UNPKG

mongoose-diff-tracking

Version:
1,913 lines (1,711 loc) 82.9 kB
/*! * Module dependencies. */ var mquery = require('mquery'); var util = require('util'); var readPref = require('./drivers').ReadPreference; var PromiseProvider = require('./promise_provider'); var updateValidators = require('./services/updateValidators'); var utils = require('./utils'); var helpers = require('./queryhelpers'); var QueryStream = require('./querystream'); var StrictModeError = require('./error/strict'); var cast = require('./cast'); /** * Query constructor used for building queries. * * ####Example: * * var query = new Query(); * query.setOptions({ lean : true }); * query.collection(model.collection); * query.where('age').gte(21).exec(callback); * * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Object} [model] * @param {Object} [conditions] * @param {Object} [collection] Mongoose collection * @api private */ function Query(conditions, options, model, collection) { // this stuff is for dealing with custom queries created by #toConstructor if (!this._mongooseOptions) { this._mongooseOptions = {}; } // this is the case where we have a CustomQuery, we need to check if we got // options passed in, and if we did, merge them in if (options) { var keys = Object.keys(options); for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) { var k = keys[i]; this._mongooseOptions[k] = options[k]; } } if (collection) { this.mongooseCollection = collection; } if (model) { this.model = model; this.schema = model.schema; } // this is needed because map reduce returns a model that can be queried, but // all of the queries on said model should be lean if (this.model && this.model._mapreduce) { this.lean(); } // inherit mquery mquery.call(this, this.mongooseCollection, options); if (conditions) { this.find(conditions); } if (this.schema) { this._count = this.model.hooks.createWrapper('count', Query.prototype._count, this); this._execUpdate = this.model.hooks.createWrapper('update', Query.prototype._execUpdate, this); this._find = this.model.hooks.createWrapper('find', Query.prototype._find, this); this._findOne = this.model.hooks.createWrapper('findOne', Query.prototype._findOne, this); this._findOneAndRemove = this.model.hooks.createWrapper('findOneAndRemove', Query.prototype._findOneAndRemove, this); this._findOneAndUpdate = this.model.hooks.createWrapper('findOneAndUpdate', Query.prototype._findOneAndUpdate, this); } } /*! * inherit mquery */ Query.prototype = new mquery; Query.prototype.constructor = Query; Query.base = mquery.prototype; /** * Flag to opt out of using `$geoWithin`. * * mongoose.Query.use$geoWithin = false; * * MongoDB 2.4 deprecated the use of `$within`, replacing it with `$geoWithin`. Mongoose uses `$geoWithin` by default (which is 100% backward compatible with $within). If you are running an older version of MongoDB, set this flag to `false` so your `within()` queries continue to work. * * @see http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/geoWithin/ * @default true * @property use$geoWithin * @memberOf Query * @receiver Query * @api public */ Query.use$geoWithin = mquery.use$geoWithin; /** * Converts this query to a customized, reusable query constructor with all arguments and options retained. * * ####Example * * // Create a query for adventure movies and read from the primary * // node in the replica-set unless it is down, in which case we'll * // read from a secondary node. * var query = Movie.find({ tags: 'adventure' }).read('primaryPreferred'); * * // create a custom Query constructor based off these settings * var Adventure = query.toConstructor(); * * // Adventure is now a subclass of mongoose.Query and works the same way but with the * // default query parameters and options set. * Adventure().exec(callback) * * // further narrow down our query results while still using the previous settings * Adventure().where({ name: /^Life/ }).exec(callback); * * // since Adventure is a stand-alone constructor we can also add our own * // helper methods and getters without impacting global queries * Adventure.prototype.startsWith = function (prefix) { * this.where({ name: new RegExp('^' + prefix) }) * return this; * } * Object.defineProperty(Adventure.prototype, 'highlyRated', { * get: function () { * this.where({ rating: { $gt: 4.5 }}); * return this; * } * }) * Adventure().highlyRated.startsWith('Life').exec(callback) * * New in 3.7.3 * * @return {Query} subclass-of-Query * @api public */ Query.prototype.toConstructor = function toConstructor() { var CustomQuery = function(criteria, options) { if (!(this instanceof CustomQuery)) { return new CustomQuery(criteria, options); } this._mongooseOptions = utils.clone(p._mongooseOptions); Query.call(this, criteria, options || null); }; util.inherits(CustomQuery, Query); // set inherited defaults var p = CustomQuery.prototype; p.options = {}; p.setOptions(this.options); p.op = this.op; p._conditions = utils.clone(this._conditions); p._fields = utils.clone(this._fields); p._update = utils.clone(this._update); p._path = this._path; p._distinct = this._distinct; p._collection = this._collection; p.model = this.model; p.mongooseCollection = this.mongooseCollection; p._mongooseOptions = this._mongooseOptions; return CustomQuery; }; /** * Specifies a javascript function or expression to pass to MongoDBs query system. * * ####Example * * query.$where('this.comments.length === 10 || this.name.length === 5') * * // or * * query.$where(function () { * return this.comments.length === 10 || this.name.length === 5; * }) * * ####NOTE: * * Only use `$where` when you have a condition that cannot be met using other MongoDB operators like `$lt`. * **Be sure to read about all of [its caveats](http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/where/) before using.** * * @see $where http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/where/ * @method $where * @param {String|Function} js javascript string or function * @return {Query} this * @memberOf Query * @method $where * @api public */ /** * Specifies a `path` for use with chaining. * * ####Example * * // instead of writing: * User.find({age: {$gte: 21, $lte: 65}}, callback); * * // we can instead write: * User.where('age').gte(21).lte(65); * * // passing query conditions is permitted * User.find().where({ name: 'vonderful' }) * * // chaining * User * .where('age').gte(21).lte(65) * .where('name', /^vonderful/i) * .where('friends').slice(10) * .exec(callback) * * @method where * @memberOf Query * @param {String|Object} [path] * @param {any} [val] * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Specifies the complementary comparison value for paths specified with `where()` * * ####Example * * User.where('age').equals(49); * * // is the same as * * User.where('age', 49); * * @method equals * @memberOf Query * @param {Object} val * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Specifies arguments for an `$or` condition. * * ####Example * * query.or([{ color: 'red' }, { status: 'emergency' }]) * * @see $or http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/or/ * @method or * @memberOf Query * @param {Array} array array of conditions * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Specifies arguments for a `$nor` condition. * * ####Example * * query.nor([{ color: 'green' }, { status: 'ok' }]) * * @see $nor http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/nor/ * @method nor * @memberOf Query * @param {Array} array array of conditions * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Specifies arguments for a `$and` condition. * * ####Example * * query.and([{ color: 'green' }, { status: 'ok' }]) * * @method and * @memberOf Query * @see $and http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/and/ * @param {Array} array array of conditions * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $gt query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * ####Example * * Thing.find().where('age').gt(21) * * // or * Thing.find().gt('age', 21) * * @method gt * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @see $gt http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/gt/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $gte query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @method gte * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @see $gte http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/gte/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $lt query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @method lt * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @see $lt http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/lt/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $lte query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @method lte * @see $lte http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/lte/ * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $ne query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @see $ne http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/ne/ * @method ne * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies an $in query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @see $in http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/in/ * @method in * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies an $nin query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @see $nin http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/nin/ * @method nin * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies an $all query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @see $all http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/all/ * @method all * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $size query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * ####Example * * MyModel.where('tags').size(0).exec(function (err, docs) { * if (err) return handleError(err); * * assert(Array.isArray(docs)); * console.log('documents with 0 tags', docs); * }) * * @see $size http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/size/ * @method size * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $regex query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @see $regex http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/regex/ * @method regex * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $maxDistance query condition. * * When called with one argument, the most recent path passed to `where()` is used. * * @see $maxDistance http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/maxDistance/ * @method maxDistance * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies a `$mod` condition * * @method mod * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @return {Query} this * @see $mod http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/mod/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies an `$exists` condition * * ####Example * * // { name: { $exists: true }} * Thing.where('name').exists() * Thing.where('name').exists(true) * Thing.find().exists('name') * * // { name: { $exists: false }} * Thing.where('name').exists(false); * Thing.find().exists('name', false); * * @method exists * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val * @return {Query} this * @see $exists http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/exists/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies an `$elemMatch` condition * * ####Example * * query.elemMatch('comment', { author: 'autobot', votes: {$gte: 5}}) * * query.where('comment').elemMatch({ author: 'autobot', votes: {$gte: 5}}) * * query.elemMatch('comment', function (elem) { * elem.where('author').equals('autobot'); * elem.where('votes').gte(5); * }) * * query.where('comment').elemMatch(function (elem) { * elem.where({ author: 'autobot' }); * elem.where('votes').gte(5); * }) * * @method elemMatch * @memberOf Query * @param {String|Object|Function} path * @param {Object|Function} criteria * @return {Query} this * @see $elemMatch http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/elemMatch/ * @api public */ /** * Defines a `$within` or `$geoWithin` argument for geo-spatial queries. * * ####Example * * query.where(path).within().box() * query.where(path).within().circle() * query.where(path).within().geometry() * * query.where('loc').within({ center: [50,50], radius: 10, unique: true, spherical: true }); * query.where('loc').within({ box: [[40.73, -73.9], [40.7, -73.988]] }); * query.where('loc').within({ polygon: [[],[],[],[]] }); * * query.where('loc').within([], [], []) // polygon * query.where('loc').within([], []) // box * query.where('loc').within({ type: 'LineString', coordinates: [...] }); // geometry * * **MUST** be used after `where()`. * * ####NOTE: * * As of Mongoose 3.7, `$geoWithin` is always used for queries. To change this behavior, see [Query.use$geoWithin](#query_Query-use%2524geoWithin). * * ####NOTE: * * In Mongoose 3.7, `within` changed from a getter to a function. If you need the old syntax, use [this](https://github.com/ebensing/mongoose-within). * * @method within * @see $polygon http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/polygon/ * @see $box http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/box/ * @see $geometry http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/geometry/ * @see $center http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/center/ * @see $centerSphere http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/centerSphere/ * @memberOf Query * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Specifies a $slice projection for an array. * * ####Example * * query.slice('comments', 5) * query.slice('comments', -5) * query.slice('comments', [10, 5]) * query.where('comments').slice(5) * query.where('comments').slice([-10, 5]) * * @method slice * @memberOf Query * @param {String} [path] * @param {Number} val number/range of elements to slice * @return {Query} this * @see mongodb http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Retrieving+a+Subset+of+Fields#RetrievingaSubsetofFields-RetrievingaSubrangeofArrayElements * @see $slice http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/projection/slice/#prj._S_slice * @api public */ /** * Specifies the maximum number of documents the query will return. * * ####Example * * query.limit(20) * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method limit * @memberOf Query * @param {Number} val * @api public */ /** * Specifies the number of documents to skip. * * ####Example * * query.skip(100).limit(20) * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method skip * @memberOf Query * @param {Number} val * @see cursor.skip http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/cursor.skip/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies the maxScan option. * * ####Example * * query.maxScan(100) * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method maxScan * @memberOf Query * @param {Number} val * @see maxScan http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/maxScan/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies the batchSize option. * * ####Example * * query.batchSize(100) * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method batchSize * @memberOf Query * @param {Number} val * @see batchSize http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/cursor.batchSize/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies the `comment` option. * * ####Example * * query.comment('login query') * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method comment * @memberOf Query * @param {Number} val * @see comment http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/comment/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies this query as a `snapshot` query. * * ####Example * * query.snapshot() // true * query.snapshot(true) * query.snapshot(false) * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method snapshot * @memberOf Query * @see snapshot http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/snapshot/ * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Sets query hints. * * ####Example * * query.hint({ indexA: 1, indexB: -1}) * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @method hint * @memberOf Query * @param {Object} val a hint object * @return {Query} this * @see $hint http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/hint/ * @api public */ /** * Specifies which document fields to include or exclude (also known as the query "projection") * * When using string syntax, prefixing a path with `-` will flag that path as excluded. When a path does not have the `-` prefix, it is included. Lastly, if a path is prefixed with `+`, it forces inclusion of the path, which is useful for paths excluded at the [schema level](/docs/api.html#schematype_SchemaType-select). * * ####Example * * // include a and b, exclude other fields * query.select('a b'); * * // exclude c and d, include other fields * query.select('-c -d'); * * // or you may use object notation, useful when * // you have keys already prefixed with a "-" * query.select({ a: 1, b: 1 }); * query.select({ c: 0, d: 0 }); * * // force inclusion of field excluded at schema level * query.select('+path') * * ####NOTE: * * Cannot be used with `distinct()`. * * _v2 had slightly different syntax such as allowing arrays of field names. This support was removed in v3._ * * @method select * @memberOf Query * @param {Object|String} arg * @return {Query} this * @see SchemaType * @api public */ /** * _DEPRECATED_ Sets the slaveOk option. * * **Deprecated** in MongoDB 2.2 in favor of [read preferences](#query_Query-read). * * ####Example: * * query.slaveOk() // true * query.slaveOk(true) * query.slaveOk(false) * * @method slaveOk * @memberOf Query * @deprecated use read() preferences instead if on mongodb >= 2.2 * @param {Boolean} v defaults to true * @see mongodb http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/applications/replication/#read-preference * @see slaveOk http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/rs.slaveOk/ * @see read() #query_Query-read * @return {Query} this * @api public */ /** * Determines the MongoDB nodes from which to read. * * ####Preferences: * * primary - (default) Read from primary only. Operations will produce an error if primary is unavailable. Cannot be combined with tags. * secondary Read from secondary if available, otherwise error. * primaryPreferred Read from primary if available, otherwise a secondary. * secondaryPreferred Read from a secondary if available, otherwise read from the primary. * nearest All operations read from among the nearest candidates, but unlike other modes, this option will include both the primary and all secondaries in the random selection. * * Aliases * * p primary * pp primaryPreferred * s secondary * sp secondaryPreferred * n nearest * * ####Example: * * new Query().read('primary') * new Query().read('p') // same as primary * * new Query().read('primaryPreferred') * new Query().read('pp') // same as primaryPreferred * * new Query().read('secondary') * new Query().read('s') // same as secondary * * new Query().read('secondaryPreferred') * new Query().read('sp') // same as secondaryPreferred * * new Query().read('nearest') * new Query().read('n') // same as nearest * * // read from secondaries with matching tags * new Query().read('s', [{ dc:'sf', s: 1 },{ dc:'ma', s: 2 }]) * * Read more about how to use read preferrences [here](http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/applications/replication/#read-preference) and [here](http://mongodb.github.com/node-mongodb-native/driver-articles/anintroductionto1_1and2_2.html#read-preferences). * * @method read * @memberOf Query * @param {String} pref one of the listed preference options or aliases * @param {Array} [tags] optional tags for this query * @see mongodb http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/applications/replication/#read-preference * @see driver http://mongodb.github.com/node-mongodb-native/driver-articles/anintroductionto1_1and2_2.html#read-preferences * @return {Query} this * @api public */ Query.prototype.read = function read(pref, tags) { // first cast into a ReadPreference object to support tags var read = readPref.call(readPref, pref, tags); return Query.base.read.call(this, read); }; /** * Merges another Query or conditions object into this one. * * When a Query is passed, conditions, field selection and options are merged. * * New in 3.7.0 * * @method merge * @memberOf Query * @param {Query|Object} source * @return {Query} this */ /** * Sets query options. * * ####Options: * * - [tailable](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Tailable+Cursors) * * - [sort](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%7B%7Bsort(\)%7D%7D) * * - [limit](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%7B%7Blimit%28%29%7D%7D) * * - [skip](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%7B%7Bskip%28%29%7D%7D) * * - [maxscan](https://docs.mongodb.org/v3.2/reference/operator/meta/maxScan/#metaOp._S_maxScan) * * - [batchSize](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%7B%7BbatchSize%28%29%7D%7D) * * - [comment](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%24comment) * * - [snapshot](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%7B%7Bsnapshot%28%29%7D%7D) * * - [hint](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Advanced+Queries#AdvancedQueries-%24hint) * * - [readPreference](http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/applications/replication/#read-preference) ** * - [lean](./api.html#query_Query-lean) * * - [safe](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/getLastError+Command) * * _* denotes a query helper method is also available_ * _** query helper method to set `readPreference` is `read()`_ * * @param {Object} options * @api public */ Query.prototype.setOptions = function(options, overwrite) { // overwrite is only for internal use if (overwrite) { // ensure that _mongooseOptions & options are two different objects this._mongooseOptions = (options && utils.clone(options)) || {}; this.options = options || {}; if ('populate' in options) { this.populate(this._mongooseOptions); } return this; } if (!(options && options.constructor.name === 'Object')) { return this; } return Query.base.setOptions.call(this, options); }; /** * Returns the current query conditions as a JSON object. * * ####Example: * * var query = new Query(); * query.find({ a: 1 }).where('b').gt(2); * query.getQuery(); // { a: 1, b: { $gt: 2 } } * * @return {Object} current query conditions * @api public */ Query.prototype.getQuery = function() { return this._conditions; }; /** * Returns the current update operations as a JSON object. * * ####Example: * * var query = new Query(); * query.update({}, { $set: { a: 5 } }); * query.getUpdate(); // { $set: { a: 5 } } * * @return {Object} current update operations * @api public */ Query.prototype.getUpdate = function() { return this._update; }; /** * Returns fields selection for this query. * * @method _fieldsForExec * @return {Object} * @api private * @receiver Query */ /** * Return an update document with corrected $set operations. * * @method _updateForExec * @api private * @receiver Query */ /** * Makes sure _path is set. * * @method _ensurePath * @param {String} method * @api private * @receiver Query */ /** * Determines if `conds` can be merged using `mquery().merge()` * * @method canMerge * @memberOf Query * @param {Object} conds * @return {Boolean} * @api private */ /** * Returns default options for this query. * * @param {Model} model * @api private */ Query.prototype._optionsForExec = function(model) { var options = Query.base._optionsForExec.call(this); delete options.populate; model = model || this.model; if (!model) { return options; } if (!('safe' in options) && model.schema.options.safe) { options.safe = model.schema.options.safe; } if (!('readPreference' in options) && model.schema.options.read) { options.readPreference = model.schema.options.read; } return options; }; /** * Sets the lean option. * * Documents returned from queries with the `lean` option enabled are plain javascript objects, not [MongooseDocuments](#document-js). They have no `save` method, getters/setters or other Mongoose magic applied. * * ####Example: * * new Query().lean() // true * new Query().lean(true) * new Query().lean(false) * * Model.find().lean().exec(function (err, docs) { * docs[0] instanceof mongoose.Document // false * }); * * This is a [great](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/mongoose-orm/u2_DzDydcnA/discussion) option in high-performance read-only scenarios, especially when combined with [stream](#query_Query-stream). * * @param {Boolean} bool defaults to true * @return {Query} this * @api public */ Query.prototype.lean = function(v) { this._mongooseOptions.lean = arguments.length ? !!v : true; return this; }; /** * Thunk around find() * * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @api private */ Query.prototype._find = function(callback) { if (this._castError) { callback(this._castError); return this; } this._applyPaths(); this._fields = this._castFields(this._fields); var fields = this._fieldsForExec(); var options = this._mongooseOptions; var _this = this; var cb = function(err, docs) { if (err) { return callback(err); } if (docs.length === 0) { return callback(null, docs); } if (!options.populate) { return options.lean === true ? callback(null, docs) : completeMany(_this.model, docs, fields, _this, null, callback); } var pop = helpers.preparePopulationOptionsMQ(_this, options); pop.__noPromise = true; _this.model.populate(docs, pop, function(err, docs) { if (err) return callback(err); return options.lean === true ? callback(null, docs) : completeMany(_this.model, docs, fields, _this, pop, callback); }); }; return Query.base.find.call(this, {}, cb); }; /** * Finds documents. * * When no `callback` is passed, the query is not executed. When the query is executed, the result will be an array of documents. * * ####Example * * query.find({ name: 'Los Pollos Hermanos' }).find(callback) * * @param {Object} [criteria] mongodb selector * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @api public */ Query.prototype.find = function(conditions, callback) { if (typeof conditions === 'function') { callback = conditions; conditions = {}; } conditions = utils.toObject(conditions); if (mquery.canMerge(conditions)) { this.merge(conditions); } prepareDiscriminatorCriteria(this); try { this.cast(this.model); this._castError = null; } catch (err) { this._castError = err; } // if we don't have a callback, then just return the query object if (!callback) { return Query.base.find.call(this); } this._find(callback); return this; }; /*! * hydrates many documents * * @param {Model} model * @param {Array} docs * @param {Object} fields * @param {Query} self * @param {Array} [pop] array of paths used in population * @param {Function} callback */ function completeMany(model, docs, fields, self, pop, callback) { var arr = []; var count = docs.length; var len = count; var opts = pop ? {populated: pop} : undefined; function init(err) { if (err) return callback(err); --count || callback(null, arr); } for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) { arr[i] = helpers.createModel(model, docs[i], fields); arr[i].init(docs[i], opts, init); } } /** * Thunk around findOne() * * @param {Function} [callback] * @see findOne http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.collection.findOne/ * @api private */ Query.prototype._findOne = function(callback) { if (this._castError) { return callback(this._castError); } this._applyPaths(); this._fields = this._castFields(this._fields); var options = this._mongooseOptions; var projection = this._fieldsForExec(); var _this = this; // don't pass in the conditions because we already merged them in Query.base.findOne.call(_this, {}, function(err, doc) { if (err) { return callback(err); } if (!doc) { return callback(null, null); } if (!options.populate) { return options.lean === true ? callback(null, doc) : completeOne(_this.model, doc, null, projection, _this, null, callback); } var pop = helpers.preparePopulationOptionsMQ(_this, options); pop.__noPromise = true; _this.model.populate(doc, pop, function(err, doc) { if (err) { return callback(err); } return options.lean === true ? callback(null, doc) : completeOne(_this.model, doc, null, projection, _this, pop, callback); }); }); }; /** * Declares the query a findOne operation. When executed, the first found document is passed to the callback. * * Passing a `callback` executes the query. The result of the query is a single document. * * ####Example * * var query = Kitten.where({ color: 'white' }); * query.findOne(function (err, kitten) { * if (err) return handleError(err); * if (kitten) { * // doc may be null if no document matched * } * }); * * @param {Object|Query} [criteria] mongodb selector * @param {Object} [projection] optional fields to return * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @see findOne http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.collection.findOne/ * @see Query.select #query_Query-select * @api public */ Query.prototype.findOne = function(conditions, projection, options, callback) { if (typeof conditions === 'function') { callback = conditions; conditions = null; projection = null; options = null; } else if (typeof projection === 'function') { callback = projection; options = null; projection = null; } else if (typeof options === 'function') { callback = options; options = null; } // make sure we don't send in the whole Document to merge() conditions = utils.toObject(conditions); this.op = 'findOne'; if (options) { this.setOptions(options); } if (projection) { this.select(projection); } if (mquery.canMerge(conditions)) { this.merge(conditions); } prepareDiscriminatorCriteria(this); try { this.cast(this.model); this._castError = null; } catch (err) { this._castError = err; } if (!callback) { // already merged in the conditions, don't need to send them in. return Query.base.findOne.call(this); } this._findOne(callback); return this; }; /** * Thunk around count() * * @param {Function} [callback] * @see count http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.collection.count/ * @api private */ Query.prototype._count = function(callback) { try { this.cast(this.model); } catch (err) { process.nextTick(function() { callback(err); }); return this; } var conds = this._conditions; var options = this._optionsForExec(); this._collection.count(conds, options, utils.tick(callback)); }; /** * Specifying this query as a `count` query. * * Passing a `callback` executes the query. * * ####Example: * * var countQuery = model.where({ 'color': 'black' }).count(); * * query.count({ color: 'black' }).count(callback) * * query.count({ color: 'black' }, callback) * * query.where('color', 'black').count(function (err, count) { * if (err) return handleError(err); * console.log('there are %d kittens', count); * }) * * @param {Object} [criteria] mongodb selector * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @see count http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.collection.count/ * @api public */ Query.prototype.count = function(conditions, callback) { if (typeof conditions === 'function') { callback = conditions; conditions = undefined; } if (mquery.canMerge(conditions)) { this.merge(conditions); } this.op = 'count'; if (!callback) { return this; } this._count(callback); return this; }; /** * Declares or executes a distict() operation. * * Passing a `callback` executes the query. * * ####Example * * distinct(field, conditions, callback) * distinct(field, conditions) * distinct(field, callback) * distinct(field) * distinct(callback) * distinct() * * @param {String} [field] * @param {Object|Query} [criteria] * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @see distinct http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.collection.distinct/ * @api public */ Query.prototype.distinct = function(field, conditions, callback) { if (!callback) { if (typeof conditions === 'function') { callback = conditions; conditions = undefined; } else if (typeof field === 'function') { callback = field; field = undefined; conditions = undefined; } } conditions = utils.toObject(conditions); if (mquery.canMerge(conditions)) { this.merge(conditions); } try { this.cast(this.model); } catch (err) { if (!callback) { throw err; } callback(err); return this; } return Query.base.distinct.call(this, {}, field, callback); }; /** * Sets the sort order * * If an object is passed, values allowed are `asc`, `desc`, `ascending`, `descending`, `1`, and `-1`. * * If a string is passed, it must be a space delimited list of path names. The * sort order of each path is ascending unless the path name is prefixed with `-` * which will be treated as descending. * * ####Example * * // sort by "field" ascending and "test" descending * query.sort({ field: 'asc', test: -1 }); * * // equivalent * query.sort('field -test'); * * ####Note * * Cannot be used with `distinct()` * * @param {Object|String} arg * @return {Query} this * @see cursor.sort http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/cursor.sort/ * @api public */ Query.prototype.sort = function(arg) { var nArg = {}; if (arguments.length > 1) { throw new Error('sort() only takes 1 Argument'); } if (Array.isArray(arg)) { // time to deal with the terrible syntax for (var i = 0; i < arg.length; i++) { if (!Array.isArray(arg[i])) throw new Error('Invalid sort() argument.'); nArg[arg[i][0]] = arg[i][1]; } } else { nArg = arg; } // workaround for gh-2374 when sort is called after count // if previous operation is count, we ignore if (this.op === 'count') { delete this.op; } return Query.base.sort.call(this, nArg); }; /** * Declare and/or execute this query as a remove() operation. * * ####Example * * Model.remove({ artist: 'Anne Murray' }, callback) * * ####Note * * The operation is only executed when a callback is passed. To force execution without a callback, you must first call `remove()` and then execute it by using the `exec()` method. * * // not executed * var query = Model.find().remove({ name: 'Anne Murray' }) * * // executed * query.remove({ name: 'Anne Murray' }, callback) * query.remove({ name: 'Anne Murray' }).remove(callback) * * // executed without a callback (unsafe write) * query.exec() * * // summary * query.remove(conds, fn); // executes * query.remove(conds) * query.remove(fn) // executes * query.remove() * * @param {Object|Query} [criteria] mongodb selector * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @see remove http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.collection.remove/ * @api public */ Query.prototype.remove = function(cond, callback) { if (typeof cond === 'function') { callback = cond; cond = null; } var cb = typeof callback === 'function'; try { this.cast(this.model); } catch (err) { if (cb) return process.nextTick(callback.bind(null, err)); return this; } return Query.base.remove.call(this, cond, callback); }; /*! * hydrates a document * * @param {Model} model * @param {Document} doc * @param {Object} res 3rd parameter to callback * @param {Object} fields * @param {Query} self * @param {Array} [pop] array of paths used in population * @param {Function} callback */ function completeOne(model, doc, res, fields, self, pop, callback) { var opts = pop ? {populated: pop} : undefined; var casted = helpers.createModel(model, doc, fields); casted.init(doc, opts, function(err) { if (err) { return callback(err); } if (res) { return callback(null, casted, res); } callback(null, casted); }); } /*! * If the model is a discriminator type and not root, then add the key & value to the criteria. */ function prepareDiscriminatorCriteria(query) { if (!query || !query.model || !query.model.schema) { return; } var schema = query.model.schema; if (schema && schema.discriminatorMapping && !schema.discriminatorMapping.isRoot) { query._conditions[schema.discriminatorMapping.key] = schema.discriminatorMapping.value; } } /** * Issues a mongodb [findAndModify](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/findAndModify+Command) update command. * * Finds a matching document, updates it according to the `update` arg, passing any `options`, and returns the found document (if any) to the callback. The query executes immediately if `callback` is passed. * * ####Available options * * - `new`: bool - if true, return the modified document rather than the original. defaults to false (changed in 4.0) * - `upsert`: bool - creates the object if it doesn't exist. defaults to false. * - `sort`: if multiple docs are found by the conditions, sets the sort order to choose which doc to update * - `passRawResult`: if true, passes the [raw result from the MongoDB driver as the third callback parameter](http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/2.0/api/Collection.html#findAndModify) * * ####Callback Signature * function(error, doc) { * // error: any errors that occurred * // doc: the document before updates are applied if `new: false`, or after updates if `new = true` * } * * ####Examples * * query.findOneAndUpdate(conditions, update, options, callback) // executes * query.findOneAndUpdate(conditions, update, options) // returns Query * query.findOneAndUpdate(conditions, update, callback) // executes * query.findOneAndUpdate(conditions, update) // returns Query * query.findOneAndUpdate(update, callback) // returns Query * query.findOneAndUpdate(update) // returns Query * query.findOneAndUpdate(callback) // executes * query.findOneAndUpdate() // returns Query * * @method findOneAndUpdate * @memberOf Query * @param {Object|Query} [query] * @param {Object} [doc] * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Function} [callback] * @see mongodb http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/findAndModify+Command * @return {Query} this * @api public */ Query.prototype.findOneAndUpdate = function(criteria, doc, options, callback) { this.op = 'findOneAndUpdate'; this._validate(); switch (arguments.length) { case 3: if (typeof options === 'function') { callback = options; options = {}; } break; case 2: if (typeof doc === 'function') { callback = doc; doc = criteria; criteria = undefined; } options = undefined; break; case 1: if (typeof criteria === 'function') { callback = criteria; criteria = options = doc = undefined; } else { doc = criteria; criteria = options = undefined; } } if (mquery.canMerge(criteria)) { this.merge(criteria); } // apply doc if (doc) { this._mergeUpdate(doc); } options && this.setOptions(options); if (!callback) { return this; } return this._findOneAndUpdate(callback); }; /** * Thunk around findOneAndUpdate() * * @param {Function} [callback] * @api private */ Query.prototype._findOneAndUpdate = function(callback) { this._findAndModify('update', callback); return this; }; /** * Issues a mongodb [findAndModify](http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/findAndModify+Command) remove command. * * Finds a matching document, removes it, passing the found document (if any) to the callback. Executes immediately if `callback` is passed. * * ####Available options * * - `sort`: if multiple docs are found by the conditions, sets the sort order to choose which doc to update * - `passRawResult`: if true, passes the [raw result from the MongoDB driver as the third callback parameter](http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/2.0/api/Collection.html#findAndModify) * * ####Callback Signature * function(error, doc, result) { * // error: any errors that occurred * // doc: the document before updates are applied if `new: false`, or after updates if `new = true` * // result: [raw result from the MongoDB driver](http://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/2.0/api/Collection.html#findAndModify) * } * * ####Examples * * A.where().findOneAndRemove(conditions, options, callback) // executes * A.where().findOneAndRemove(conditions, options) // return Query * A.where().findOneAndRemove(conditions, callback) // executes * A.where().findOneAndRemove(conditions) // returns Query * A.where().findOneAndRemove(callback) // executes * A.where().findOneAndRemove() // returns Query * * @method findOneAndRemove * @memberOf Query * @param {Object} [conditions] * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @see mongodb http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/findAndModify+Command * @api public */ Query.prototype.findOneAndRemove = function(conditions, options, callback) { this.op = 'findOneAndRemove'; this._validate(); switch (arguments.length) { case 2: if (typeof options === 'function') { callback = options; options = {}; } break; case 1: if (typeof conditions === 'function') { callback = conditions; conditions = undefined; options = undefined; } break; } if (mquery.canMerge(conditions)) { this.merge(conditions); } options && this.setOptions(options); if (!callback) { return this; } this._findOneAndRemove(callback); return this; }; /** * Thunk around findOneAndRemove() * * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @api private */ Query.prototype._findOneAndRemove = function(callback) { Query.base.findOneAndRemove.call(this, callback); }; /** * Override mquery.prototype._findAndModify to provide casting etc. * * @param {String} type - either "remove" or "update" * @param {Function} callback * @api private */ Query.prototype._findAndModify = function(type, callback) { if (typeof callback !== 'function') { throw new Error('Expected callback in _findAndModify'); } var model = this.model; var schema = model.schema; var _this = this; var castedQuery; var castedDoc; var fields; var opts; var doValidate; castedQuery = castQuery(this); if (castedQuery instanceof Error) { return callback(castedQuery); } opts = this._optionsForExec(model); if ('strict' in opts) { this._mongooseOptions.strict = opts.strict; } if (type === 'remove') { opts.remove = true; } else { if (!('new' in opts)) { opts.new = false; } if (!('upsert' in opts)) { opts.upsert = false; } if (opts.upsert || opts['new']) { opts.remove = false; } castedDoc = castDoc(this, opts.overwrite); if (!castedDoc) { if (opts.upsert) { // still need to do the upsert to empty doc var doc = utils.clone(castedQuery); delete doc._id; castedDoc = {$set: doc}; } else { return this.findOne(callback); } } else if (castedDoc instanceof Error) { return callback(castedDoc); } else { // In order to make MongoDB 2.6 happy (see // https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-12266 and related issues) // if we have an actual update document but $set is empty, junk the $set. if (castedDoc.$set && Object.keys(castedDoc.$set).length === 0) { delete castedDoc.$set; } } doValidate = updateValidators(this, schema, castedDoc, opts); } this._applyPaths(); var options = this._mongooseOptions; if (this._fields) { fields = utils.clone(this._fields); opts.fields = this._castFields(fields); if (opts.fields instanceof Error) { return callback(opts.fields); } } if (opts.sort) convertSortToArray(opts); var cb = function(err, doc, res) { if (err) { return callback(err); } if (!doc || (utils.isObject(doc) && Object.keys(doc).length === 0)) { return callback(null, null); } if (!opts.passRawResult) { res = null; } if (!options.populate) { return options.lean === true ? callback(null, doc) : completeOne(_this.model, doc, res, fields, _this, null, callback); } var pop = helpers.preparePopulationOptionsMQ(_this, options); pop.__noPromise = true; _this.model.populate(doc, pop, function(err, doc) { if (err) { return callback(err); } return options.lean === true ? callback(null, doc) : completeOne(_this.model, doc, res, fields, _this, pop, callback); }); }; if ((opts.runValidators || opts.setDefaultsOnInsert) && doValidate) { doValidate(function(error) { if (error) { return callback(error); } _this._collection.findAndModify(castedQuery, castedDoc, opts, utils.tick(function(error, res) { return cb(error, res ? res.value : res, res); })); }); } else { this._collection.findAndModify(castedQuery, castedDoc, opts, utils.tick(function(error, res) { return cb(error, res ? res.value : res, res); })); } return this; }; /** * Override mquery.prototype._mergeUpdate to handle mongoose objects in * updates. * * @param {Object} doc * @api private */ Query.prototype._mergeUpdate = function(doc) { if (!this._update) this._update = {}; if (doc instanceof Query) { if (doc._update) { utils.mergeClone(this._update, doc._update); } } else { utils.mergeClone(this._update, doc); } }; /*! * The mongodb driver 1.3.23 only supports the nested array sort * syntax. We must convert it or sorting findAndModify will not work. */ function convertSortToArray(opts) { if (Array.isArray(opts.sort)) { return; } if (!utils.isObject(opts.sort)) { return; } var sort = []; for (var key in opts.sort) { if (utils.object.hasOwnProperty(opts.sort, key)) { sort.push([key, opts.sort[key]]); } } opts.sort = sort; } /** * Internal thunk for .update() * * @param {Function} callback * @see Model.update #model_Model.update * @api private */ Query.prototype._execUpdate = function(callback) { var schema = this.model.schema; var doValidate; var _this; var castedQuery = this._conditions; var castedDoc = this._update; var options = this.options; if (this._castError) { callback(this._castError); return this; } if (this.options.runValidators || this.options.setDefaultsOnInsert) { _this = this; doValidate = updateValidators(this, schema, castedDoc, options); doValidate(function(err) { if (err) { return callback(err); } Query.base.update.call(_this, castedQuery, caste