rsshub/lib/routes/douban/people/status.ts

Make RSS Great Again!

import { Route, ViewType } from '@/types';
import cache from '@/utils/cache';
import querystring from 'node:querystring';
import got from '@/utils/got';
import { fallback, queryToBoolean, queryToInteger } from '@/utils/readable-social';
import { config } from '@/config';
export const route: Route = {
    path: '/people/:userid/status/:routeParams?',
    categories: ['social-media'],
    view: ViewType.SocialMedia,
    example: '/douban/people/75118396/status',
    parameters: { userid: '整数型用户 id', routeParams: '额外参数；见下' },
    name: '用户广播',
    maintainers: ['alfredcai'],
    handler,
    description: `
::: tip
-   **目前只支持整数型 id**
-   字母型的 id，可以通过头像图片链接来找到其整数型 id，图片命名规则\`ul[userid]-*.jpg\`或\`u[userid]-*.jpg\`，即取文件名中间的数字
-   例如：用户 id: \`MovieL\`他的头像图片链接：\`https://img1.doubanio.com/icon/ul1128221-98.jpg\`他的整数型 id: \`1128221\`
:::

对于豆瓣用户广播内容，在 \`routeParams\` 参数中以 query string 格式设置如下选项可以控制输出的样式

| 键                         | 含义                                                           | 接受的值       | 默认值 |
| -------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | ------ |
| readable                   | 是否开启细节排版可读性优化                                     | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| authorNameBold             | 是否加粗作者名字                                               | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| showAuthorInTitle          | 是否在标题处显示作者                                           | 0/1/true/false | true   |
| showAuthorInDesc           | 是否在正文处显示作者                                           | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| showAuthorAvatarInDesc     | 是否在正文处显示作者头像（若阅读器会提取正文图片，不建议开启） | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| showEmojiForRetweet        | 显示 “🔁” 取代 “Fw”（转发）                                    | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| showRetweetTextInTitle     | 在标题出显示转发评论（置为 false 则在标题只显示被转发的广播）  | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| addLinkForPics             | 为图片添加可点击的链接                                         | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| showTimestampInDescription | 在正文处显示广播的时间戳                                       | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| showComments               | 在正文处显示评论                                               | 0/1/true/false | false  |
| widthOfPics                | 广播配图宽（生效取决于阅读器）                                 | 不指定 / 数字  | 不指定 |
| heightOfPics               | 广播配图高（生效取决于阅读器）                                 | 不指定 / 数字  | 不指定 |
| sizeOfAuthorAvatar         | 作者头像大小                                                   | 数字           | 48     |

  指定更多与默认值不同的参数选项可以改善 RSS 的可读性，如

  [https://rsshub.app/douban/people/113894409/status/readable=1&authorNameBold=1&showAuthorInTitle=1&showAuthorInDesc=1&showAuthorAvatarInDesc=1&showEmojiForRetweet=1&showRetweetTextInTitle=1&addLinkForPics=1&showTimestampInDescription=1&showComments=1&widthOfPics=100](https://rsshub.app/douban/people/113894409/status/readable=1&authorNameBold=1&showAuthorInTitle=1&showAuthorInDesc=1&showAuthorAvatarInDesc=1&showEmojiForRetweet=1&showRetweetTextInTitle=1&addLinkForPics=1&showTimestampInDescription=1&showComments=1&widthOfPics=100)

  的效果为

  <img loading="lazy" src="/img/readable-douban.png" alt="豆瓣读书的可读豆瓣广播 RSS" />`,
};

const headers = { Referer: `https://m.douban.com/` };

function tryFixStatus(status) {
    let result = { isFixSuccess: true, why: '' };
    const now = new Date();

    if (!status) {
        result = {
            isFixSuccess: false,
            // 添加方括号，与 status.msg 的样式统一
            why: '[ 无内容 ]',
        };
        status = {}; // dummy
    } else if (status.deleted) {
        result = {
            isFixSuccess: false,
            why: status.msg ?? '[ 内容已被删除 ]',
        };
    } else if (status.hidden) {
        result = {
            isFixSuccess: false,
            why: status.msg ?? '[ 内容已被设为不可见 ]',
        };
    } else if (status.text === undefined || status.text === null || !status.uri) {
        result = {
            isFixSuccess: false,
            why: status.msg ?? '[ 内容已不可访问 ]',
        };
    } else {
        if (!status.author) {
            status.author = {};
        }
        if (!status.author.url) {
            status.author.url = 'https://www.douban.com/people/1/';
        }
        if (!status.author.name) {
            status.author.name = '[作者不可见]';
        }
        if (!status.author.avatar) {
            status.author.avatar = 'https://img1.doubanio.com/icon/user_normal.jpg';
        }
        if (!status.create_time) {
            status.create_time = now.toLocaleString();
        }
        if (!status.entities) {
            status.entities = [];
        }
    }

    if (status.sharing_url) {
        status.sharing_url = status.sharing_url.split('&')[0];
    }

    if (!result.isFixSuccess) {
        status.sharing_url = 'https://www.douban.com?rsshub_failed=' + now.getTime().toString();
        if (!status.create_time) {
            status.create_time = now.toLocaleString();
        }
    }
    return result;
}

function getContentByActivity(ctx, item, params = {}, picsPrefixes = []) {
    const routeParams = querystring.parse(ctx.req.param('routeParams'));

    const mergedParams = {
        readable: fallback(params.readable, queryToBoolean(routeParams.readable), false),
        authorNameBold: fallback(params.authorNameBold, queryToBoolean(routeParams.authorNameBold), false),
        showAuthorInTitle: fallback(params.showAuthorInTitle, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showAuthorInTitle), true),
        showAuthorInDesc: fallback(params.showAuthorInDesc, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showAuthorInDesc), false),
        showAuthorAvatarInDesc: fallback(params.showAuthorAvatarInDesc, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showAuthorAvatarInDesc), false),
        showEmojiForRetweet: fallback(params.showEmojiForRetweet, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showEmojiForRetweet), false),
        showRetweetTextInTitle: fallback(params.showRetweetTextInTitle, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showRetweetTextInTitle), false),
        addLinkForPics: fallback(params.addLinkForPics, queryToBoolean(routeParams.addLinkForPics), false),
        showTimestampInDescription: fallback(params.showTimestampInDescription, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showTimestampInDescription), false),
        showComments: fallback(params.showComments, queryToBoolean(routeParams.showComments), false),

        showColonInDesc: fallback(params.showColonInDesc, null, false),

        widthOfPics: fallback(params.widthOfPics, queryToInteger(routeParams.widthOfPics), -1),
        heightOfPics: fallback(params.heightOfPics, queryToInteger(routeParams.heightOfPics), -1),
        sizeOfAuthorAvatar: fallback(params.sizeOfAuthorAvatar, queryToInteger(routeParams.sizeOfAuthorAvatar), 48),
    };

    params = mergedParams;

    const {
        readable,
        authorNameBold,
        showAuthorInTitle,
        showAuthorInDesc,
        showAuthorAvatarInDesc,
        showEmojiForRetweet,
        showRetweetTextInTitle,
        addLinkForPics,
        showTimestampInDescription,
        showComments,

        showColonInDesc,

        widthOfPics,
        heightOfPics,
        sizeOfAuthorAvatar,
    } = params;

    const { status, comments } = item;
    const { isFixSuccess, why } = tryFixStatus(status);
    if (!isFixSuccess) {
        return {
            title: why,
            description: why,
        };
    }

    let description = '';
    let title = '';

    let activityInDesc;
    let activityInTitle;

    const { isFixSuccess: isResharedFixSuccess, why: resharedWhy } = tryFixStatus(status.reshared_status);

    if (status.activity === '转发') {
        if (isResharedFixSuccess) {
            activityInDesc = '转发 ';
            if (readable) {
                activityInDesc += `<a href="${status.reshared_status.author.url}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">`;
            }
            if (authorNameBold) {
                activityInDesc += `<strong>`;
            }
            activityInDesc += status.reshared_status.author.name;
            if (authorNameBold) {
                activityInDesc += `</strong>`;
            }
            if (readable) {
                activityInDesc += `</a>`;
            }
            activityInDesc += ` 的广播`;
            activityInTitle = `转发 ${status.reshared_status.author.name} 的广播`;
        } else {
            activityInDesc = `转发广播`;
            activityInTitle = `转发广播`;
        }
    } else {
        activityInDesc = status.activity;
        activityInTitle = status.activity;
    }

    if (showAuthorInDesc) {
        let usernameAndAvatar = '';
        if (readable) {
            usernameAndAvatar += `<a href="${status.author.url}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">`;
        }
        if (showAuthorAvatarInDesc) {
            usernameAndAvatar += `<img width="${sizeOfAuthorAvatar}" height="${sizeOfAuthorAvatar}" src="${status.author.avatar}" ${readable ? 'hspace="8" vspace="8" align="left"' : ''} />`;
        }
        if (authorNameBold) {
            usernameAndAvatar += `<strong>`;
        }
        usernameAndAvatar += status.author.name;
        if (authorNameBold) {
            usernameAndAvatar += `</strong>`;
        }
        if (readable) {
            usernameAndAvatar += `</a>`;
        }
        usernameAndAvatar += `&ensp;`;
        description += usernameAndAvatar + activityInDesc + (showColonInDesc ? ': ' : '');
    }

    if (showAuthorInTitle) {
        title += `${status.author.name} `;
    }
    title += `${activityInTitle}: `;

    if (showTimestampInDescription) {
        description += `<br><small>${status.create_time}</small><br>`;
    }

    let text = status.text;
    let lastIndex = 0;
    const replacedTextSegements = [];
    for (const entity of status.entities) {
        replacedTextSegements.push(
            text.slice(lastIndex, entity.start),
            `<a href="${entity.uri.replace('douban://douban.com', 'https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/dispatch?uri=')}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">${entity.title}</a>`
        );
        lastIndex = entity.end;
    }
    replacedTextSegements.push(text.slice(lastIndex));
    text = replacedTextSegements.join('');

    // text // images // video_info // parent status

    description += text;

    if (status.card) {
        title += status.card.rating ? `《${status.card.title}》` : `「${status.card.title}」`;
    }

    if (status.activity !== '转发' || showRetweetTextInTitle) {
        title += status.text.replace('\n', '');
    }

    if (status.images && status.images.length) {
        description += readable ? `<br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div>` : `<br>`;

        // 一些RSS Reader会识别所有<img>标签作为内含图片显示，我们不想要头像也作为内含图片之一
        // 让所有配图在description的最前面再次出现一次，但宽高设为0
        let picsPrefix = '';
        for (const image of status.images) {
            if (!(image.large && image.large.url)) {
                continue;
            }
            picsPrefix += `<img width="0" height="0" hidden="true" src="${image.large.url}">`;
        }
        picsPrefixes.push(picsPrefix);

        for (const image of status.images) {
            if (!(image.large && image.large.url)) {
                description += '[无法显示的图片]';
                continue;
            }

            if (addLinkForPics) {
                description += '<a href="' + image.large.url + '" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">';
            }
            if (!readable) {
                description += '<br>';
            }
            let style = '';
            description += '<img ';
            if (widthOfPics >= 0) {
                description += ` width="${widthOfPics}"`;
                style += `width: ${widthOfPics}px;`;
            }
            if (heightOfPics >= 0) {
                description += `height="${heightOfPics}" `;
                style += `height: ${heightOfPics}px;`;
            }
            description += ` style="${style}" ` + (readable ? 'vspace="8" hspace="4" ' : '') + ' src="' + image.large.url + '">';
            if (addLinkForPics) {
                description += '</a>';
            }
        }
    }

    if (status.video_info) {
        description += readable ? `<br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div>` : `<br>`;
        const videoCover = status.video_info.cover_url;
        const videoSrc = status.video_info.video_url;
        if (videoSrc) {
            description = `
                ${description}
                <video
                    src="${videoSrc}"
                    ${videoCover ? `poster="${videoCover}"` : ''}
                >
                </video>
            `;
        }
    }

    if (status.parent_status) {
        description += showEmojiForRetweet ? ' 🔁 ' : ' Fw: ';
        if (showRetweetTextInTitle) {
            title += showEmojiForRetweet ? ' 🔁 ' : ' Fw: ';
        }

        const { isFixSuccess: isParentFixSuccess, why: parentWhy } = tryFixStatus(status.parent_status);

        if (isParentFixSuccess) {
            let usernameAndAvatar = '';

            if (readable) {
                usernameAndAvatar += `<a href="${status.parent_status.author.url}">`;
            }
            if (authorNameBold) {
                usernameAndAvatar += `<strong>`;
            }
            usernameAndAvatar += status.parent_status.author.name;
            if (authorNameBold) {
                usernameAndAvatar += `</strong>`;
            }
            if (readable) {
                usernameAndAvatar += `</a>`;
            }
            usernameAndAvatar += `:&ensp;`;
            description += usernameAndAvatar + status.parent_status.text;
            if (showRetweetTextInTitle) {
                title += status.parent_status.author.name + ': ' + status.parent_status.text;
            }
        } else {
            description += parentWhy;
            if (showRetweetTextInTitle) {
                title += parentWhy;
            }
        }
    }

    // card
    if (status.card) {
        let image;
        if (status.card.image && (status.card.image.large || status.card.image.normal)) {
            image = status.card.image.large || status.card.image.normal;
        }

        description += readable ? `<br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div><blockquote style="background: #80808010;border-top:1px solid #80808030;border-bottom:1px solid #80808030;margin:0;padding:5px 20px;">` : `<br>`;
        if (image) {
            description += `<img src="${image.url}" ${readable ? 'vspace="0" hspace="12" align="left" height="75" style="height: 75px;"' : ''} />`;
        }

        if (!status.card.title) {
            status.card.title = '[空]';
        }
        if (!status.card.subtitle) {
            status.card.subtitle = '[空]';
        }
        if (!status.card.url) {
            status.card.url = 'https://www.douban.com';
        }

        description += `<a href="${status.card.url}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><strong>${status.card.title}</strong><br><small>${status.card.subtitle}</small>`;
        if (status.card.rating) {
            description += `<br><small>评分：${status.card.rating.value}</small>`;
        }
        description += `</a>`;
        if (readable) {
            description += `<br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div></blockquote>`;
        }
    }

    // video_card
    if (status.video_card) {
        description += readable ? `<br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div><blockquote style="background: #80808010;border-top:1px solid #80808030;border-bottom:1px solid #80808030;margin:0;padding:5px 20px;">` : `<br>`;
        const videoCover = status.video_card.video_info && status.video_card.video_info.cover_url;
        const videoSrc = status.video_card.video_info && status.video_card.video_info.video_url;

        if (!status.video_card.url) {
            status.video_card.url = 'https://www.douban.com';
        }

        description += `${videoSrc ? `<video src="${videoSrc}" ${videoCover ? `poster="${videoCover}"` : ''}></video>` : ''}<br>${status.video_card.title ? `<a href="${status.video_card.url}">${status.video_card.title}</a>` : ''}`;
        if (readable) {
            description += `</blockquote>`;
        }
    }

    // reshared_status
    if (status.reshared_status) {
        description += readable ? `<br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div><blockquote style="background: #80808010;border-top:1px solid #80808030;border-bottom:1px solid #80808030;margin:0;padding:5px 20px;">` : `<br>`;

        if (showRetweetTextInTitle) {
            title += ' | ';
        }

        if (isResharedFixSuccess) {
            description += getContentByActivity(
                ctx,
                { status: status.reshared_status, comments: [] },
                {
                    showAuthorInDesc: true,
                    showAuthorAvatarInDesc: false,
                    showComments: false,
                    showColonInDesc: true,
                },
                picsPrefixes
            ).description;
            title += status.reshared_status.text;
            const reshared_url = status.reshared_status.uri.replace('douban://douban.com', 'https://www.douban.com/doubanapp/dispatch?uri=');

            if (readable) {
                description += `<br><small>原动态：<a href="${reshared_url}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">${reshared_url}</a></small><br clear="both" /><div style="clear: both"></div></blockquote>`;
            }
        } else {
            description += resharedWhy;
            title += resharedWhy;
        }
    }

    // comments
    if (showComments) {
        if (comments.length > 0) {
            description += '<hr>';
        }
        for (const comment of comments) {
            description += `<br>${comment.text} - <a href="${comment.author.url}" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">${comment.author.name}</a>`;
        }
    }

    if (showAuthorInDesc && showAuthorAvatarInDesc) {
        description = picsPrefixes.join('') + description;
    }
    description = description.trim().replaceAll('\n', '<br>');
    return { title, description };
}

async function getFullTextItems(items) {
    const prefix = 'https://m.douban.com/rexxar/api/v2/status/';

    await Promise.all(
        items.map(async (item) => {
            let url = prefix + item.status.id;
            let cacheResult = await cache.get(url);
            if (cacheResult) {
                item.status.text = cacheResult;
            } else {
                const {
                    data: { text },
                } = await got({ url, headers });
                cache.set(url, text);
                item.status.text = text;
            }
            // retweet
            if (!item.status.reshared_status) {
                return;
            }
            url = prefix + item.status.reshared_status.id;
            cacheResult = await cache.get(url);
            if (cacheResult) {
                item.status.reshared_status.text = cacheResult;
            } else if (tryFixStatus(item.status.reshared_status).isFixSuccess) {
                try {
                    // 存在reshared_status字段正常，但尝试获取时返回403的情况。比如原po被炸号就可能这样。
                    const {
                        data: { text },
                    } = await got({ url, headers });
                    cache.set(url, text);
                    item.status.reshared_status.text = text;
                } catch {
                    item.status.reshared_status.text += '\n[获取原动态失败]';
                }
            }
        })
    );
}

async function handler(ctx) {
    const userid = ctx.req.param('userid');
    const url = `https://m.douban.com/rexxar/api/v2/status/user_timeline/${userid}`;
    const items = await cache.tryGet(
        url,
        async () => {
            const _r = await got({ url, headers });
            return _r.data.items;
        },
        config.cache.routeExpire,
        false
    );

    if (items) {
        await getFullTextItems(items);
    }

    return {
        title: `豆瓣广播 - ${items ? items[0].status.author.name : userid}`,
        link: `https://m.douban.com/people/${userid}/statuses`,
        item:
            items &&
            items
                .filter((item) => !item.deleted)
                .map((item) => {
                    const r = getContentByActivity(ctx, item);
                    return {
                        title: r.title,
                        link: item.status.sharing_url.replace(/\?_i=(.*)/, ''),
                        pubDate: new Date(Date.parse(item.status.create_time + ' GMT+0800')).toUTCString(),
                        description: r.description,
                    };
                }),
    };
}