next
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The React Framework
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TypeScript
/**
* Information about a running dev server, stored inside the lock file itself.
* This is a common pattern in Unix applications (e.g., storing PID in a lockfile).
*/
export interface DevServerInfo {
pid: number;
port: number;
hostname: string;
appUrl: string;
startedAt: number;
}
/**
* Reads dev server info from a lockfile.
* Returns undefined if the file doesn't exist or can't be parsed.
*
* Uses Node's fs.readFileSync which works on both Unix (with advisory flock)
* and Windows (with FILE_SHARE_READ flag set by the lock holder).
*/
export declare function readLockfileContent(lockfilePath: string): string | undefined;
/**
* Parses dev server info from lockfile content.
*/
export declare function parseDevServerInfo(content: string): DevServerInfo | undefined;
/**
* A cross-platform on-disk best-effort advisory exclusive lockfile
* implementation.
*
* On Windows, this opens a file in write mode with the `FILE_SHARE_WRITE` flag
* unset, so it still allows reading the lockfile. This avoids breaking tools
* that read the contents of `.next`.
*
* On POSIX platforms, this uses `flock()` via `std::fs::File::try_lock`:
* https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fs/struct.File.html#method.try_lock
*
* On WASM, a dummy implementation is used which always "succeeds" in acquiring
* the lock.
*
* This provides a more idiomatic wrapper around the lockfile APIs exposed on
* the native bindings object.
*
* If this lock is not explicitly closed with `unlock`, we will:
* - If `unlockOnExit` is set (the default), it will make a best-effort attempt
* to unlock the lockfile using `process.on('exit', ...)`. This is preferrable
* on Windows where it may take some time after process exit for the operating
* system to clean up locks that are not explicitly released by the process.
* - If we fail to ever release the lockfile, the operating system will clean up
* the lock and file descriptor upon process exit.
*/
export declare class Lockfile {
/**
* The underlying `Lockfile` object returned by the native bindings.
*
* This can be `undefined` on wasm, where we don't acquire a real lockfile.
*/
private bindings;
private nativeLockfile;
private listener;
private constructor();
/**
* Attempts to create or acquire an exclusive lockfile on disk. Lockfiles are
* best-effort, depending on the platform.
*
* - If we fail to acquire the lock, we return `undefined`.
* - If we're on wasm, this always returns a dummy `Lockfile` object.
*
* @param path - Path to the lock file
* @param unlockOnExit - Whether to unlock the file on process exit
* @param content - Optional content to write to the lockfile (e.g., JSON with server info)
*/
static tryAcquire(path: string, unlockOnExit?: boolean, content?: string): Lockfile | undefined;
/**
* Attempts to create or acquire a lockfile using `Lockfile.tryAcquire`. If
* that returns `undefined`, indicating that another process or caller has the
* lockfile, then this will output an error message and exit the process with
* a non-zero exit code.
*
* This will retry a small number of times. This can be useful when running
* processes in a loop, e.g. if cleanup isn't fully synchronous due to child
* parent/processes.
*
* @param path - Path to the lock file
* @param processName - Name of the process for error messages (e.g., 'next dev')
* @param unlockOnExit - Whether to unlock the file on process exit
* @param content - Optional content to write to the lockfile (e.g., JSON with server info)
* @param projectDir - Optional project directory for enhanced error messages
* @param relativeDistDir - Optional relative dist directory path (e.g., '.next/dev')
*/
static acquireWithRetriesOrExit(path: string, processName: string, unlockOnExit?: boolean, content?: string, projectDir?: string, relativeDistDir?: string): Promise<Lockfile>;
/**
* Releases the lockfile and closes the file descriptor.
*
* If this is not called, the lock will be released by the operating system
* when the file handle is closed during process exit.
*/
unlock(): Promise<void>;
/**
* A blocking version of `unlock`.
*/
unlockSync(): void;
}