memoize
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Memoize functions - An optimization used to speed up consecutive function calls by caching the result of calls with identical input
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TypeScript
type AnyFunction = (...arguments_: readonly any[]) => unknown;
type CacheStorageContent<ValueType> = {
data: ValueType;
maxAge: number;
};
type CacheStorage<KeyType, ValueType> = {
has: (key: KeyType) => boolean;
get: (key: KeyType) => CacheStorageContent<ValueType> | undefined;
set: (key: KeyType, value: CacheStorageContent<ValueType>) => void;
delete: (key: KeyType) => void;
clear?: () => void;
};
export type Options<FunctionToMemoize extends AnyFunction, CacheKeyType> = {
/**
Milliseconds until the cache entry expires.
If a function is provided, it receives the arguments and must return the max age.
@default Infinity
*/
readonly maxAge?: number | ((...arguments_: Parameters<FunctionToMemoize>) => number);
/**
Determines the cache key for storing the result based on the function arguments. By default, __only the first argument is considered__ and it only works with [primitives](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Primitive).
A `cacheKey` function can return any type supported by `Map` (or whatever structure you use in the `cache` option).
You can have it cache **all** the arguments by value with `JSON.stringify`, if they are compatible:
```
import memoize from 'memoize';
memoize(function_, {cacheKey: JSON.stringify});
```
Or you can use a more full-featured serializer like [serialize-javascript](https://github.com/yahoo/serialize-javascript) to add support for `RegExp`, `Date` and so on.
```
import memoize from 'memoize';
import serializeJavascript from 'serialize-javascript';
memoize(function_, {cacheKey: serializeJavascript});
```
@default arguments_ => arguments_[0]
@example arguments_ => JSON.stringify(arguments_)
*/
readonly cacheKey?: (arguments_: Parameters<FunctionToMemoize>) => CacheKeyType;
/**
Use a different cache storage. Must implement the following methods: `.has(key)`, `.get(key)`, `.set(key, value)`, `.delete(key)`, and optionally `.clear()`. You could for example use a `WeakMap` instead or [`quick-lru`](https://github.com/sindresorhus/quick-lru) for a LRU cache.
@default new Map()
@example new WeakMap()
*/
readonly cache?: CacheStorage<CacheKeyType, ReturnType<FunctionToMemoize>>;
};
/**
[Memoize](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memoization) functions - An optimization used to speed up consecutive function calls by caching the result of calls with identical input.
@param function_ - The function to be memoized.
@example
```
import memoize from 'memoize';
let index = 0;
const counter = () => ++index;
const memoized = memoize(counter);
memoized('foo');
//=> 1
// Cached as it's the same argument
memoized('foo');
//=> 1
// Not cached anymore as the arguments changed
memoized('bar');
//=> 2
memoized('bar');
//=> 2
```
*/
export default function memoize<FunctionToMemoize extends AnyFunction, CacheKeyType>(function_: FunctionToMemoize, { cacheKey, cache, maxAge, }?: Options<FunctionToMemoize, CacheKeyType>): FunctionToMemoize;
/**
@returns A [decorator](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-decorators) to memoize class methods or static class methods.
@example
```
import {memoizeDecorator} from 'memoize';
class Example {
index = 0
@memoizeDecorator()
counter() {
return ++this.index;
}
}
class ExampleWithOptions {
index = 0
@memoizeDecorator({maxAge: 1000})
counter() {
return ++this.index;
}
}
```
*/
export declare function memoizeDecorator<FunctionToMemoize extends AnyFunction, CacheKeyType>(options?: Options<FunctionToMemoize, CacheKeyType>): (target: any, propertyKey: string, descriptor: PropertyDescriptor) => void;
/**
Clear all cached data of a memoized function.
@param function_ - The memoized function.
*/
export declare function memoizeClear(function_: AnyFunction): void;
export {};