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Serverless Framework - Build web, mobile and IoT applications with serverless architectures using AWS Lambda, Azure Functions, Google CloudFunctions & more

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<!-- title: Serverless Framework - Components 最佳实践 - 快速部署 Express 框架 menuText: 快速部署 Express 框架 menuOrder: 2 layout: Doc --> [![Serverless Express Tencent Cloud](https://main.qcloudimg.com/raw/706ecab42919643ad6099a7b585efc16.png)](http://serverless.com) &nbsp; ## 简介 Express 组件通过使用 serverless-tencent 的基础组件如 API 网关组件,SCF 组件等,快速,方便的在腾讯云创建,配置和管理一个 Express 框架。 <img align="right" width="400" src="https://scf-dev-tools-1253665819.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/express_demo_light_sm_resize.gif" /> ## 快速开始 &nbsp; 通过 Express 组件,对一个 Express 应用进行完整的创建,配置,部署和删除等操作。支持命令如下: 1. [安装](#1-安装) 2. [创建](#2-创建) 3. [配置](#3-配置) 4. [部署](#4-部署) 5. [移除](#5-移除) &nbsp; ### 1. 安装 通过 npm 安装 serverless ```bash $ npm install -g serverless ``` ### 2. 创建 本地创建 `serverless.yml` 文件: ```bash $ touch serverless.yml ``` 初始化一个新的 npm 包,并安装 Express: ```bash $ npm init # 创建后持续回车 $ npm i --save express # 安装express ``` 创建一个 `app.js`文件,并在其中创建您的 Express App: ```js const express = require('express'); const app = express(); app.get('/', function (req, res) { res.send('Hello Express'); }); // don't forget to export! module.exports = app; ``` ### 3. 配置 在 serverless.yml 中进行如下配置 ```yml # serverless.yml express: component: '@serverless/tencent-express' inputs: region: ap-shanghai ``` - [点击此处查看配置文档](https://github.com/serverless-tencent/tencent-express/blob/master/docs/configure.md) ### 4. 部署 如您的账号未[登陆](https://cloud.tencent.com/login)或[注册](https://cloud.tencent.com/register)腾讯云,您可以直接通过`微信`扫描命令行中的二维码进行授权登陆和注册。 通过`sls`命令进行部署,并可以添加`--debug`参数查看部署过程中的信息 ```bash $ sls --debug DEBUG ─ Resolving the template's static variables. DEBUG ─ Collecting components from the template. DEBUG ─ Downloading any NPM components found in the template. DEBUG ─ Analyzing the template's components dependencies. DEBUG ─ Creating the template's components graph. DEBUG ─ Syncing template state. DEBUG ─ Executing the template's components graph. DEBUG ─ Compressing function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd file to /Users/dfounderliu/Desktop/temp/code/.serverless/ExpressComponent_7xRrrd.zip. DEBUG ─ Compressed function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd file successful DEBUG ─ Uploading service package to cos[sls-cloudfunction-ap-shanghai-code]. sls-cloudfunction-default-ExpressComponent_7xRrrd-1572512568.zip DEBUG ─ Uploaded package successful /Users/dfounderliu/Desktop/temp/code/.serverless/ExpressComponent_7xRrrd.zip DEBUG ─ Creating function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd DEBUG ─ Created function ExpressComponent_7xRrrd successful DEBUG ─ Starting API-Gateway deployment with name express.TencentApiGateway in the ap-shanghai region DEBUG ─ Using last time deploy service id service-n0vs2ohb DEBUG ─ Updating service with serviceId service-n0vs2ohb. DEBUG ─ Endpoint ANY / already exists with id api-9z60urs4. DEBUG ─ Updating api with api id api-9z60urs4. DEBUG ─ Service with id api-9z60urs4 updated. DEBUG ─ Deploying service with id service-n0vs2ohb. DEBUG ─ Deployment successful for the api named express.TencentApiGateway in the ap-shanghai region. express: region: ap-shanghai functionName: ExpressComponent_7xRrrd apiGatewayServiceId: service-n0vs2ohb url: http://service-n0vs2ohb-1300415943.ap-shanghai.apigateway.myqcloud.com/release/ 36s › express › done ``` 部署完毕后,可以在浏览器中访问返回的链接,看到对应的 express 返回值。 ### 5. 移除 通过以下命令移除部署的存储桶 ```bash $ sls remove --debug DEBUG ─ Flushing template state and removing all components. DEBUG ─ Removed function ExpressComponent_MHrAzr successful DEBUG ─ Removing any previously deployed API. api-kf2hxrhc DEBUG ─ Removing any previously deployed service. service-4ndfl6pz 13s › express › done ``` ### 账号配置(可选) 当前默认支持 CLI 扫描二维码登录,如您希望配置持久的环境变量/秘钥信息,也可以本地创建 `.env` 文件 ```bash $ touch .env # 腾讯云的配置信息 ````.env` 文件中配置腾讯云的 SecretId 和 SecretKey 信息并保存 如果没有腾讯云账号,可以在此[注册新账号](https://cloud.tencent.com/register)。 如果已有腾讯云账号,可以在[API 密钥管理](https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi)中获取 `SecretId``SecretKey`. ```env # .env TENCENT_SECRET_ID=123 TENCENT_SECRET_KEY=123 ``` ### 还支持哪些组件? 可以在 [Serverless Components](https://github.com/serverless/components) 中查询更多组件的信息。