react-scroll-tracker
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A React hook for tracking scroll depth with TypeScript support and SSR compatibility
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# react-scroll-tracker
A React hook to help with scroll tracking events, which supports TypeScript and server-side rendering (SSR).
## Basic Usage
useScrollTracker takes an input value to specify which scroll depths to track. So in this example, the possible values of scrollY are 25, 50, 75 and 100. Each of which will fire when that percentage down the page is reached, it will then be removed so will not fire again.
```tsx
import React from 'react';
import { useScrollTracker } from 'react-scroll-tracker';
const SomeComponent = () => {
const { scrollY } = useScrollTracker([25, 50, 75, 100]);
return <SomeOtherComponent />;
};
```
## Usage with a callback parameter
There is an optional third parameter that accepts a function that will be called when each scroll depth is reached.
It will be called with an object containing scrollDepth, scrollPercent, and remainingDepths:
```tsx
{
scrollDepth: 36, // This is dependent on the document size
scrollY: 0.25, // 25 percent down the document
remainingDepths: [50, 75, 100] // 0.25 will now be removed from the remaining scroll depths
}
```
A common use case for this will be for analytics purposes, so for example if you want to track this in Google analytics you would do something like:
```tsx
import React from 'react';
import ReactGA from 'react-ga';
import { useScrollTracker } from 'react-scroll-tracker';
const SomeComponent = () => {
useScrollTracker([25, 50, 75, 100], ({ scrollY }) => {
ReactGA.ga('send', 'scroll depth reached:', scrollY);
});
return <SomeOtherComponent />;
};
```
## Usage with no scroll depths
useScrollTracker can also be used as is, with no parameters provided in order to update on every scroll depth change. However it's not recommended as will cause a render on every change, which could affect performance.
```tsx
import React from 'react';
import { useScrollTracker } from 'react-scroll-tracker';
const SomeComponent = () => {
const { scrollY } = useScrollTracker();
return <App />;
};
```
## Server-Side Rendering (SSR) Support
This hook is compatible with server-side rendering frameworks like Next.js. It safely handles environments where `window` is not available, but if you want it to work you'll need it in a client component.
### Next.js App Router (v13+)
When using the App Router, you'll need to mark components using this hook as Client Components with the `'use client'` directive:
```tsx
'use client';
import { useScrollTracker } from 'react-scroll-tracker';
export default function ArticlePage() {
useScrollTracker([25, 50, 75, 100], ({ scrollY }) => {
// Track scroll depth for analytics
console.log(`User scrolled to ${scrollY}%`);
});
return <article>{/* Your content */}</article>;
}
```
Or create a separate client component:
```tsx
// components/ScrollTracker.tsx
'use client';
import { useScrollTracker } from 'react-scroll-tracker';
export function ScrollTracker() {
useScrollTracker([25, 50, 75, 100], ({ scrollY }) => {
// Send to analytics
window.gtag?.('event', 'scroll', { depth: scrollY });
});
return null; // This component doesn't render anything
}
// app/page.tsx (Server Component)
import { ScrollTracker } from '@/components/ScrollTracker';
export default function Page() {
return (
<main>
<ScrollTracker />
{/* Your page content */}
</main>
);
}
```
### Next.js Pages Router
The Pages Router works seamlessly without the `'use client'` directive:
```tsx
// pages/blog/[slug].tsx
import { useScrollTracker } from 'react-scroll-tracker';
export default function BlogPost() {
const { scrollY } = useScrollTracker([25, 50, 75, 100]);
return (
<article>
<div>Reading progress: {scrollY}%</div>
{/* Your blog content */}
</article>
);
}
```
The hook will initialize with `scrollY: 0` on the server and start tracking once the component hydrates on the client.