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/** * Copyright 2015 CANAL+ Group * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import log from "../../../../log"; import type { IParsedPeriod } from "../../types"; /** * Avoid periods to overlap. * * According to DASH guidelines, if a period has media duration longer than * the distance between the start of this period and the start of the next period, * use of start times implies that the client will start the playout of the next * period at the time stated, rather than finishing the playout of the last period. * * Even if that case if defined when period last(s) segment(s) is/are a bit longer, * it can be meaningful when two periods are overlapping. We will always shorten * the first period, and even erase it if its duration is equal to zero. * * Example (Periods are numbered under their manifest order) : * * [ Period 1 ][ Period 2 ] ------> [ Period 1 ][ Period 3 ] * [ Period 3 ] * * [ Period 1 ][ Period 2 ] ------> [ Period 1 ][ 2 ][ Period 3 ] * [ Period 3 ] * * [ Period 1 ][ Period 2 ] ------> [ 1 ][ Period 3 ] * [ Period 3 ] * * @param {Array.<Object>} parsedPeriods * @return {Array.<Object>} */ export default function flattenOverlappingPeriods( parsedPeriods: IParsedPeriod[], ): IParsedPeriod[] { if (parsedPeriods.length === 0) { return []; } const flattenedPeriods: IParsedPeriod[] = [parsedPeriods[0]]; for (let i = 1; i < parsedPeriods.length; i++) { const parsedPeriod = parsedPeriods[i]; let lastFlattenedPeriod = flattenedPeriods[flattenedPeriods.length - 1]; while ( lastFlattenedPeriod.duration === undefined || lastFlattenedPeriod.start + lastFlattenedPeriod.duration > parsedPeriod.start ) { log.warn( "DASH: Updating overlapping Periods.", lastFlattenedPeriod?.start, parsedPeriod.start, ); lastFlattenedPeriod.duration = parsedPeriod.start - lastFlattenedPeriod.start; lastFlattenedPeriod.end = parsedPeriod.start; if (lastFlattenedPeriod.duration > 0) { // Note: Calling `break` to quit the while loop should theoritically be // unnecessary as the previous operations should ensure we do not re-enter // the loop's condition. // Yet we dit encounter infinite loops without it because of float-related // rounding errors. break; } else { // `lastFlattenedPeriod` has now a negative or `0` duration. // Remove it, consider the next Period in its place, and re-start the loop. flattenedPeriods.pop(); if (flattenedPeriods.length === 0) { // There's no remaining Period to compare to `parsedPeriod` break; } // Take the previous Period as reference and compare it now to `parsedPeriod` lastFlattenedPeriod = flattenedPeriods[flattenedPeriods.length - 1]; } } flattenedPeriods.push(parsedPeriod); } return flattenedPeriods; }