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node-usbspy

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An event based node.js c++ addon/binding to retrive the connected usb storage devices and detect the storage device insertion/removal and notify the subscribed apps

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##### Note: Designed for Windows # node-usbspy An event based node.js c++ addon/binding to retrive the connected usb storage devices and detect the storage device insertion/removal and notifify the subscribed apps. ## Prerequisties for installation Before installing this package, make sure you have Node.js addon build tool [node-gyp](https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp) installed in your machine. As `node-gyp` uses `Python 2.x`, make sure it is installed in your machine and it is on your EVN path. If you dont have the python installed, then it is recommanded to install the `windows-build-tools`. To installl windows build tool, open CLI as adminstrator and execute the below command as per the issue discussed [here](https://github.com/felixrieseberg/windows-build-tools/issues/56). ``` npm --add-python-to-path='true' --debug install --global windows-build-tools ``` The above command would install pythin 2.x and build tools needed for windows. It would take few mins to complete the installation. ## Installation To install `node-usbspy` execute the below command if you prefer `npm` ``` npm install node-usbspy ``` for `yarn`, ``` yarn add node-usbspy ``` Upon installation, `node-gyp` would start generating the c++ addon project as per the configuration we set in `binding.gyp` and compile the same. If the compilation is successfull, it would have generated the executable lib files in the `build`folder with `Release` configuration. ## How to use it `require('node-usbspy')` would populate the usbspy object which is of event type. ### Activating the detection(spying on the usb controller) ``` var usbspy = require('node-usbspy'); usbspy.spyOn().then(() => { ... }) ``` ### Deactivating the detection ``` usbspy.spyOff() // would stop listening for the usb detection. ``` ### Listening for change There is an event `change` which would be emitted when a usb device is inserted or removed. You can subscribe for the event and do necessory action upon the event. ``` usbspy.on('change', (device) => { console.log(device); /* { device_number: 1, device_status: 1, device_letter: 'D:\\', vendor_id: 'SanDisk ', serial_number: '4C530001250818', product_id: 'Cruze' } */ }); usbspy.on('end', () => { // would be triggered when you call `spyOff` function. }) ``` ## API ### Properties When an usb device is inserted, an `Device` object would be generated and emitted. `Device` object has, * `device_status` - It is an integer type property. The possible values for this property is 0 or 1 when 0 indicates the device is been removed from the system and the 1 indicated the device is been added. * `device_letter` - It is an string type property. The letter assigned to device by the operating system when the usb device is inserted. * `device_number` - It is an integer type property. The unique number assigned to every usb storage device inserted into the system by OS. Number starts from 1. * `serial_number` - It is an string type property. The unique albha-numeric assigned to the usb storage device by the manufacturer. * `vendor_id` - It is an string type property. The vendor id is assigned by the USB Implementers Forum to a specific company. * `product_id` - It is an string type property. The product id is assigned by the company for the individual product. ### Methods There are four methods available in `usbspy`. #### spyOn([callback]) `spyOn` method takes a callback as parameter and returns a promise object. Here `callback` is optional. Since spyOn returns promise, you can use `then` to kick start the detection. When the addon is ready, `callback` would be called with `true` which indicates everything is OK if passed otherwise the promise would be resolve/rejected. #### spyOff() `spyOff` should be called when you wanted to stop listening for the usb device change. #### getAvailableUSBStorageDevices() `getAvailableUSBStorageDevices` would written list of `Device` objects if available otherwise empty list would be returned. This method does not take any arguments. #### getUSBStorageDeviceByPropertyName(propertyName<string>, value<string|number>) This method takes two arguments. The `propertyName` could be any of the `Device` properties. The `value` should be the actual value of the property. This method returns `Device` object if the property/value passed matches any of the available usb storage devices. ### Events There are two events emitted from the `usbspy` module. #### change - usbspy.on('change' callback(device)) When any usb storage device is been inserted/removed into/from the machine, `change` event would be triggered with the `Device` object. #### end - usbspy.on('end', callback) When the `spyOff` method is called, the `end` event would be triggered. ## Example You can have a look into `example/test.js` for usage and example. ``` var usbspy = require('../index'); usbspy.spyOn().then(function() { usbspy.on('change', function(data) { console.log(data); }); usbspy.on('end', function(data) { console.log(data); }); console.log(usbspy.getAvailableUSBStorageDevices()); console.log(usbspy.getUSBStorageDeviceByPropertyName('device_letter', 'D:\\')); console.log(usbspy.getUSBStorageDeviceByPropertyName('device_number', 1)); }); setTimeout(() => { usbspy.spyOff(); }, 5000); // after 5 secs, would stop wathcing for device change. ``` ##### Note: When you DEBUG the c++ code, you have to comment the line#18 in the `usbspy.h`