safety-number-one
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Utility functions to work with Promises, functions and async functions safely by converting throws to Result Tuple types
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TypeScript
import type { ResultTuple } from "nice-types";
declare global {
/**
* Utility function await a Promise safely to prevent it from throwing and
* returns a `ResultTuple`.
*
* ### Alternatively
* 1. Run a synchronous function with global util `$runFnSafely`.
* 1. Run an async function with global util `$runAsyncFnSafely`.
*
* ### Important Note
* Make sure you do not pass in a synchronous function call like
* ```typescript
* function test() {
* throw new Error('testing');
* }
* $awaitPromiseSafely(test());
* ```
* This will not work, as it will throw before control flow even passes to
* `$awaitPromiseSafely`, effectively making this function call useless.
*
* ## Prefer `$runAsyncFnSafely`
* The execution starts at the promise creator function's call site, and only
* when the first await is found, then the whole thing becomes a Promise and
* get passed into this `$awaitPromiseSafely` wrapper as its argument, and
* execution gets yielded to the await in this function. So potentially,
* during the time between calling `$awaitPromiseSafely` and creating the
* promise, it might have already thrown in a synchronous manner, see the
* important note above on how it could happen. Which is why
* `$runAsyncFnSafely` is a safer alternative since the initial call is
* already protected by a try/catch inside `$runAsyncFnSafely`, but the
* downside being an additional function call stack.
*/
function $awaitPromiseSafely<T extends Promise<any>, SuccessfulReturnType extends Awaited<T>>(promise: T): Promise<ResultTuple<SuccessfulReturnType, Error>>;
/**
* Utility function run an async function safely to prevent it from
* throwing and returns a `ResultTuple`.
*
* ### Alternatively
* 1. Run a synchronous function with global util `$runFnSafely`.
* 1. Await a Promise with global util `$awaitPromiseSafely`.
*
* ### Unknown original function return type
* Sometimes you want to deal with functions that can be synchronous or async,
* i.e. the function return type is not known at compile time. In such cases
* choose `$runAsyncFnSafely` instead of `$runFnSafely` for compatibility.
* Because even if a synchronous function is passed in, this will still await
* it, which is equivalent to `Promise.resolve(value)`.
* However if you do know that the function will be synchronous, prefer
* `$runFnSafely` for a non `Promise<T>` wrapped return type.
*/
function $runAsyncFnSafely<T extends (...args: any) => any, FnArgs extends Parameters<T>, SuccessfulReturnType extends Awaited<ReturnType<T>>>(fn: T, ...args: FnArgs): Promise<ResultTuple<SuccessfulReturnType, Error>>;
/**
* Utility function run a synchronous function safely to prevent it from
* throwing and returns a `ResultTuple`.
*
* ### Alternatively
* 1. Run an async function with global util `$runAsyncFnSafely`.
* 1. Await a Promise with global util `$awaitPromiseSafely`.
*/
function $runFnSafely<T extends (...args: any) => any, FnArgs extends Parameters<T>, SuccessfulReturnType extends ReturnType<T>>(fn: T, ...args: FnArgs): ResultTuple<SuccessfulReturnType, Error>;
}
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