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Beautifully typeset math made easy

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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"><title>core/mathAtom.js - MathLive Docs</title><meta name="description" content="Beautifully typeset math made easy"><meta name="keywords" content="latex, tex, math, typesetting, documentation, docs"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <script src="scripts/prettify/prettify.js"></script> <script src="scripts/prettify/lang-css.js"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="//html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Code+Pro:400,700|Source+Sans+Pro:400,400i,700,900" rel="stylesheet"> <style>pre.prettyprint{background: #35434e;}</style> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="styles/prettify-tomorrow-night.css"> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="styles/jsdoc-default.css"> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="styles/custom.css"> </head> <body> <div class="forkme"><a href="https://github.com/arnog/mathlive"><img style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; border: 0; z-index:1;" src="https://camo.githubusercontent.com/52760788cde945287fbb584134c4cbc2bc36f904/68747470733a2f2f73332e616d617a6f6e6177732e636f6d2f6769746875622f726962626f6e732f666f726b6d655f72696768745f77686974655f6666666666662e706e67" alt="Fork me on GitHub" data-canonical-src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/github/ribbons/forkme_right_white_ffffff.png"></a></div> <section role="navigation"> <input type="checkbox" id="nav-trigger" class="nav-trigger" /> <label for="nav-trigger" class="navicon-button x"> <div class="navicon"></div> </label> <label for="nav-trigger" class="overlay"></label> <nav id="nav"> <h3 class="group-title home"><a href="index.html">MathLive Docs</a></h3><input class="search" placeholder="Search" type="text"><div class="list"><h3 class="group-title">Tutorials</h3><ul><li><a href="tutorial-CONTRIBUTOR_GUIDE.html">Contributor Guide</a></li><li><a href="tutorial-MASTON.html">MASTON</a></li><li><a href="tutorial-USAGE_GUIDE.html">Usage Guide</a></li></ul><h3 class="group-title">Classes</h3><ul><li class="private"><a href="Context.html" class="className">Context</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Context.html#clone" class="methodName">clone</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Context.html#cloneWith" class="methodName">cloneWith</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Context.html#getBackgroundColor" class="methodName">getBackgroundColor</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Context.html#getColor" class="methodName">getColor</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Context.html#setMathstyle" class="methodName">setMathstyle</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Context.html#withMathstyle" class="methodName">withMathstyle</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="EditableMathlist.html" class="className">EditableMathlist</a><ul class='methods'><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#_addCell" class="methodName">_addCell</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#_deleteAtoms" class="methodName">_deleteAtoms</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#addColumnAfter_" class="methodName">addColumnAfter_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#addColumnBefore_" class="methodName">addColumnBefore_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#addRowAfter_" class="methodName">addRowAfter_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#addRowBefore_" class="methodName">addRowBefore_</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#ancestor" class="methodName">ancestor</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#anchor" class="methodName">anchor</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#applyStyle" class="methodName">applyStyle</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#commandOffsets" class="methodName">commandOffsets</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#commitCommandStringBeforeInsertionPoint" class="methodName">commitCommandStringBeforeInsertionPoint</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#contains" class="methodName">contains</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#decorateCommandStringAroundInsertionPoint" class="methodName">decorateCommandStringAroundInsertionPoint</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#delete" class="methodName">delete</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#delete_" class="methodName">delete_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deleteAll_" class="methodName">deleteAll_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deleteNextChar_" class="methodName">deleteNextChar_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deleteNextWord_" class="methodName">deleteNextWord_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deletePreviousChar_" class="methodName">deletePreviousChar_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deletePreviousWord_" class="methodName">deletePreviousWord_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deleteToGroupEnd_" class="methodName">deleteToGroupEnd_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deleteToGroupStart_" class="methodName">deleteToGroupStart_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#deleteToMathFieldEnd_" class="methodName">deleteToMathFieldEnd_</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#endOffset" class="methodName">endOffset</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extend" class="methodName">extend</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendDown_" class="methodName">extendDown_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToGroupEnd_" class="methodName">extendToGroupEnd_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToGroupStart_" class="methodName">extendToGroupStart_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToMathFieldEnd_" class="methodName">extendToMathFieldEnd_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToMathFieldStart_" class="methodName">extendToMathFieldStart_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToNextBoundary_" class="methodName">extendToNextBoundary_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToNextChar_" class="methodName">extendToNextChar_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToNextWord_" class="methodName">extendToNextWord_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToPreviousBoundary_" class="methodName">extendToPreviousBoundary_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToPreviousChar_" class="methodName">extendToPreviousChar_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendToPreviousWord_" class="methodName">extendToPreviousWord_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extendUp_" class="methodName">extendUp_</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extractCharactersBeforeInsertionPoint" class="methodName">extractCharactersBeforeInsertionPoint</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extractCommandStringAroundInsertionPoint" class="methodName">extractCommandStringAroundInsertionPoint</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extractContents" class="methodName">extractContents</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#extractContentsOrdInGroupBeforeInsertionPoint" class="methodName">extractContentsOrdInGroupBeforeInsertionPoint</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#filter" class="methodName">filter</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#insert" class="methodName">insert</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#insertFirstAtom" class="methodName">insertFirstAtom</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#isCollapsed" class="methodName">isCollapsed</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#jump" class="methodName">jump</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#leap" class="methodName">leap</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveAfterParent_" class="methodName">moveAfterParent_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveBeforeParent_" class="methodName">moveBeforeParent_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveDown_" class="methodName">moveDown_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToGroupEnd_" class="methodName">moveToGroupEnd_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToGroupStart_" class="methodName">moveToGroupStart_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToMathFieldEnd_" class="methodName">moveToMathFieldEnd_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToMathFieldStart_" class="methodName">moveToMathFieldStart_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToNextChar_" class="methodName">moveToNextChar_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToNextPlaceholder_" class="methodName">moveToNextPlaceholder_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToNextWord_" class="methodName">moveToNextWord_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToOpposite_" class="methodName">moveToOpposite_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToPreviousChar_" class="methodName">moveToPreviousChar_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToPreviousPlaceholder_" class="methodName">moveToPreviousPlaceholder_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToPreviousWord_" class="methodName">moveToPreviousWord_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToSubscript_" class="methodName">moveToSubscript_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveToSuperscript_" class="methodName">moveToSuperscript_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#moveUp_" class="methodName">moveUp_</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#next" class="methodName">next</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#selectAll_" class="methodName">selectAll_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#selectGroup_" class="methodName">selectGroup_</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#setExtent" class="methodName">setExtent</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#setRange" class="methodName">setRange</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#setSelection" class="methodName">setSelection</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#sibling" class="methodName">sibling</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#siblings" class="methodName">siblings</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#skip" class="methodName">skip</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakAll_" class="methodName">speakAll_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakAllWithSynchronizedHighlighting_" class="methodName">speakAllWithSynchronizedHighlighting_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakGroup_" class="methodName">speakGroup_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakLeftSibling_" class="methodName">speakLeftSibling_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakParent_" class="methodName">speakParent_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakRightSibling_" class="methodName">speakRightSibling_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakSelection_" class="methodName">speakSelection_</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#speakSelectionWithSynchronizedHighlighting_" class="methodName">speakSelectionWithSynchronizedHighlighting_</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#startOffset" class="methodName">startOffset</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#toString" class="methodName">toString</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="EditableMathlist.html#transpose_" class="methodName">transpose_</a></li></ul></li><li class="private"><a href="Lexer.html" class="className">Lexer</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Lexer.html#end" class="methodName">end</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Lexer.html#get" class="methodName">get</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Lexer.html#isWhiteSpace" class="methodName">isWhiteSpace</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Lexer.html#makeToken" class="methodName">makeToken</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Lexer.html#peek" class="methodName">peek</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Lexer.html#scan" class="methodName">scan</a></li></ul></li><li class="private"><a href="MathAtom.html" class="className">MathAtom</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#.toSpeakableText" class="methodName">toSpeakableText</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#bind" class="methodName">bind</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#decompose" class="methodName">decompose</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#decomposeGenfrac" class="methodName">decomposeGenfrac</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#decomposeLeftright" class="methodName">decomposeLeftright</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#decomposeLine" class="methodName">decomposeLine</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="MathAtom.html#decomposeRule" class="methodName">decomposeRule</a></li><li data-type='method' 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href="MathField.html#selectionIsCollapsed" class="methodName">selectionIsCollapsed</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="MathField.html#setConfig" class="methodName">setConfig</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="MathField.html#text" class="methodName">text</a></li><li data-type='method'><a href="MathField.html#typedText" class="methodName">typedText</a></li></ul></li><li class="private"><a href="module-mathstyle.Mathstyle.html" class="className">Mathstyle</a></li><li class="private"><a href="Parser.html" class="className">Parser</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Parser.html#end" class="methodName">end</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Parser.html#hasLiteral" class="methodName">hasLiteral</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Parser.html#hasLiteralPattern" class="methodName">hasLiteralPattern</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Parser.html#hasToken" 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href="Parser.html#scanString" class="methodName">scanString</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="Parser.html#scanToken" class="methodName">scanToken</a></li></ul></li><li class="private"><a href="Span.html" class="className">Span</a></li><li class="private"><a href="Token.html" class="className">Token</a></li><li class="private"><a href="UndoManager.html" class="className">UndoManager</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="UndoManager.html#canRedo" class="methodName">canRedo</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="UndoManager.html#canUndo" class="methodName">canUndo</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="UndoManager.html#redo" class="methodName">redo</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="UndoManager.html#snapshot" class="methodName">snapshot</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="UndoManager.html#undo" class="methodName">undo</a></li></ul></li></ul><h3 class="group-title">Modules</h3><ul><li class="private"><a href="module-color.html" class="className">color</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="module-color.html#.stringToColor" class="methodName">stringToColor</a></li></ul></li><li class="private"><a href="module-definitions.html" class="className">definitions</a><ul class='methods private'><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="module-definitions.html#.defineEnvironment" class="methodName">defineEnvironment</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="module-definitions.html#.defineFunction" class="methodName">defineFunction</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="module-definitions.html#.defineSymbol" class="methodName">defineSymbol</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a href="module-definitions.html#.defineSymbolRange" class="methodName">defineSymbolRange</a></li><li data-type='method' class='private'><a 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document.documentElement.classList.add('no-private') writeCookie('symbol-access', 'no-private') } else { document.documentElement.classList.remove('no-private') writeCookie('symbol-access', 'private') } ">Include Private Symbols</input></label></div> <footer role="contentInfo"> Made with <a href="https://github.com/jsdoc3/jsdoc">JSDoc 3.5.5</a>. </footer> </nav> </section> <main id="main"> <h1 class="page-title">core/mathAtom.js</h1> <section> <article> <pre class="prettyprint source linenums"> <code>/*global require:false*/ /*global define:false*/ /** * * See {@linkcode MathAtom} * @module mathAtom * @private */ define([ 'mathlive/core/mathstyle', 'mathlive/core/context', 'mathlive/core/fontMetrics', 'mathlive/core/span', 'mathlive/core/delimiters'], function(Mathstyle, Context, FontMetricsModule, Span, Delimiters) { const makeSpan = Span.makeSpan; const makeOrd = Span.makeOrd; const makeInner = Span.makeInner; const makeHlist = Span.makeHlist; const makeVlist = Span.makeVlist; const FONTMETRICS = FontMetricsModule.metrics; const getCharacterMetrics = FontMetricsModule.getCharacterMetrics; /** * An atom is an object encapsulating an elementary mathematical unit, * independent of its graphical representation. * * It keeps track of the content, while the dimensions, position and style * are tracked by Span objects which are created by the `decompose()` functions. * * @param {string} mode * @param {string} type * @param {string|MathAtom[]} body * @param {?string} [fontFamily="main"] * @param {?Object} [extras=null] A set of additional properties to append to * the atom * @return {MathAtom} * @property {string} mode `'display'`, `'command'`, etc... * @property {string} type - Type can be one of: * - `mord`: ordinary symbol, e.g. `x`, `\alpha` * - `textord`: ordinary characters used in text mode * - `mop`: operators, including special functions, `\sin`, `\sum`, `\cap`. * - `mbin`: binary operator: `+`, `*`, etc... * - `mrel`: relational operator: `=`, `\ne`, etc... * - `mpunct`: punctuation: `,`, `:`, etc... * - `mopen`: opening fence: `(`, `\langle`, etc... * - `mclose`: closing fence: `)`, `\rangle`, etc... * - `minner`: special layout cases, overlap, `\left...\right` * * In addition to these basic types, which correspond to the TeX atom types, * some atoms represent more complex compounds, including: * - `space` and `spacing`: blank space between atoms * - `mathstyle`: to change the math style used: `display` or `text`. * The layout rules are different for each, the latter being more compact and * intended to be incorporated with surrounding non-math text. * - `root`: a group, which has no parent (only one per formula) * - `group`: a simple group of atoms, for example from a `{...}` * - `font`: set the font used. Used by `\mathbb`, `\mathbb`, etc... * - `sizing`: set the size of the font used * - `color`: set the foreground color * - `rule`: draw a line, for the `\rule` command * - `line`: used by `\overline` and `\underline` commands * - `box`: a border drawn around an expression and change its background color * - `overlap`: display a symbol _over_ another * - `overunder`: displays an annotation above or below a symbol * - `array`: a group, which has children arranged in rows. Used * by environments such as `matrix`, `cases`, etc... * - `genfrac`: a generalized fraction: a numerator and denominator, separated * by an optional line, and surrounded by optional fences * - `surd`: a surd, aka root * - `leftright`: used by the `\left` and `\right` commands * - `delim`: some delimiter * - `sizeddelim`: a delimiter that can grow * * The following types are used by the editor: * - `command` indicate a command being entered. The text is displayed in * blue in the editor. * - `error`: indicate a command that is unknown, for example `\xyzy`. The text * is displayed with a wavy red underline in the editor. * - `placeholder`: indicate a temporary item. Placeholders are displayed * as a dashed square in the editor. * - `first`: a special, empty, atom put as the first atom in math lists in * order to be able to position the caret before the first element. Aside from * the caret, they display nothing. * * @property {string} fontFamily * @property {string|MathAtom[]} body * @property {MathAtom[]} superscript * @property {MathAtom[]} subscript * @property {MathAtom[]} numer * @property {MathAtom[]} denom * @property {boolean} captureSelection if true, this atom does not let its * children be selected. Used by the `\enclose` annotations, for example. * @property {boolean} skipBoundary if true, when the caret reaches the * first position in this element's body, it automatically moves to the * outside of the element. Conversely, when the caret reaches the position * right after this element, it automatically moves to the last position * inside this element. * @class MathAtom * @global * @private */ function MathAtom(mode, type, body, fontFamily, extras) { this.mode = mode; this.type = type; this.body = body; this.fontFamily = fontFamily; // Append all the properties in extras to this // This can override the type, value, etc... if (extras) { for (const p in extras) { if (extras.hasOwnProperty(p)) { this[p] = extras[p]; } } } // Determine which font family to use. // Note that the type, fontFamily and body could have been overridden // by 'extras', so don't check against the parameter ('type') but // the value in the object ('this.type'). if (this.type !== 'textord' &amp;&amp; this.fontFamily === 'main' &amp;&amp; typeof this.body === 'string' &amp;&amp; this.body.length === 1) { if (AUTO_ITALIC_REGEX.test(this.body)) { // Auto italicize alphabetic and lowercase greek symbols // in math mode (European style, American style would not // italicize greek letters, but it's TeX's default behavior) this.fontFamily = 'mathit'; } } if (this.type === 'textord' &amp;&amp; this.fontFamily === 'main') { this.fontFamily = 'mathrm'; } // if (!italic &amp;&amp; type === 'textord' &amp;&amp; (mode === 'displaymath' || mode === 'inlinemath')) { // fontFamily = 'mathit'; // This is important to get \prime to render correctly // } if (this.fontFamily === 'main') { this.fontFamily = 'mathrm'; } else if (fontFamily === 'ams') { this.fontFamily = 'amsrm'; } } MathAtom.prototype.getInitialBaseElement = function () { // if (this.type === 'leftright') { // return this; // } let result = this; if (Array.isArray(this.body) &amp;&amp; this.body.length > 0) { for (let i = 0; i &lt; this.body.length; i++) { if (this.body[i].type !== 'first') { result = this.body[i].getInitialBaseElement(); break; } } } return result; } MathAtom.prototype.getFinalBaseElement = function () { if (Array.isArray(this.body) &amp;&amp; this.body.length > 0) { return this.body[this.body.length - 1].getFinalBaseElement(); } return this; } MathAtom.prototype.isCharacterBox = function () { const base = this.getInitialBaseElement(); return base.type === 'mord' || base.type === 'minner' || base.type === 'mbin' || base.type === 'mrel' || base.type === 'mpunct' || base.type === 'mopen' || base.type === 'mclose' || base.type === 'textord'; } MathAtom.prototype.forEach = function (cb) { cb(this); if (Array.isArray(this.body)) { for (const atom of this.body) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } else if (this.body &amp;&amp; typeof this.body === 'object') { cb(this.body); } if (this.superscript) { for (const atom of this.superscript) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.subscript) { for (const atom of this.subscript) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.overscript) { for (const atom of this.overscript) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.underscript) { for (const atom of this.underscript) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.numer) { for (const atom of this.numer) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.denom) { for (const atom of this.denom) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.index) { for (const atom of this.index) if (atom) atom.forEach(cb); } if (this.array) { for (const row of this.array) { for (const cell of row) { for (const atom of cell) atom.forEach(cb); } } } } /** * Iterate over all the child atoms of this atom, this included, * and return an array of all the atoms for which the predicate callback * is true. * * @return {MathAtom[]} * @method MathAtom#filter */ MathAtom.prototype.filter = function (cb) { let result = []; if (cb(this)) result.push(this); for (const relation of ['body', 'superscript', 'subscript', 'overscript', 'underscript', 'numer', 'denom', 'index']) { if (Array.isArray(this[relation])) { for (const atom of this[relation]) { if (atom) result = result.concat(atom.filter(cb)); } } } if (Array.isArray(this.array)) { for (const row of this.array) { for (const cell of row) { if (cell) result = result.concat(cell.filter(cb)); } } } return result; } MathAtom.prototype.decomposeGroup = function(context) { // The scope of the context is this group, so make a copy of it // so that any changes to it will be discarded when finished // with this group. // Note that the mathstyle property is optional and could be undefined // If that's the case, withMathstyle() returns a clone of the // context with the same mathstyle. const localContext = context.withMathstyle(this.mathstyle); return makeOrd(decompose(localContext, this.body)); } /** * Used in `decomposeArray` to create a column separator span. * * @param {number} width * @memberof module:mathAtom * @private */ function makeColGap(width) { const separator = makeSpan('\u200b', 'arraycolsep'); separator.setWidth(width, 'em'); return separator; } /** * Used in decomposeArray to create a column of repeating elements. * @memberof module:mathAtom * @private */ function makeColOfRepeatingElements(context, body, offset, elem) { const col = []; for (const row of body) { const cell = makeSpan(decompose(context, elem)); cell.depth = row.depth; cell.height = row.height; col.push(cell); col.push(row.pos - offset); } return makeVlist(context, col, 'individualShift'); } MathAtom.prototype.decomposeArray = function(context) { // See http://tug.ctan.org/macros/latex/base/ltfsstrc.dtx // and http://tug.ctan.org/macros/latex/base/lttab.dtx let colFormat = this.colFormat; if (colFormat &amp;&amp; colFormat.length === 0) { colFormat = [{align:'l'}]; } if (!colFormat) { colFormat = [{align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}, {align:'l'}] } // Fold the array so that there are no more columns of content than // there are columns prescribed by the column format. const array = []; let colMax = 0; // Maximum number of columns of content for (const colSpec of colFormat) { if (colSpec.align) colMax++; } for (const row of this.array) { let colIndex = 0; while (colIndex &lt; row.length) { const newRow = []; const lastCol = Math.min(row.length, colIndex + colMax); while (colIndex &lt; lastCol) { newRow.push(row[colIndex++]); } array.push(newRow); } } // If the last row is empty, ignore it. if (array[array.length - 1].length === 1 &amp;&amp; array[array.length - 1][0].length === 0) { array.pop(); } const mathstyle = Mathstyle.toMathstyle(this.mathstyle) || context.mathstyle; // Row spacing // Default \arraystretch from lttab.dtx const arraystretch = this.arraystretch || 1; const arrayskip = arraystretch * FONTMETRICS.baselineskip; const arstrutHeight = 0.7 * arrayskip; const arstrutDepth = 0.3 * arrayskip; // \@arstrutbox in lttab.dtx let totalHeight = 0; let nc = 0; const body = []; const nr = array.length; for (let r = 0; r &lt; nr; ++r) { const inrow = array[r]; nc = Math.max(nc, inrow.length); let height = arstrutHeight; // \@array adds an \@arstrut let depth = arstrutDepth; // to each row (via the template) const outrow = []; for (let c = 0; c &lt; inrow.length; ++c) { const localContext = context.withMathstyle(this.mathstyle || 'auto'); const cell = decompose(localContext, inrow[c]) || []; const elt = [makeOrd(null)].concat(cell); depth = Math.max(depth, Span.depth(elt)); height = Math.max(height, Span.height(elt)); outrow.push(elt); } let jot = r === nr - 1 ? 0 : (this.jot || 0); if (this.rowGaps &amp;&amp; this.rowGaps[r]) { jot = this.rowGaps[r]; if (jot > 0) { // \@argarraycr jot += arstrutDepth; if (depth &lt; jot) { depth = jot; // \@xargarraycr } jot = 0; } } outrow.height = height; outrow.depth = depth; totalHeight += height; outrow.pos = totalHeight; totalHeight += depth + jot; // \@yargarraycr body.push(outrow); } const offset = totalHeight / 2 + mathstyle.metrics.axisHeight; const contentCols = []; for (let colIndex = 0; colIndex &lt; nc; colIndex++) { const col = []; for (const row of body) { const elem = row[colIndex]; if (!elem) { continue; } elem.depth = row.depth; elem.height = row.height; col.push(elem); col.push(row.pos - offset); } if (col.length > 0) { contentCols.push(makeVlist(context, col, 'individualShift')); } } // Iterate over each column description. // Each `colDesc` will indicate whether to insert a gap, a rule or // a column from 'contentCols' const cols = []; let prevColContent = false; let prevColRule = false; let currentContentCol = 0 let firstColumn = !this.lFence; for (const colDesc of colFormat) { if (colDesc.align &amp;&amp; currentContentCol >= contentCols.length) { break; } else if (colDesc.align &amp;&amp; currentContentCol &lt; contentCols.length) { // If an alignment is specified, insert a column of content if (prevColContent) { // If no gap was provided, insert a default gap between // consecutive columns of content cols.push(makeColGap(2 * FONTMETRICS.arraycolsep)); } else if (prevColRule || firstColumn) { // If the previous column was a rule or this is the first column // add a smaller gap cols.push(makeColGap(FONTMETRICS.arraycolsep)); } cols.push(makeSpan(contentCols[currentContentCol], 'col-align-' + colDesc.align)); currentContentCol++; prevColContent = true; prevColRule = false; firstColumn = false; } else if (typeof colDesc.gap !== 'undefined') { // Something to insert in between columns of content if (typeof colDesc.gap === 'number') { // It's a number, indicating how much space, in em, // to leave in between columns cols.push(makeColGap(colDesc.gap)); } else { // It's a mathlist // Create a column made up of the mathlist // as many times as there are rows. cols.push(makeColOfRepeatingElements(context, body, offset, colDesc.gap)); } prevColContent = false; prevColRule = false; firstColumn = false; } else if (colDesc.rule) { // It's a rule. const separator = makeSpan(null, 'vertical-separator'); separator.setStyle('height', totalHeight, 'em'); // result.setTop((1 - context.mathstyle.sizeMultiplier) * // context.mathstyle.metrics.axisHeight); separator.setStyle('margin-top', 3 * context.mathstyle.metrics.axisHeight - offset, 'em'); separator.setStyle('vertical-align', 'top'); // separator.setStyle('display', 'inline-block'); let gap = 0; if (prevColRule) { gap = FONTMETRICS.doubleRuleSep - FONTMETRICS.arrayrulewidth; } else if (prevColContent) { gap = FONTMETRICS.arraycolsep - FONTMETRICS.arrayrulewidth; } separator.setLeft(gap, 'em'); cols.push(separator); prevColContent = false; prevColRule = true; firstColumn = false; } } if (prevColContent &amp;&amp; !this.rFence) { // If the last column was content, add a small gap cols.push(makeColGap(FONTMETRICS.arraycolsep)); } if ((!this.lFence || this.lFence === '.') &amp;&amp; (!this.rFence || this.rFence === '.')) { // There are no delimiters around the array, just return what // we've built so far. return makeOrd(cols, 'mtable'); } // There is at least one delimiter. Wrap the core of the array with // appropriate left and right delimiters // const inner = makeSpan(makeSpan(cols, 'mtable'), 'mord'); const inner = makeSpan(cols, 'mtable'); const innerHeight = Span.height(inner); const innerDepth = Span.depth(inner); return makeOrd([ this.bind(context, Delimiters.makeLeftRightDelim( 'mopen', this.lFence, innerHeight, innerDepth, context)), inner, this.bind(context, Delimiters.makeLeftRightDelim( 'mclose', this.rFence, innerHeight, innerDepth, context)) ]); } /** * GENFRAC -- Generalized fraction * * Decompose fractions, binomials, and in general anything made * of two expressions on top of each other, optionally separated by a bar, * and optionally surrounded by fences (parentheses, brackets, etc...) * * Depending on the type of fraction the mathstyle is either * display math or inline math (which is indicated by 'textstyle'). This value can * also be set to 'auto', which indicates it should use the current mathstyle * * @method MathAtom#de