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---
layout: page
title: "JavaScript each function"
comments: true
sharing: true
footer: true
alias:
- /functions/view/each:390
- /functions/view/each
- /functions/view/390
- /functions/each:390
- /functions/390
---
<!-- Generated by Rakefile:build -->
A JavaScript equivalent of PHP's each
{% codeblock array/each.js lang:js https://raw.github.com/kvz/phpjs/master/functions/array/each.js raw on github %}
function each (arr) {
// From: http://phpjs.org/functions
// + original by: Ates Goral (http://magnetiq.com)
// + revised by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
// % note 1: Uses global: php_js to store the array pointer
// * example 1: each({a: "apple", b: "balloon"});
// * returns 1: {0: "a", 1: "apple", key: "a", value: "apple"}
// Will return a 4-item object unless a class property 'returnArrayOnly'
// is set to true on this function if want to only receive a two-item
// numerically-indexed array (for the sake of array destructuring in
// JavaScript 1.7+ (similar to list() in PHP, but as PHP does it automatically
// in that context and JavaScript cannot, we needed something to allow that option)
// See https://developer.mozilla.org/en/New_in_JavaScript_1.7#Destructuring_assignment
// BEGIN REDUNDANT
this.php_js = this.php_js || {};
this.php_js.pointers = this.php_js.pointers || [];
var indexOf = function (value) {
for (var i = 0, length = this.length; i < length; i++) {
if (this[i] === value) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
};
// END REDUNDANT
var pointers = this.php_js.pointers;
if (!pointers.indexOf) {
pointers.indexOf = indexOf;
}
if (pointers.indexOf(arr) === -1) {
pointers.push(arr, 0);
}
var arrpos = pointers.indexOf(arr);
var cursor = pointers[arrpos + 1];
var pos = 0;
if (Object.prototype.toString.call(arr) !== '[object Array]') {
var ct = 0;
for (var k in arr) {
if (ct === cursor) {
pointers[arrpos + 1] += 1;
if (each.returnArrayOnly) {
return [k, arr[k]];
} else {
return {
1: arr[k],
value: arr[k],
0: k,
key: k
};
}
}
ct++;
}
return false; // Empty
}
if (arr.length === 0 || cursor === arr.length) {
return false;
}
pos = cursor;
pointers[arrpos + 1] += 1;
if (each.returnArrayOnly) {
return [pos, arr[pos]];
} else {
return {
1: arr[pos],
value: arr[pos],
0: pos,
key: pos
};
}
}
{% endcodeblock %}
- [Raw function on GitHub](https://github.com/kvz/phpjs/blob/master/functions/array/each.js)
Please note that php.js uses JavaScript objects as substitutes for PHP arrays, they are
the closest match to this hashtable-like data structure.
Please also note that php.js offers community built functions and goes by the
[McDonald's Theory](https://medium.com/what-i-learned-building/9216e1c9da7d). We'll put online
functions that are far from perfect, in the hopes to spark better contributions.
Do you have one? Then please just:
- [Edit on GitHub](https://github.com/kvz/phpjs/edit/master/functions/array/each.js)
### Example 1
This code
{% codeblock lang:js example %}
each({a: "apple", b: "balloon"});
{% endcodeblock %}
Should return
{% codeblock lang:js returns %}
{0: "a", 1: "apple", key: "a", value: "apple"}
{% endcodeblock %}
### Other PHP functions in the array extension
{% render_partial _includes/custom/array.html %}