require-in-the-middle
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Module to hook into the Node.js require function
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# require-in-the-middle
Hook into the Node.js `require` function. This allows you to modify
modules on-the-fly as they are being required.
[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/require-in-the-middle)
[](https://github.com/nodejs/require-in-the-middle/actions)
Also supports hooking into calls to `process.getBuiltinModule()`, which was introduced in Node.js v22.3.0.
## Installation
```
npm install require-in-the-middle --save
```
## Usage
```js
const path = require('path')
const { Hook } = require('require-in-the-middle')
// Hook into the express and mongodb module
new Hook(['express', 'mongodb'], function (exports, name, basedir) {
const version = require(path.join(basedir, 'package.json')).version
console.log('loading %s@%s', name, version)
// expose the module version as a property on its exports object
exports._version = version
// whatever you return will be returned by `require`
return exports
})
```
## API
The require-in-the-middle module exposes a single function:
### `hook = new Hook([modules][, options], onrequire)`
When called a `hook` object is returned.
Arguments:
- `modules` <string[]> An optional array of module names to limit which modules
trigger a call of the `onrequire` callback. If specified, this must be the
first argument. Both regular modules (e.g. `react-dom`) and
sub-modules (e.g. `react-dom/server`) can be specified in the array.
- `options` <Object> An optional object containing fields that change when the
`onrequire` callback is called. If specified, this must be the second
argument.
- `options.internals` <boolean> Specifies whether `onrequire` should be called
when module-internal files are loaded; defaults to `false`.
- `onrequire` <Function> The function to call when a module is required.
The `onrequire` callback will be called the first time a module is
required. The function is called with three arguments:
- `exports` <Object> The value of the `module.exports` property that would
normally be exposed by the required module.
- `name` <string> The name of the module being required. If `options.internals`
was set to `true`, the path of module-internal files that are loaded
(relative to `basedir`) will be appended to the module name, separated by
`path.sep`.
- `basedir` <string> The directory where the module is located, or `undefined`
for core modules.
Return the value you want the module to expose (normally the `exports`
argument).
### `hook.unhook()`
Removes the `onrequire` callback so that it will not be triggerd by
subsequent calls to `require()` or `process.getBuiltinModule()`.
## License
[MIT](https://github.com/nodejs/require-in-the-middle/blob/master/LICENSE)