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mockttp

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Mock HTTP server for testing HTTP clients and stubbing webservices

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"use strict"; Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true }); exports.WsStepLookup = exports.DelayStepImpl = exports.TimeoutStepImpl = exports.ResetConnectionStepImpl = exports.CloseConnectionStepImpl = exports.RejectWebSocketStepImpl = exports.ListenWebSocketStepImpl = exports.EchoWebSocketStepImpl = exports.PassThroughWebSocketStepImpl = void 0; const buffer_1 = require("buffer"); const url = require("url"); const http = require("http"); const https = require("https"); const _ = require("lodash"); const WebSocket = require("ws"); // These were internal ws modules before 8.20.0, now officially exported. // @types/ws doesn't include types for these yet, so we type them manually: const { PerMessageDeflate, extension: wsExtension } = WebSocket; const serialization_1 = require("../../serialization/serialization"); const request_step_impls_1 = require("../requests/request-step-impls"); Object.defineProperty(exports, "CloseConnectionStepImpl", { enumerable: true, get: function () { return request_step_impls_1.CloseConnectionStepImpl; } }); Object.defineProperty(exports, "DelayStepImpl", { enumerable: true, get: function () { return request_step_impls_1.DelayStepImpl; } }); Object.defineProperty(exports, "ResetConnectionStepImpl", { enumerable: true, get: function () { return request_step_impls_1.ResetConnectionStepImpl; } }); Object.defineProperty(exports, "TimeoutStepImpl", { enumerable: true, get: function () { return request_step_impls_1.TimeoutStepImpl; } }); const url_1 = require("../../util/url"); const socket_util_1 = require("../../util/socket-util"); const request_utils_1 = require("../../util/request-utils"); const header_utils_1 = require("../../util/header-utils"); const http_agents_1 = require("../http-agents"); const rule_parameters_1 = require("../rule-parameters"); const passthrough_handling_1 = require("../passthrough-handling"); const websocket_step_definitions_1 = require("./websocket-step-definitions"); const match_replace_1 = require("../match-replace"); function isOpen(socket) { return socket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN; } // Based on ws's validation.js function isValidStatusCode(code) { return ( // Standard code: code >= 1000 && code <= 1014 && code !== 1004 && code !== 1005 && code !== 1006) || ( // Application-specific code: code >= 3000 && code <= 4999); } const INVALID_STATUS_REGEX = /Invalid WebSocket frame: invalid status code (\d+)/; function pipeWebSocket(inSocket, outSocket) { const onPipeFailed = (op) => (err) => { if (!err) return; inSocket.close(); console.error(`Websocket ${op} failed`, err); }; inSocket.on('message', (msg, isBinary) => { if (isOpen(outSocket)) { outSocket.send(msg, { binary: isBinary }, onPipeFailed('message')); } }); inSocket.on('close', (num, reason) => { if (isValidStatusCode(num)) { try { outSocket.close(num, reason); } catch (e) { console.warn(e); outSocket.close(); } } else { outSocket.close(); } }); inSocket.on('ping', (data) => { if (isOpen(outSocket)) outSocket.ping(data, undefined, onPipeFailed('ping')); }); inSocket.on('pong', (data) => { if (isOpen(outSocket)) outSocket.pong(data, undefined, onPipeFailed('pong')); }); // If either socket has an general error (connection failure, but also could be invalid WS // frames) then we kill the raw connection upstream to simulate a generic connection error: inSocket.on('error', (err) => { console.log(`Error in proxied WebSocket:`, err); const rawOutSocket = outSocket; if (err.message.match(INVALID_STATUS_REGEX)) { const status = parseInt(INVALID_STATUS_REGEX.exec(err.message)[1]); // Simulate errors elsewhere by messing with ws internals. This may break things, // that's effectively on purpose: we're simulating the client going wrong: const buf = buffer_1.Buffer.allocUnsafe(2); buf.writeUInt16BE(status); // status comes from readUInt16BE, so always fits const sender = rawOutSocket._sender; sender.sendFrame(sender.constructor.frame(buf, { fin: true, rsv1: false, opcode: 0x08, mask: true, readOnly: false }), () => { rawOutSocket._socket.destroy(); }); } else { // Unknown error, just kill the connection with no explanation rawOutSocket._socket.destroy(); } }); } function mirrorRejection(downstreamSocket, upstreamRejectionResponse, simulateConnectionErrors) { return new Promise((resolve) => { if (downstreamSocket.writable) { const { statusCode, statusMessage, rawHeaders } = upstreamRejectionResponse; downstreamSocket.write(rawResponse(statusCode || 500, statusMessage || 'Unknown error', (0, header_utils_1.pairFlatRawHeaders)(rawHeaders))); upstreamRejectionResponse.pipe(downstreamSocket); upstreamRejectionResponse.on('end', resolve); upstreamRejectionResponse.on('error', (error) => { console.warn('Error receiving WebSocket upstream rejection response:', error); if (simulateConnectionErrors) { (0, socket_util_1.resetOrDestroy)(downstreamSocket); } else { downstreamSocket.destroy(); } resolve(); }); // The socket is being optimistically written to and then killed - we don't care // about any more errors occuring here. downstreamSocket.on('error', () => { resolve(); }); } }).catch(() => { }); } const rawResponse = (statusCode, statusMessage, headers = []) => `HTTP/1.1 ${statusCode} ${statusMessage}\r\n` + _.map(headers, ([key, value]) => `${key}: ${value}`).join('\r\n') + '\r\n\r\n'; /** * Create a client-mode WebSocket on an existing stream, bypassing the normal * HTTP handshake. This is used when we've already performed the upgrade * handshake ourselves via http.request. We do this with custom APIs so that * we can fully control the handshake and mirror exact configurations. */ function createWebSocketFromStream(socket, head, options = {}) { const maxPayload = options.maxPayload ?? 0; const ws = new WebSocket(null, undefined, { maxPayload }); ws._isServer = false; // Client mode: mask frames per RFC 6455 if (options.extensions) { ws._extensions = options.extensions; } ws.setSocket(socket, head, { allowSynchronousEvents: true, maxPayload, skipUTF8Validation: true // Preserve even invalid weird stuff }); return ws; } class PassThroughWebSocketStepImpl extends websocket_step_definitions_1.PassThroughWebSocketStep { wsServer; initializeWsServer() { if (this.wsServer) return; this.wsServer = new WebSocket.Server({ noServer: true, perMessageDeflate: true, skipUTF8Validation: true // Preserve even invalid weird stuff }); this.wsServer.on('connection', (ws) => { pipeWebSocket(ws, ws.upstreamWebSocket); pipeWebSocket(ws.upstreamWebSocket, ws); }); } _trustedCACertificates; async trustedCACertificates() { if (!this.extraCACertificates.length) return undefined; if (!this._trustedCACertificates) { this._trustedCACertificates = (0, passthrough_handling_1.getTrustedCAs)(undefined, this.extraCACertificates); } return this._trustedCACertificates; } async handle(req, socket, head, options) { this.initializeWsServer(); let reqUrl = req.url; let { protocol, pathname, search: query } = url.parse(reqUrl); let rawHeaders = req.rawHeaders; // Actual IP address or hostname let hostAddress = req.destination.hostname; // Same as hostAddress, unless it's an IP, in which case it's our best guess of the // functional 'name' for the host (from Host header or SNI). let hostname = (0, passthrough_handling_1.getEffectiveHostname)(hostAddress, socket, rawHeaders); let port = req.destination.port.toString(); const reqMessage = req; const isH2Downstream = (0, request_utils_1.isHttp2)(req); hostAddress = await (0, passthrough_handling_1.getClientRelativeHostname)(hostAddress, req.remoteIpAddress, (0, passthrough_handling_1.getDnsLookupFunction)(this.lookupOptions)); if (this.transformRequest) { const originalHostname = hostname; ({ protocol, hostname, port, reqUrl, rawHeaders } = (0, passthrough_handling_1.applyDestinationTransforms)(this.transformRequest, { isH2Downstream, rawHeaders, port, protocol, hostname, pathname, query })); // If you modify the hostname, we also treat that as modifying the // resulting destination in turn: if (hostname !== originalHostname) { hostAddress = hostname; } } const destination = { hostname: hostAddress, port: port ? parseInt(port, 10) : (0, url_1.getDefaultPort)(protocol ?? 'http') }; await this.connectUpstream(destination, reqUrl, reqMessage, rawHeaders, socket, head, options); } async connectUpstream(destination, wsUrl, req, rawHeaders, incomingSocket, head, options) { const parsedUrl = url.parse(wsUrl); const effectiveHostname = parsedUrl.hostname; // N.b. not necessarily the same as destination const effectivePort = (0, url_1.getEffectivePort)(parsedUrl); const trustedCAs = await this.trustedCACertificates(); const proxySettingSource = (0, rule_parameters_1.assertParamDereferenced)(this.proxyConfig); const agent = await (0, http_agents_1.getAgent)({ protocol: parsedUrl.protocol, hostname: effectiveHostname, port: effectivePort, proxySettingSource, tryHttp2: false, // We don't support websockets over H2 yet keepAlive: false // Not a thing for websockets: they take over the whole connection }); // Strip any extension offers we can't handle (i.e. anything other than // permessage-deflate) to prevent the upstream from accepting them and causing trouble: const extensionHeaderValues = (0, header_utils_1.findRawHeaders)(rawHeaders, 'sec-websocket-extensions'); if (extensionHeaderValues.length > 0) { try { const parsed = wsExtension.parse(extensionHeaderValues.map(([_k, v]) => v).join(', ')); // This is very unlikely - approximately zero other extensions exist in any form. const hasUnsupported = Object.keys(parsed) .some(name => name !== PerMessageDeflate.extensionName); if (hasUnsupported) { rawHeaders = rawHeaders.filter(([key]) => key.toLowerCase() !== 'sec-websocket-extensions'); if (parsed[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]) { rawHeaders.push(['Sec-WebSocket-Extensions', wsExtension.format({ [PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]: parsed[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName] })]); } } } catch { // If we can't parse the client's offer, forward it as-is and let // the upstream handle/reject it: } } // Build the upstream request manually, mirroring the input as closely as possible: const isSecure = parsedUrl.protocol === 'wss:'; const httpModule = isSecure ? https : http; const upstreamReqOptions = { hostname: destination.hostname, port: destination.port, path: parsedUrl.path, headers: (0, header_utils_1.flattenPairedRawHeaders)(rawHeaders), setDefaultHeaders: false, // No auto-headers - we exactly mirror the client method: req.method, agent, lookup: (0, passthrough_handling_1.getDnsLookupFunction)(this.lookupOptions), ...(isSecure ? (0, passthrough_handling_1.getUpstreamTlsOptions)({ hostname: effectiveHostname, port: effectivePort, ignoreHostHttpsErrors: this.ignoreHostHttpsErrors, clientCertificateHostMap: this.clientCertificateHostMap, trustedCAs, }) : {}) }; const upstreamReq = httpModule.request(upstreamReqOptions); // Track the upstream WebSocket so the incomingSocket error handler can close it: let upstreamWebSocket; if (options.emitEventCallback) { // This effectively matches the URL preprocessing logic in MockttpServer.preprocessRequest, // so that the resulting event matches the req.url property elsewhere. const urlHost = (0, passthrough_handling_1.getEffectiveHostname)(effectiveHostname, req.socket, rawHeaders); const wsProtocol = parsedUrl.protocol.replace(/^http/, 'ws').replace(/:$/, ''); const subprotocols = (0, header_utils_1.findRawHeaders)(rawHeaders, 'sec-websocket-protocol') .flatMap(([_k, v]) => v.split(',').map(s => s.trim()).filter(s => !!s)); options.emitEventCallback('passthrough-websocket-connect', { method: req.method, protocol: wsProtocol, hostname: urlHost, port: effectivePort.toString(), path: parsedUrl.path || '/', rawHeaders, subprotocols }); } if (options.keyLogStream) { upstreamReq.on('socket', (socket) => { socket.on('keylog', (line) => options.keyLogStream.write(line)); }); } upstreamReq.on('upgrade', (upstreamRes, upstreamSocket, upgradeHead) => { // Handle permessage-deflate extension negotiation. If the upstream server // committed to extensions we can't set up, we must kill the connection rather // than silently mishandling compressed frames: const responseExtensionHeader = upstreamRes.headers['sec-websocket-extensions']; let extensions; try { if (responseExtensionHeader) { const parsed = wsExtension.parse(responseExtensionHeader); if (parsed[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]) { const pmd = new PerMessageDeflate({}, false); // false = client mode pmd.accept(parsed[PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]); extensions = { [PerMessageDeflate.extensionName]: pmd }; } } } catch (e) { console.warn('Failed to negotiate WebSocket extensions:', e); upstreamSocket.destroy(); incomingSocket.end(); return; } upstreamWebSocket = createWebSocketFromStream(upstreamSocket, upgradeHead, { maxPayload: 0, extensions }); // Set req.headers to match exactly what the upstream confirmed, so ws's // handleUpgrade negotiates the same values downstream without any issues // from malformed original headers: if (!extensions) { delete req.headers['sec-websocket-extensions']; } // For WS's sake, we simplify the subprotocol header to only the upstream-selected value so // that it can just accept as is, and ignore any other badly behaved client's headers. const serverProtocol = upstreamRes.headers['sec-websocket-protocol']; if (serverProtocol?.trim()) { req.headers['sec-websocket-protocol'] = serverProtocol; } else { delete req.headers['sec-websocket-protocol']; } this.wsServer.handleUpgrade(req, incomingSocket, head, (ws) => { ws.upstreamWebSocket = upstreamWebSocket; incomingSocket.emit('ws-upgrade', ws); this.wsServer.emit('connection', ws); }); }); upstreamReq.on('response', (upstreamRes) => { console.log(`Unexpected websocket response from ${wsUrl}: ${upstreamRes.statusCode}`); mirrorRejection(incomingSocket, upstreamRes, this.simulateConnectionErrors); }); upstreamReq.on('error', (e) => { console.warn(e); if (this.simulateConnectionErrors) { (0, socket_util_1.resetOrDestroy)(incomingSocket); } else { incomingSocket.end(); } }); incomingSocket.on('error', () => { if (upstreamWebSocket) { upstreamWebSocket.close(1011); } else { upstreamReq.destroy(); } }); upstreamReq.end(); } /** * @internal */ static deserialize(data, channel, { ruleParams }) { // Backward compat for old clients: if (data.forwarding && !data.transformRequest?.replaceHost) { const [targetHost, setProtocol] = data.forwarding.targetHost.split('://').reverse(); data.transformRequest ??= {}; data.transformRequest.replaceHost = { targetHost, updateHostHeader: data.forwarding.updateHostHeader ?? true }; data.transformRequest.setProtocol = setProtocol; } return _.create(this.prototype, { ...data, proxyConfig: (0, serialization_1.deserializeProxyConfig)(data.proxyConfig, channel, ruleParams), simulateConnectionErrors: data.simulateConnectionErrors ?? false, extraCACertificates: data.extraCACertificates || [], ignoreHostHttpsErrors: data.ignoreHostCertificateErrors, clientCertificateHostMap: _.mapValues(data.clientCertificateHostMap, ({ pfx, passphrase }) => ({ pfx: (0, serialization_1.deserializeBuffer)(pfx), passphrase })), transformRequest: data.transformRequest ? { ...data.transformRequest, ...(data.transformRequest?.matchReplaceHost !== undefined ? { matchReplaceHost: { ...data.transformRequest.matchReplaceHost, replacements: (0, match_replace_1.deserializeMatchReplaceConfiguration)(data.transformRequest.matchReplaceHost.replacements) } } : {}), ...(data.transformRequest?.matchReplacePath !== undefined ? { matchReplacePath: (0, match_replace_1.deserializeMatchReplaceConfiguration)(data.transformRequest.matchReplacePath) } : {}), ...(data.transformRequest?.matchReplaceQuery !== undefined ? { matchReplaceQuery: (0, match_replace_1.deserializeMatchReplaceConfiguration)(data.transformRequest.matchReplaceQuery) } : {}), } : undefined }); } } exports.PassThroughWebSocketStepImpl = PassThroughWebSocketStepImpl; class EchoWebSocketStepImpl extends websocket_step_definitions_1.EchoWebSocketStep { wsServer; initializeWsServer() { if (this.wsServer) return; this.wsServer = new WebSocket.Server({ noServer: true, perMessageDeflate: true, skipUTF8Validation: true // Preserve even invalid weird stuff }); this.wsServer.on('connection', (ws) => { pipeWebSocket(ws, ws); }); } async handle(req, socket, head) { this.initializeWsServer(); this.wsServer.handleUpgrade(req, socket, head, (ws) => { socket.emit('ws-upgrade', ws); this.wsServer.emit('connection', ws); }); } } exports.EchoWebSocketStepImpl = EchoWebSocketStepImpl; class ListenWebSocketStepImpl extends websocket_step_definitions_1.ListenWebSocketStep { wsServer; initializeWsServer() { if (this.wsServer) return; this.wsServer = new WebSocket.Server({ noServer: true, perMessageDeflate: true, skipUTF8Validation: true // Accept even invalid weird stuff }); this.wsServer.on('connection', (ws) => { // Accept but ignore the incoming websocket data ws.resume(); }); } async handle(req, socket, head) { this.initializeWsServer(); this.wsServer.handleUpgrade(req, socket, head, (ws) => { socket.emit('ws-upgrade', ws); this.wsServer.emit('connection', ws); }); } } exports.ListenWebSocketStepImpl = ListenWebSocketStepImpl; class RejectWebSocketStepImpl extends websocket_step_definitions_1.RejectWebSocketStep { async handle(req, socket) { socket.write(rawResponse(this.statusCode, this.statusMessage, (0, header_utils_1.objectHeadersToRaw)(this.headers))); if (this.body) socket.end(this.body); socket.destroy(); } } exports.RejectWebSocketStepImpl = RejectWebSocketStepImpl; exports.WsStepLookup = { 'ws-passthrough': PassThroughWebSocketStepImpl, 'ws-echo': EchoWebSocketStepImpl, 'ws-listen': ListenWebSocketStepImpl, 'ws-reject': RejectWebSocketStepImpl, 'close-connection': request_step_impls_1.CloseConnectionStepImpl, 'reset-connection': request_step_impls_1.ResetConnectionStepImpl, 'timeout': request_step_impls_1.TimeoutStepImpl, 'delay': request_step_impls_1.DelayStepImpl, 'wait-for-request-body': request_step_impls_1.WaitForRequestBodyStepImpl }; //# sourceMappingURL=websocket-step-impls.js.map