unsupported interstitial', interstitial);
return;
}
shaka.log.info('Starting interstitial', interstitial);
this.setupVideoAd_(interstitial, sequenceLength, adPosition, initialTime,
oncePlayed);
}
/**
* @param {shaka.extern.AdInterstitial} interstitial
* @param {number} sequenceLength
* @param {number} adPosition
* @param {number} oncePlayed
* @private
*/
setupStaticAd_(interstitial, sequenceLength, adPosition, oncePlayed) {
const timeOffset = this.getTimeOffset_(interstitial);
if (!this.playingAd_) {
this.playingAdStartTime_ = Date.now();
const data = (new Map())
.set('timeOffset', timeOffset)
.set('startedAt', this.lastTime_);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_BREAK_STARTED, data);
}
this.playingAd_ = true;
const overlay = interstitial.overlay;
goog.asserts.assert(overlay, 'Must have overlay');
const tagName = interstitial.mimeType == 'text/html' ? 'iframe' : 'img';
const htmlElement = /** @type {!(HTMLImageElement|HTMLIFrameElement)} */ (
document.createElement(tagName));
htmlElement.style.objectFit = 'contain';
htmlElement.style.position = 'absolute';
htmlElement.style.border = 'none';
this.setBaseStyles_(interstitial);
const basicTask = () => {
if (this.playoutLimitTimer_) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.stop();
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
}
this.adContainer_.removeChild(htmlElement);
this.removeBaseStyles_(interstitial);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_STOPPED);
this.adEventManager_.removeAll();
const nextCurrentInterstitial = this.getCurrentInterstitial_(
interstitial.pre, adPosition - oncePlayed);
if (nextCurrentInterstitial) {
this.setupAd_(nextCurrentInterstitial, sequenceLength,
++adPosition, /* initialTime= */ Date.now(), oncePlayed);
} else {
this.playingAd_ = false;
}
if (!this.playingAd_) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_BREAK_ENDED,
(new Map()).set('timeOffset', timeOffset));
}
};
const ad = new shaka.ads.InterstitialStaticAd(
interstitial, sequenceLength, adPosition);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_IMPRESSION);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_STARTED, (new Map()).set('ad', ad));
if (tagName == 'iframe') {
htmlElement.src = interstitial.uri;
} else {
htmlElement.src = interstitial.uri;
htmlElement.onerror = (e) => {
this.sendEvent_(
shaka.ads.Utils.AD_ERROR, (new Map()).set('originalEvent', e));
basicTask();
};
}
// Special case for VAST non-linear ads
if (overlay.viewport.x == 0 && overlay.viewport.y == 0) {
htmlElement.width = overlay.size.x;
htmlElement.height = overlay.size.y;
htmlElement.style.bottom = '10%';
htmlElement.style.left = '0';
htmlElement.style.right = '0';
htmlElement.style.width = '100%';
if (!overlay.size.y && tagName == 'iframe') {
htmlElement.style.height = 'auto';
}
} else {
this.applyOverlayPosition_(htmlElement, overlay);
}
this.adContainer_.appendChild(htmlElement);
const startTime = Date.now();
if (this.playoutLimitTimer_) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.stop();
}
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = new shaka.util.Timer(() => {
if (interstitial.playoutLimit &&
(Date.now() - startTime) / 1000 > interstitial.playoutLimit) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_COMPLETE);
basicTask();
} else if (interstitial.endTime &&
this.baseVideo_.currentTime > interstitial.endTime) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_COMPLETE);
basicTask();
} else if (this.baseVideo_.currentTime < interstitial.startTime) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_SKIPPED);
basicTask();
}
});
if (interstitial.playoutLimit && !interstitial.endTime) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.tickAfter(interstitial.playoutLimit);
} else if (interstitial.endTime) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.tickEvery(/* seconds= */ 0.025);
}
this.adEventManager_.listen(this.baseVideo_, 'seeked', () => {
const currentTime = this.baseVideo_.currentTime;
if (currentTime < interstitial.startTime ||
(interstitial.endTime && currentTime > interstitial.endTime)) {
if (this.playoutLimitTimer_) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.stop();
}
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_SKIPPED);
basicTask();
}
});
if (interstitial.clickThroughUrl) {
this.adEventManager_.listen(htmlElement, 'click', (e) => {
if (!interstitial.clickThroughUrl) {
return;
}
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_CLICKED);
window.open(interstitial.clickThroughUrl, '_blank');
});
}
}
/**
* @param {shaka.extern.AdInterstitial} interstitial
* @param {number} sequenceLength
* @param {number} adPosition
* @param {number} initialTime the clock time the ad started at
* @param {number} oncePlayed
* @private
*/
async setupVideoAd_(interstitial, sequenceLength, adPosition, initialTime,
oncePlayed) {
goog.asserts.assert(this.video_, 'Must have video');
const startTime = Date.now();
const timeOffset = this.getTimeOffset_(interstitial);
if (!this.playingAd_) {
this.playingAdStartTime_ = Date.now();
const data = (new Map())
.set('timeOffset', timeOffset)
.set('startedAt', this.lastTime_);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_BREAK_STARTED, data);
}
this.playingAd_ = true;
let unloadingInterstitial = false;
const updateBaseVideoTime = () => {
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_ && !interstitial.overlay) {
if (interstitial.resumeOffset == null) {
if (interstitial.timelineRange && interstitial.endTime &&
interstitial.endTime != Infinity) {
if (this.baseVideo_.currentTime != interstitial.endTime) {
this.baseVideo_.currentTime = interstitial.endTime;
}
} else {
const now = Date.now();
this.baseVideo_.currentTime += (now - initialTime) / 1000;
initialTime = now;
}
}
}
};
const basicTask = async (isSkip, isBadHttpStatus) => {
if (!isBadHttpStatus) {
updateBaseVideoTime();
}
// Optimization to avoid returning to main content when there is another
// interstitial below.
let nextCurrentInterstitial = this.getCurrentInterstitial_(
interstitial.pre, adPosition - oncePlayed);
if (isSkip && interstitial.groupId) {
while (nextCurrentInterstitial &&
nextCurrentInterstitial.groupId == interstitial.groupId) {
adPosition++;
nextCurrentInterstitial = this.getCurrentInterstitial_(
interstitial.pre, adPosition - oncePlayed);
}
}
if (this.playoutLimitTimer_ && (!interstitial.groupId ||
(nextCurrentInterstitial &&
nextCurrentInterstitial.groupId != interstitial.groupId))) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_.stop();
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
}
this.removeBaseStyles_(interstitial);
if (!nextCurrentInterstitial || nextCurrentInterstitial.overlay) {
if (interstitial.post) {
this.lastTime_ = null;
this.lastPlayedAd_ = null;
}
if (this.usingBaseVideo_) {
await this.player_.detach();
} else {
await this.player_.unload();
}
if (this.usingBaseVideo_) {
let offset = interstitial.resumeOffset;
if (offset == null) {
if (interstitial.timelineRange && interstitial.endTime &&
interstitial.endTime != Infinity) {
offset = interstitial.endTime - (this.lastTime_ || 0);
} else {
offset = (Date.now() - initialTime) / 1000;
}
}
this.sendEvent_(
shaka.ads.Utils.AD_CONTENT_RESUME_REQUESTED,
(new Map()).set('offset', offset));
} else if (this.basePlayer_.isLive()) {
if (interstitial.resumeOffset != null &&
interstitial.resumeOffset != 0) {
this.baseVideo_.currentTime += interstitial.resumeOffset;
}
}
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_STOPPED);
this.adEventManager_.removeAll();
this.playingAd_ = false;
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_) {
this.video_.style.display = 'none';
if (!isBadHttpStatus) {
updateBaseVideoTime();
}
if (!this.isEnded_) {
this.baseVideo_.play();
}
} else {
this.cuepointsChanged_();
}
}
if (nextCurrentInterstitial &&
this.usingBaseVideo_ && this.isSmartTV_()) {
await this.player_.detach();
this.determineIfUsingBaseVideo_(/* force= */ true);
} else {
this.determineIfUsingBaseVideo_();
}
if (nextCurrentInterstitial) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_STOPPED);
this.adEventManager_.removeAll();
this.setupAd_(nextCurrentInterstitial, sequenceLength,
++adPosition, initialTime, oncePlayed);
}
if (!this.playingAd_) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_BREAK_ENDED,
(new Map()).set('timeOffset', timeOffset));
this.playoutLimitTimer_?.stop();
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
}
};
/**
* @param {!shaka.util.Error} e
* @param {boolean} initial Indicate whether the error is from the initial
* load or in the middle of the stream.
*/
const error = async (e, initial) => {
if (unloadingInterstitial) {
return;
}
unloadingInterstitial = true;
const isBadHttpStatus =
initial && e.code === shaka.util.Error.Code.BAD_HTTP_STATUS;
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_ERROR,
(new Map()).set('originalEvent', e));
await basicTask(/* isSkip= */ false, isBadHttpStatus);
};
const complete = async () => {
if (unloadingInterstitial) {
return;
}
unloadingInterstitial = true;
await basicTask(/* isSkip= */ false, /* isBadHttpStatus= */ false);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_COMPLETE);
};
this.lastOnSkip_ = async () => {
if (unloadingInterstitial) {
return;
}
unloadingInterstitial = true;
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_SKIPPED);
await basicTask(/* isSkip= */ true, /* isBadHttpStatus= */ false);
};
const ad = new shaka.ads.InterstitialAd(this.video_,
interstitial, this.lastOnSkip_, sequenceLength, adPosition,
!this.usingBaseVideo_);
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_) {
ad.setMuted(this.baseVideo_.muted);
ad.setVolume(this.baseVideo_.volume);
}
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_IMPRESSION);
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_STARTED, (new Map()).set('ad', ad));
let prevCanSkipNow = ad.canSkipNow();
if (prevCanSkipNow) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_SKIP_STATE_CHANGED);
}
if (this.preloadTasks_.has(interstitial)) {
const task = this.preloadTasks_.get(interstitial);
const initialError = task.getInitialError();
if (initialError) {
this.preloadTasks_.delete(interstitial);
error(initialError, /* initial= */ true);
return;
}
}
this.adEventManager_.listenOnce(this.player_, 'error', (e) => {
error(e['detail'], /* initial= */ false);
});
this.adEventManager_.listen(this.video_, 'timeupdate', () => {
const duration = this.video_.duration;
if (!duration) {
return;
}
const currentCanSkipNow = ad.canSkipNow();
if (prevCanSkipNow != currentCanSkipNow &&
ad.getRemainingTime() > 0 && ad.getDuration() > 0) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_SKIP_STATE_CHANGED);
}
prevCanSkipNow = currentCanSkipNow;
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_ && !interstitial.overlay &&
interstitial.resumeOffset == null && interstitial.timelineRange &&
interstitial.endTime && interstitial.endTime != Infinity &&
this.baseVideo_.currentTime != interstitial.endTime) {
const baseSeekRange = this.basePlayer_.seekRange();
if (baseSeekRange.end >= interstitial.endTime) {
this.baseVideo_.currentTime = interstitial.endTime;
}
}
});
this.adEventManager_.listenOnce(this.player_, 'firstquartile', () => {
updateBaseVideoTime();
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_FIRST_QUARTILE);
});
this.adEventManager_.listenOnce(this.player_, 'midpoint', () => {
updateBaseVideoTime();
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_MIDPOINT);
});
this.adEventManager_.listenOnce(this.player_, 'thirdquartile', () => {
updateBaseVideoTime();
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_THIRD_QUARTILE);
});
this.adEventManager_.listenOnce(this.player_, 'complete', complete);
let adPlayingFired = false;
this.adEventManager_.listen(this.video_, 'play', () => {
if (!adPlayingFired) {
adPlayingFired = true;
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_PLAYING,
(new Map()).set('ad', ad));
} else {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_RESUMED);
}
});
this.adEventManager_.listen(this.video_, 'pause', () => {
// playRangeEnd in src= causes the ended event not to be fired when that
// position is reached, instead pause event is fired.
const currentConfig = this.player_.getConfiguration();
if (this.video_.currentTime >= currentConfig.playRangeEnd) {
complete();
return;
}
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_PAUSED);
});
this.adEventManager_.listen(this.video_, 'volumechange', () => {
if (this.video_.muted) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_MUTED);
} else {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_VOLUME_CHANGED);
}
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_) {
this.baseVideo_.volume = this.video_.volume;
this.baseVideo_.muted = this.video_.muted;
}
});
if (interstitial.clickThroughUrl) {
const adContainer = this.adContainer_ || this.video_;
this.adEventManager_.listen(adContainer, 'click', (e) => {
if (!interstitial.clickThroughUrl) {
return;
}
if (!ad.isPaused()) {
ad.pause();
}
window.open(interstitial.clickThroughUrl, '_blank');
});
}
if (this.usingBaseVideo_ && adPosition == 1) {
this.sendEvent_(shaka.ads.Utils.AD_CONTENT_PAUSE_REQUESTED,
(new Map()).set('saveLivePosition', true));
const detachBasePlayerPromise = Promise.withResolvers();
const checkState = async (e) => {
if (e['state'] == 'detach') {
if (this.isSmartTV_()) {
await shaka.util.Functional.delay(0.1);
}
detachBasePlayerPromise.resolve();
this.adEventManager_.unlisten(
this.basePlayer_, 'onstatechange', checkState);
}
};
this.adEventManager_.listen(
this.basePlayer_, 'onstatechange', checkState);
await detachBasePlayerPromise.promise;
}
this.setBaseStyles_(interstitial);
if (!this.usingBaseVideo_) {
this.video_.style.display = '';
if (interstitial.overlay) {
this.video_.loop = interstitial.loop;
this.applyOverlayPosition_(
/** @type {!HTMLElement} */ (this.video_), interstitial.overlay);
} else {
this.baseVideo_.pause();
if (!this.basePlayer_.isLive()) {
if (interstitial.resumeOffset != null &&
interstitial.resumeOffset != 0) {
this.baseVideo_.currentTime += interstitial.resumeOffset;
}
}
this.video_.loop = false;
this.video_.style.height = '100%';
this.video_.style.left = '0';
this.video_.style.top = '0';
this.video_.style.width = '100%';
}
}
try {
this.updatePlayerConfig_();
if (interstitial.startTime && interstitial.endTime &&
interstitial.endTime != Infinity &&
interstitial.startTime != interstitial.endTime) {
const duration = interstitial.endTime - interstitial.startTime;
if (duration > 0) {
this.player_.configure('playRangeEnd', duration);
}
}
let playerStartTime = null;
if (adPosition == 1 && !interstitial.pre && !interstitial.post &&
this.config_.allowStartInMiddleOfInterstitial &&
this.lastTime_ != null &&
interstitial.startTime <= this.lastTime_ &&
(!interstitial.endTime || interstitial.endTime > this.lastTime_)) {
if (interstitial.id &&
this.assetStartOffsets_.has(interstitial.id)) {
const offset = this.assetStartOffsets_.get(interstitial.id);
this.assetStartOffsets_.delete(interstitial.id);
if (Math.abs(offset) > 0.25) {
playerStartTime = offset;
}
} else {
const newPosition = this.lastTime_ - interstitial.startTime;
if (Math.abs(newPosition) > 0.25) {
playerStartTime = newPosition;
}
}
}
if (adPosition == 1) {
this.playoutLimitTimer_?.stop();
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = null;
}
let playoutLimit = interstitial.playoutLimit;
if (playoutLimit && !this.playoutLimitTimer_) {
if (playerStartTime) {
playoutLimit -= playerStartTime;
}
this.playoutLimitTimer_ = new shaka.util.Timer(() => {
this.lastOnSkip_();
}).tickAfter(playoutLimit);
this.player_.configure('playRangeEnd', playoutLimit);
}
if (this.player_.getMediaElement() !== this.video_) {
await this.player_.attach(this.video_);
}
if (this.preloadTasks_.has(interstitial)) {
const task = this.preloadTasks_.get(interstitial);
this.preloadTasks_.delete(interstitial);
const error = task.getInitialError();
if (error) {
throw error;
}
const preloadManager = task.getPreloadManager();
if (preloadManager) {
await this.player_.load(