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react-i18next

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Internationalization for react done right. Using the i18next i18n ecosystem.

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const { createMacro } = require('babel-plugin-macros'); // copy to: // https://astexplorer.net/#/gist/642aebbb9e449e959f4ad8907b4adf3a/4a65742e2a3e926eb55eaa3d657d1472b9ac7970 module.exports = createMacro(ICUMacro); function ICUMacro({ references, state, babel }) { const t = babel.types; const { Trans = [], Plural = [], Select = [] } = references; // assert we have the react-i18next Trans component imported addNeededImports(state, babel); // transform Plural Plural.forEach(referencePath => { if (referencePath.parentPath.type === 'JSXOpeningElement') { pluralAsJSX( referencePath.parentPath, { attributes: referencePath.parentPath.get('attributes'), children: referencePath.parentPath.parentPath.get('children'), }, babel, ); } else { // throw a helpful error message or something :) } }); // transform Select Select.forEach(referencePath => { if (referencePath.parentPath.type === 'JSXOpeningElement') { selectAsJSX( referencePath.parentPath, { attributes: referencePath.parentPath.get('attributes'), children: referencePath.parentPath.parentPath.get('children'), }, babel, ); } else { // throw a helpful error message or something :) } }); // transform Trans Trans.forEach(referencePath => { if (referencePath.parentPath.type === 'JSXOpeningElement') { transAsJSX( referencePath.parentPath, { attributes: referencePath.parentPath.get('attributes'), children: referencePath.parentPath.parentPath.get('children'), }, babel, ); } else { // throw a helpful error message or something :) } }); } function pluralAsJSX(parentPath, { attributes }, babel) { const t = babel.types; const toObjectProperty = (name, value) => t.objectProperty(t.identifier(name), t.identifier(name), false, !value); let componentStartIndex = 0; const extracted = attributes.reduce( (mem, attr) => { if (attr.node.name.name === 'i18nKey') { // copy the i18nKey mem.attributesToCopy.push(attr.node); } else if (attr.node.name.name === 'count') { // take the count for plural element mem.values.push(toObjectProperty(attr.node.value.expression.name)); mem.defaults = `{${attr.node.value.expression.name}, plural, ${mem.defaults}`; } else if (attr.node.value.type === 'StringLiteral') { // take any string node as plural option let pluralForm = attr.node.name.name; if (pluralForm.indexOf('$') === 0) pluralForm = pluralForm.replace('$', '='); mem.defaults = `${mem.defaults} ${pluralForm} {${attr.node.value.value}}`; } else if (attr.node.value.type === 'JSXExpressionContainer') { // convert any Trans component to plural option extracting any values and components const children = attr.node.value.expression.children; const thisTrans = processTrans(children, babel, componentStartIndex); let pluralForm = attr.node.name.name; if (pluralForm.indexOf('$') === 0) pluralForm = pluralForm.replace('$', '='); mem.defaults = `${mem.defaults} ${pluralForm} {${thisTrans.defaults}}`; mem.components = mem.components.concat(thisTrans.components); mem.values = mem.values.concat(thisTrans.values); componentStartIndex += thisTrans.components.length; } return mem; }, { attributesToCopy: [], values: [], components: [], defaults: '' }, ); // replace the node with the new Trans parentPath.replaceWith(buildTransElement(extracted, extracted.attributesToCopy, t, true)); } function selectAsJSX(parentPath, { attributes }, babel) { const t = babel.types; const toObjectProperty = (name, value) => t.objectProperty(t.identifier(name), t.identifier(name), false, !value); let componentStartIndex = 0; const extracted = attributes.reduce( (mem, attr) => { if (attr.node.name.name === 'i18nKey') { // copy the i18nKey mem.attributesToCopy.push(attr.node); } else if (attr.node.name.name === 'switch') { // take the switch for plural element mem.values.push(toObjectProperty(attr.node.value.expression.name)); mem.defaults = `{${attr.node.value.expression.name}, select, ${mem.defaults}`; } else if (attr.node.value.type === 'StringLiteral') { // take any string node as select option mem.defaults = `${mem.defaults} ${attr.node.name.name} {${attr.node.value.value}}`; } else if (attr.node.value.type === 'JSXExpressionContainer') { // convert any Trans component to select option extracting any values and components const children = attr.node.value.expression.children; const thisTrans = processTrans(children, babel, componentStartIndex); mem.defaults = `${mem.defaults} ${attr.node.name.name} {${thisTrans.defaults}}`; mem.components = mem.components.concat(thisTrans.components); mem.values = mem.values.concat(thisTrans.values); componentStartIndex += thisTrans.components.length; } return mem; }, { attributesToCopy: [], values: [], components: [], defaults: '' }, ); // replace the node with the new Trans parentPath.replaceWith(buildTransElement(extracted, extracted.attributesToCopy, t, true)); } function transAsJSX(parentPath, { attributes, children }, babel) { const extracted = processTrans(children, babel); // replace the node with the new Trans children[0].parentPath.replaceWith( buildTransElement(extracted, cloneExistingAttributes(attributes), babel.types, false, true), ); } function buildTransElement( extracted, finalAttributes, t, closeDefaults = false, wasElementWithChildren = false, ) { const nodeName = t.jSXIdentifier('Trans'); // plural, select open { but do not close it while reduce if (closeDefaults) extracted.defaults += '}'; // convert arrays into needed expressions extracted.components = t.arrayExpression(extracted.components); extracted.values = t.objectExpression(extracted.values); // add generated Trans attributes if (!attributeExistsAlready('defaults', finalAttributes)) finalAttributes.push( t.jSXAttribute(t.jSXIdentifier('defaults'), t.StringLiteral(extracted.defaults)), ); if (!attributeExistsAlready('components', finalAttributes)) finalAttributes.push( t.jSXAttribute(t.jSXIdentifier('components'), t.jSXExpressionContainer(extracted.components)), ); if (!attributeExistsAlready('values', finalAttributes)) finalAttributes.push( t.jSXAttribute(t.jSXIdentifier('values'), t.jSXExpressionContainer(extracted.values)), ); // create selfclosing Trans component const openElement = t.jSXOpeningElement(nodeName, finalAttributes, true); if (!wasElementWithChildren) return openElement; return t.jSXElement(openElement, null, [], true); } function cloneExistingAttributes(attributes) { return attributes.reduce((mem, attr) => { mem.push(attr.node); return mem; }, []); } function attributeExistsAlready(name, attributes) { const found = attributes.find(child => { const ele = child.node ? child.node : child; return ele.name.name === name; }); return !!found; } function processTrans(children, babel, componentStartIndex = 0) { const res = {}; res.defaults = mergeChildren(children, babel, componentStartIndex); res.components = getComponents(children, babel); res.values = getValues(children, babel); return res; } function mergeChildren(children, babel, componentStartIndex = 0) { const t = babel.types; let componentFoundIndex = componentStartIndex; return children.reduce((mem, child) => { const ele = child.node ? child.node : child; // add text if (t.isJSXText(ele) && ele.value) mem += ele.value; // add ?!? forgot if (ele.expression && ele.expression.value) mem += ele.expression.value; // add `{ val }` if (ele.expression && ele.expression.name) mem += `{${ele.expression.name}}`; // add `{ val, number }` if (ele.expression && ele.expression.expressions) { mem += `{${ele.expression.expressions .reduce((m, i) => { m.push(i.name || i.value); return m; }, []) .join(', ')}}`; } // add <strong>...</strong> with replace to <0>inner string</0> if (t.isJSXElement(ele)) { mem += `<${componentFoundIndex}>${mergeChildren( ele.children, babel, )}</${componentFoundIndex}>`; componentFoundIndex++; } return mem; }, ''); } function getValues(children, babel) { const t = babel.types; const toObjectProperty = (name, value) => t.objectProperty(t.identifier(name), t.identifier(name), false, !value); return children.reduce((mem, child) => { const ele = child.node ? child.node : child; // add `{ var }` to values if (ele.expression && ele.expression.name) mem.push(toObjectProperty(ele.expression.name)); // add `{ var, number }` to values if (ele.expression && ele.expression.expressions) mem.push( toObjectProperty(ele.expression.expressions[0].name || ele.expression.expressions[0].value), ); // add `{ var: 'bar' }` to values if (ele.expression && ele.expression.properties) mem = mem.concat(ele.expression.properties); // recursive add inner elements stuff to values if (t.isJSXElement(ele)) { mem = mem.concat(getValues(ele.children, babel)); } return mem; }, []); } function getComponents(children, babel) { const t = babel.types; return children.reduce((mem, child) => { const ele = child.node ? child.node : child; if (t.isJSXElement(ele)) { const clone = t.clone(ele); clone.children = clone.children.reduce((mem, child) => { const ele = child.node ? child.node : child; // clean out invalid definitions by replacing `{ catchDate, date, short }` with `{ catchDate }` if (ele.expression && ele.expression.expressions) ele.expression.expressions = [ele.expression.expressions[0]]; mem.push(child); }, []); mem.push(ele); } return mem; }, []); } function addNeededImports(state, babel) { const t = babel.types; const importsToAdd = ['Trans']; // check if there is an existing react-i18next import const existingImport = state.file.path.node.body.find( importNode => t.isImportDeclaration(importNode) && importNode.source.value === 'react-i18next', ); // append Trans to existing or add a new react-i18next import for the Trans if (existingImport) { importsToAdd.forEach(name => { if ( existingImport.specifiers.findIndex( specifier => specifier.imported && specifier.imported.name === name, ) === -1 ) { existingImport.specifiers.push(t.importSpecifier(t.identifier(name), t.identifier(name))); } }); } else { state.file.path.node.body.unshift( t.importDeclaration( importsToAdd.map(name => t.importSpecifier(t.identifier(name), t.identifier(name))), t.stringLiteral('react/i18next'), ), ); } }