kysely
Version:
Type safe SQL query builder
271 lines (270 loc) • 8.94 kB
TypeScript
import { AliasableExpression, AliasedExpression, Expression } from '../expression/expression.js';
import { AliasNode } from '../operation-node/alias-node.js';
import { JSONPathNode } from '../operation-node/json-path-node.js';
import { JSONReferenceNode } from '../operation-node/json-reference-node.js';
import { OperationNode } from '../operation-node/operation-node.js';
export declare class JSONPathBuilder<S, O = S> {
#private;
constructor(node: JSONReferenceNode | JSONPathNode);
/**
* Access an element of a JSON array in a specific location.
*
* Since there's no guarantee an element exists in the given array location, the
* resulting type is always nullable. If you're sure the element exists, you
* should use {@link SelectQueryBuilder.$assertType} to narrow the type safely.
*
* See also {@link key} to access properties of JSON objects.
*
* ### Examples
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('nicknames', '->').at(0).as('primary_nickname')
* )
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```sql
* select "nicknames"->0 as "primary_nickname" from "person"
*```
*
* Combined with {@link key}:
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('experience', '->').at(0).key('role').as('first_role')
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```sql
* select "experience"->0->'role' as "first_role" from "person"
* ```
*
* You can use `'last'` to access the last element of the array in MySQL:
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('nicknames', '->$').at('last').as('last_nickname')
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (MySQL):
*
* ```sql
* select `nicknames`->'$[last]' as `last_nickname` from `person`
* ```
*
* Or `'#-1'` in SQLite:
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('nicknames', '->>$').at('#-1').as('last_nickname')
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (SQLite):
*
* ```sql
* select "nicknames"->>'$[#-1]' as `last_nickname` from `person`
* ```
*/
at<I extends any[] extends O ? number | 'last' | `#-${number}` : never, O2 = null | NonNullable<NonNullable<O>[keyof NonNullable<O> & number]>>(index: `${I}` extends `${any}.${any}` | `#--${any}` ? never : I): TraversedJSONPathBuilder<S, O2>;
/**
* Access a property of a JSON object.
*
* If a field is optional, the resulting type will be nullable.
*
* See also {@link at} to access elements of JSON arrays.
*
* ### Examples
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('address', '->').key('city').as('city')
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```sql
* select "address"->'city' as "city" from "person"
* ```
*
* Going deeper:
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('profile', '->$').key('website').key('url').as('website_url')
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (MySQL):
*
* ```sql
* select `profile`->'$.website.url' as `website_url` from `person`
* ```
*
* Combined with {@link at}:
*
* ```ts
* db.selectFrom('person').select(eb =>
* eb.ref('profile', '->').key('addresses').at(0).key('city').as('city')
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```sql
* select "profile"->'addresses'->0->'city' as "city" from "person"
* ```
*/
key<K extends any[] extends O ? never : O extends object ? keyof NonNullable<O> & string : never, O2 = undefined extends O ? null | NonNullable<NonNullable<O>[K]> : null extends O ? null | NonNullable<NonNullable<O>[K]> : string extends keyof NonNullable<O> ? null | NonNullable<NonNullable<O>[K]> : NonNullable<O>[K]>(key: K): TraversedJSONPathBuilder<S, O2>;
}
export declare class TraversedJSONPathBuilder<S, O> extends JSONPathBuilder<S, O> implements AliasableExpression<O> {
#private;
constructor(node: JSONReferenceNode | JSONPathNode);
/** @private */
/**
* All expressions need to have this getter for complicated type-related reasons.
* Simply add this getter for your expression and always return `undefined` from it:
*
* ```ts
* class SomeExpression<T> implements Expression<T> {
* get expressionType(): T | undefined {
* return undefined
* }
* }
* ```
*
* The getter is needed to make the expression assignable to another expression only
* if the types `T` are assignable. Without this property (or some other property
* that references `T`), you could assing `Expression<string>` to `Expression<number>`.
*/
get expressionType(): O | undefined;
/**
* Returns an aliased version of the expression.
*
* In addition to slapping `as "the_alias"` to the end of the SQL,
* this method also provides strict typing:
*
* ```ts
* const result = await db
* .selectFrom('person')
* .select(eb =>
* eb('first_name', '=', 'Jennifer').as('is_jennifer')
* )
* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
*
* // `is_jennifer: SqlBool` field exists in the result type.
* console.log(result.is_jennifer)
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```ts
* select "first_name" = $1 as "is_jennifer"
* from "person"
* ```
*/
as<A extends string>(alias: A): AliasedExpression<O, A>;
/**
* Returns an aliased version of the expression.
*
* In addition to slapping `as "the_alias"` at the end of the expression,
* this method also provides strict typing:
*
* ```ts
* const result = await db
* .selectFrom('person')
* .select((eb) =>
* // `eb.fn<string>` returns an AliasableExpression<string>
* eb.fn<string>('concat', ['first_name' eb.val(' '), 'last_name']).as('full_name')
* )
* .executeTakeFirstOrThrow()
*
* // `full_name: string` field exists in the result type.
* console.log(result.full_name)
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```ts
* select
* concat("first_name", $1, "last_name") as "full_name"
* from
* "person"
* ```
*
* You can also pass in a raw SQL snippet (or any expression) but in that case you must
* provide the alias as the only type argument:
*
* ```ts
* const values = sql<{ a: number, b: string }>`(values (1, 'foo'))`
*
* // The alias is `t(a, b)` which specifies the column names
* // in addition to the table name. We must tell kysely that
* // columns of the table can be referenced through `t`
* // by providing an explicit type argument.
* const aliasedValues = values.as<'t'>(sql`t(a, b)`)
*
* await db
* .insertInto('person')
* .columns(['first_name', 'last_name'])
* .expression(
* db.selectFrom(aliasedValues).select(['t.a', 't.b'])
* )
* ```
*
* The generated SQL (PostgreSQL):
*
* ```ts
* insert into "person" ("first_name", "last_name")
* from (values (1, 'foo')) as t(a, b)
* select "t"."a", "t"."b"
* ```
*/
as<A extends string>(alias: Expression<unknown>): AliasedExpression<O, A>;
/**
* Change the output type of the json path.
*
* This method call doesn't change the SQL in any way. This methods simply
* returns a copy of this `JSONPathBuilder` with a new output type.
*/
$castTo<C>(): JSONPathBuilder<C>;
$notNull(): JSONPathBuilder<Exclude<O, null>>;
/**
* Creates the OperationNode that describes how to compile this expression into SQL.
*
* If you are creating a custom expression, it's often easiest to use the {@link sql}
* template tag to build the node:
*
* ```ts
* class SomeExpression<T> implements Expression<T> {
* toOperationNode(): OperationNode {
* return sql`some sql here`.toOperationNode()
* }
* }
* ```
*/
toOperationNode(): OperationNode;
}
export declare class AliasedJSONPathBuilder<O, A extends string> implements AliasedExpression<O, A> {
#private;
constructor(jsonPath: TraversedJSONPathBuilder<any, O>, alias: A | Expression<unknown>);
/** @private */
/**
* Returns the aliased expression.
*/
get expression(): Expression<O>;
/** @private */
/**
* Returns the alias.
*/
get alias(): A | Expression<unknown>;
/**
* Creates the OperationNode that describes how to compile this expression into SQL.
*/
toOperationNode(): AliasNode;
}