kysely
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Type safe SQL query builder
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TypeScript
import type { DrainOuterGeneric } from './type-utils.js';
/**
* This type can be used to specify a different type for
* select, insert and update operations.
*
* Also see the {@link Generated} type.
*
* ### Examples
*
* The next example defines a number column that is optional
* in inserts and updates. All columns are always optional
* in updates so therefore we don't need to specify `undefined`
* for the update type. The type below is useful for all kinds of
* database generated columns like identifiers. The `Generated`
* type is actually just a shortcut for the type in this example:
*
* ```ts
* type GeneratedNumber = ColumnType<number, number | undefined, number>
* ```
*
* The above example makes the column optional in inserts
* and updates, but you can still choose to provide the
* column. If you want to prevent insertion/update you
* can se the type as `never`:
*
* ```ts
* type ReadonlyNumber = ColumnType<number, never, never>
* ```
*
* Here's one more example where the type is different
* for each different operation:
*
* ```ts
* type UnupdateableDate = ColumnType<Date, string, never>
* ```
*/
export type ColumnType<SelectType, InsertType = SelectType, UpdateType = SelectType> = {
readonly __select__: SelectType;
readonly __insert__: InsertType;
readonly __update__: UpdateType;
};
/**
* A shortcut for defining database-generated columns. The type
* is the same for all selects, inserts and updates but the
* column is optional for inserts and updates.
*
* The update type is `S` instead of `S | undefined` because updates are always
* optional --> no need to specify optionality.
* ```
*/
export type Generated<S> = ColumnType<S, S | undefined, S>;
/**
* A shortcut for defining columns that are only database-generated
* (like postgres GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY). No insert/update
* is allowed.
*/
export type GeneratedAlways<S> = ColumnType<S, never, never>;
/**
* A shortcut for defining JSON columns, which are by default inserted/updated
* as stringified JSON strings.
*/
export type JSONColumnType<SelectType extends object | null, InsertType = string, UpdateType = string> = ColumnType<SelectType, InsertType, UpdateType>;
/**
* Evaluates to `K` if `T` can be `null` or `undefined`.
*/
type IfNullable<T, K> = undefined extends T ? K : null extends T ? K : never;
/**
* Evaluates to `K` if `T` can't be `null` or `undefined`.
*/
type IfNotNullable<T, K> = undefined extends T ? never : null extends T ? never : T extends never ? never : K;
/**
* Evaluates to `K` if `T` isn't `never`.
*/
type IfNotNever<T, K> = T extends never ? never : K;
export type SelectType<T> = T extends ColumnType<infer S, any, any> ? S : T;
export type InsertType<T> = T extends ColumnType<any, infer I, any> ? I : T;
export type UpdateType<T> = T extends ColumnType<any, any, infer U> ? U : T;
/**
* Keys of `R` whose `InsertType` values can be `null` or `undefined`.
*/
export type NullableInsertKeys<R> = {
[K in keyof R]: IfNullable<InsertType<R[K]>, K>;
}[keyof R];
/**
* Keys of `R` whose `InsertType` values can't be `null` or `undefined`.
*/
export type NonNullableInsertKeys<R> = {
[K in keyof R]: IfNotNullable<InsertType<R[K]>, K>;
}[keyof R];
/**
* Keys of `R` whose `SelectType` values are not `never`
*/
type NonNeverSelectKeys<R> = {
[K in keyof R]: IfNotNever<SelectType<R[K]>, K>;
}[keyof R];
/**
* Keys of `R` whose `UpdateType` values are not `never`
*/
export type UpdateKeys<R> = {
[K in keyof R]: IfNotNever<UpdateType<R[K]>, K>;
}[keyof R];
/**
* Given a table interface, extracts the select type from all
* {@link ColumnType} types.
*
* ### Examples
*
* ```ts
* interface PersonTable {
* id: Generated<number>
* first_name: string
* modified_at: ColumnType<Date, string, never>
* }
*
* type Person = Selectable<PersonTable>
* // {
* // id: number,
* // first_name: string
* // modified_at: Date
* // }
* ```
*/
export type Selectable<R> = DrainOuterGeneric<{
[K in NonNeverSelectKeys<R>]: SelectType<R[K]>;
}>;
/**
* Given a table interface, extracts the insert type from all
* {@link ColumnType} types.
*
* ### Examples
*
* ```ts
* interface PersonTable {
* id: Generated<number>
* first_name: string
* modified_at: ColumnType<Date, string, never>
* }
*
* type InsertablePerson = Insertable<PersonTable>
* // {
* // id?: number,
* // first_name: string
* // modified_at: string
* // }
* ```
*/
export type Insertable<R> = DrainOuterGeneric<object & {
[K in NonNullableInsertKeys<R>]: InsertType<R[K]>;
} & {
[K in NullableInsertKeys<R>]?: InsertType<R[K]>;
}>;
/**
* Given a table interface, extracts the update type from all
* {@link ColumnType} types.
*
* ### Examples
*
* ```ts
* interface PersonTable {
* id: Generated<number>
* first_name: string
* modified_at: ColumnType<Date, string, never>
* }
*
* type UpdateablePerson = Updateable<PersonTable>
* // {
* // id?: number,
* // first_name?: string
* // }
* ```
*/
export type Updateable<R> = DrainOuterGeneric<{
[K in UpdateKeys<R>]?: UpdateType<R[K]>;
}>;
/**
* Wrap your column type to opt-out from dehydration by {@link ShallowDehydrateValue},
* when used by JSON functions, such as the ones used by the relational helpers.
*
* Why need this?
*
* An edge case surfaced in issues where a numeric string column type was actually
* not a numeric data type column, but text - and thus shouldn't be dehydrated
* to `number`.
*
* Another use case would be, when someone finds a way to keep nested columns hydrated
* at runtime, e.g. via a plugin, and wants to prevent dehydration of such columns
* at the type level.
*
* ### Examples
*
* ```ts
* import type { NonDehydrateable } from 'kysely'
* import { jsonArrayFrom } from 'kysely/helpers/postgres'
*
* const result = await db
* .withTables<{
* my_table: {
* a_column: '1' | '2' | '3',
* another_column: NonDehydrateable<'1' | '2' | '3'>,
* column_too: NonDehydrateable<ColumnType<'1' | '2' | '3'>>
* }
* }>()
* .selectFrom('person')
* .select((eb) => [
* 'id',
* jsonArrayFrom(
* eb.selectFrom('my_table')
* .select(['a_column', 'another_column', 'column_too'])
* ).as('related')
* ])
* .execute()
* ```
*
* In the example above, "a_column" will be dehydrated to `number`
* given it is a numeric string - which is normally a numeric data type column
* that gets output as a string by underlying database drivers to avoid
* precision loss or overflow.
*
* "another_column" and "column_too" will remain as `'1' | '2' | '3'`, given they're
* wrapped in `NonDehydrateable`, which prevents their dehydration.
*/
export type NonDehydrateable<T> = [T] extends [
ColumnType<infer S, infer I, infer U>
] ? ColumnType<S & {
__kysely_dehydrate__?: false;
}, I, U> : T & {
__kysely_dehydrate__?: false;
};
export {};