pxt-microbit
Version:
micro:bit target for Microsoft MakeCode (PXT)
59 lines (39 loc) • 1.93 kB
Markdown
# playable
The **playable** data object provides a common format to play tones, melodies, and songs. Each of these music sources are created in different ways but are transformed into playable objects so that a single playback method is used to [play](/refernece/music/play) them.
## Music sources for playable objects
The blocks used to create playable music sources are the following:
### Tone
A tone is a musical note, or a sound frequency, and a duration. The duration is often set as the length of a `beat`.
```block
music.tonePlayable(262, music.beat(BeatFraction.Whole))
```
### Melody
Melodies are a series of notes and a tempo to play them at.
```block
music.stringPlayable("D F E A E A C B ", 120)
```
### Sound Expression
A sound expression is set of parameters that describe a **[sound](/types/sound)** that will last for some amount of time. These parameters specify a base waveform, frequency range, sound volume, and effects.
```block
music.play(music.createSoundExpression(WaveShape.Sine, 5000, 0, 255, 0, 500, SoundExpressionEffect.None, InterpolationCurve.Linear), music.PlaybackMode.UntilDone)
```
## Play the music
In your programs, you can simply use the ``||music:play||`` blocks for each playable object. Like this one for tone:
```block
music.play(music.tonePlayable(262, music.beat(BeatFraction.Whole)), music.PlaybackMode.UntilDone)
```
## Example
Put 2 different playable music sources in an array. Play one after the other.
```blocks
let playables = [
music.tonePlayable(262, music.beat(BeatFraction.Whole)),
music.stringPlayable("D F E A E A C B ", 120)
]
for (let someMusic of playables) {
music.play(someMusic, music.PlaybackMode.UntilDone)
basic.pause(500)
}
```
## See also
[play](/reference/music/play), [tone playable](/reference/music/tone-playable)
[string playable](/reference/music/string-playable), [create sound expression](/reference/music/create-sound-expression)