jtc-utils/src/JapaneseEra.ts

Utilities for Japanese Traditional Companies

import { parseISO } from "date-fns";
import { escapeRegExp } from "./util/escapeRegExp.ts";
import { getLocale } from "./util/getLocale.ts";

export class JapaneseEra {
  static MEIJI = new JapaneseEra(
    "MEIJI",
    {
      ja: { long: "明治", short: "明", narrow: "M" },
      en: { long: "Meiji", short: "Mei", narrow: "M" },
    },
    parseISO("1868-10-23T00:00:00+09:00"),
    parseISO("1912-07-30T00:00:00+09:00"),
  );
  static TAISHO = new JapaneseEra(
    "TAISHO",
    {
      ja: { long: "大正", short: "大", narrow: "T" },
      en: { long: "Taisho", short: "Tai", narrow: "T" },
    },
    parseISO("1912-07-30T00:00:00+09:00"),
    parseISO("1926-12-26T00:00:00+09:00"),
  );
  static SHOWA = new JapaneseEra(
    "SHOWA",
    {
      ja: { long: "昭和", short: "昭", narrow: "S" },
      en: { long: "Showa", short: "Sho", narrow: "S" },
    },
    parseISO("1926-12-26T00:00:00+09:00"),
    parseISO("1989-01-08T00:00:00+09:00"),
  );
  static HEISEI = new JapaneseEra(
    "HEISEI",
    {
      ja: { long: "平成", short: "平", narrow: "H" },
      en: { long: "Heisei", short: "Hei", narrow: "H" },
    },
    parseISO("1989-01-08T00:00:00+09:00"),
    parseISO("2019-05-01T00:00:00+09:00"),
  );
  static REIWA = new JapaneseEra(
    "REIWA",
    {
      ja: { long: "令和", short: "令", narrow: "R" },
      en: { long: "Reiwa", short: "Rei", narrow: "R" },
    },
    parseISO("2019-05-01T00:00:00+09:00"),
  );

  static values() {
    return [
      JapaneseEra.MEIJI,
      JapaneseEra.TAISHO,
      JapaneseEra.SHOWA,
      JapaneseEra.HEISEI,
      JapaneseEra.REIWA,
    ];
  }

  static of(date: Date) {
    for (const value of JapaneseEra.values()) {
      if (value.includes(date)) {
        return value;
      }
    }
  }

  static from(name: string, options?: { locale?: string }) {
    const locale = options?.locale ?? getLocale();
    const keyRE = new RegExp(`^${escapeRegExp(name)}$`, "i");
    for (const value of JapaneseEra.values()) {
      if (keyRE.test(value.name)) {
        return value;
      }
      const localNames = value.localeNames[locale] ?? value.localeNames.en;
      for (const key in localNames) {
        if (keyRE.test(localNames[key])) {
          return value;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  readonly name: string;
  readonly localeNames: Record<string, Record<string, string>>;
  readonly start: Date;
  readonly end?: Date;

  constructor(
    name: string,
    localeNames: Record<string, Record<string, string>>,
    start: Date,
    end?: Date,
  ) {
    this.name = name;
    this.localeNames = localeNames;
    this.start = start;
    this.end = end;
  }

  includes(date: Date) {
    return this.start <= date && (this.end == null || this.end > date);
  }

  toLocaleString(
    locale?: string,
    options?: {
      style?: "long" | "short" | "narrow";
    },
  ) {
    const target = (locale ?? getLocale()).split(/-/g)[0];
    const style = options?.style || "long";
    const names = this.localeNames[target];
    if (names) {
      return names[style];
    }
    return this.localeNames.en[style];
  }

  toString() {
    return this.name;
  }
}