serverless
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Serverless Framework - Build web, mobile and IoT applications with serverless architectures using AWS Lambda, Azure Functions, Google CloudFunctions & more
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<!--
title: Serverless Framework - Components 最佳实践 - 快速部署 Express 框架
menuText: 快速部署 Express 框架
menuOrder: 2
layout: Doc
-->
[](http://serverless.com)
## 简介
Express 组件通过使用 serverless-tencent 的基础组件如 API 网关组件,SCF 组件等,快速,方便的在腾讯云创建,配置和管理一个 Express 框架。
<img align="right" width="400" src="https://scf-dev-tools-1253665819.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/express_demo_light_sm_resize.gif" />
## 快速开始
通过 Express 组件,对一个 Express 应用进行完整的创建,配置,部署和删除等操作。支持命令如下:
1. [安装](#1-安装)
2. [创建](#2-创建)
3. [配置](#3-配置)
4. [部署](#4-部署)
5. [移除](#5-移除)
### 1. 安装
通过 npm 安装 serverless
```bash
$ npm install -g serverless
```
### 2. 创建
本地创建 `serverless.yml` 文件:
```bash
$ touch serverless.yml
```
初始化一个新的 npm 包,并安装 Express:
```bash
$ npm init # 创建后持续回车
$ npm i --save express # 安装express
```
创建一个 `app.js`文件,并在其中创建您的 Express App:
```js
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.send('Hello Express');
});
// don't forget to export!
module.exports = app;
```
### 3. 配置
在 serverless.yml 中进行如下配置
```yml
# serverless.yml
express:
component: '@serverless/tencent-express'
inputs:
region: ap-shanghai
```
- [点击此处查看配置文档](https://github.com/serverless-tencent/tencent-express/blob/master/docs/configure.md)
### 4. 部署
如您的账号未[登陆](https://cloud.tencent.com/login)或[注册](https://cloud.tencent.com/register)腾讯云,您可以直接通过`微信`扫描命令行中的二维码进行授权登陆和注册。
通过`sls`命令进行部署,并可以添加`--debug`参数查看部署过程中的信息
```bash
$ sls --debug
DEBUG ─ Resolving the template's static variables.
DEBUG ─ Collecting components from the template.
DEBUG ─ Downloading any NPM components found in the template.
DEBUG ─ Analyzing the template's components dependencies.
DEBUG ─ Creating the template's components graph.
DEBUG ─ Syncing template state.
DEBUG ─ Executing the template's components graph.
DEBUG ─ Compressing function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd file to /Users/dfounderliu/Desktop/temp/code/.serverless/ExpressComponent_7xRrrd.zip.
DEBUG ─ Compressed function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd file successful
DEBUG ─ Uploading service package to cos[sls-cloudfunction-ap-shanghai-code]. sls-cloudfunction-default-ExpressComponent_7xRrrd-1572512568.zip
DEBUG ─ Uploaded package successful /Users/dfounderliu/Desktop/temp/code/.serverless/ExpressComponent_7xRrrd.zip
DEBUG ─ Creating function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd
DEBUG ─ Created function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd successful
DEBUG ─ Starting API-Gateway deployment with name express.TencentApiGateway in the ap-shanghai region
DEBUG ─ Using last time deploy service id service-n0vs2ohb
DEBUG ─ Updating service with serviceId service-n0vs2ohb.
DEBUG ─ Endpoint ANY / already exists with id api-9z60urs4.
DEBUG ─ Updating api with api id api-9z60urs4.
DEBUG ─ Service with id api-9z60urs4 updated.
DEBUG ─ Deploying service with id service-n0vs2ohb.
DEBUG ─ Deployment successful for the api named express.TencentApiGateway in the ap-shanghai region.
express:
region: ap-shanghai
functionName: ExpressComponent_7xRrrd
apiGatewayServiceId: service-n0vs2ohb
url: http://service-n0vs2ohb-1300415943.ap-shanghai.apigateway.myqcloud.com/release/
36s › express › done
```
部署完毕后,可以在浏览器中访问返回的链接,看到对应的 express 返回值。
### 5. 移除
通过以下命令移除部署的存储桶
```bash
$ sls remove --debug
DEBUG ─ Flushing template state and removing all components.
DEBUG ─ Removed function ExpressComponent_MHrAzr successful
DEBUG ─ Removing any previously deployed API. api-kf2hxrhc
DEBUG ─ Removing any previously deployed service. service-4ndfl6pz
13s › express › done
```
### 账号配置(可选)
当前默认支持 CLI 扫描二维码登录,如您希望配置持久的环境变量/秘钥信息,也可以本地创建 `.env` 文件
```bash
$ touch .env # 腾讯云的配置信息
```
在 `.env` 文件中配置腾讯云的 SecretId 和 SecretKey 信息并保存
如果没有腾讯云账号,可以在此[注册新账号](https://cloud.tencent.com/register)。
如果已有腾讯云账号,可以在[API 密钥管理](https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi)中获取 `SecretId` 和`SecretKey`.
```env
# .env
TENCENT_SECRET_ID=123
TENCENT_SECRET_KEY=123
```
### 还支持哪些组件?
可以在 [Serverless Components](https://github.com/serverless/components) 中查询更多组件的信息。