hc-sdk
Version:
hc-sdk is a library for working with the HuaChain Horizon server.
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Markdown
---
title: Basic Examples
---
- [Creating a payment Transaction](#creating-a-payment-transaction)
- [Loading an account's transaction history](#loading-an-accounts-transaction-history)
- [Streaming payment events](#streaming-payment-events)
## Creating a payment transaction
js-stellar-sdk exposes the [`TransactionBuilder`](https://github.com/stellar/js-hc-base/blob/master/src/transaction_builder.js) class from js-hc-base. There are more examples of [building transactions here](https://www.stellar.org/developers/js-hc-base/learn/base-examples.html). All those examples can be signed and submitted to Stellar in a similar manner as is done below.
In this example, the destination account must exist. The example is written
using modern Javascript, but `await` calls can also be rendered with promises.
```javascript
// Create, sign, and submit a transaction using JS Stellar SDK.
// Assumes that you have the following items:
// 1. Secret key of a funded account to be the source account
// 2. Public key of an existing account as a recipient
// These two keys can be created and funded by the friendbot at
// https://www.stellar.org/laboratory/ under the heading "Quick Start: Test Account"
// 3. Access to JS Stellar SDK (https://github.com/stellar/js-stellar-sdk)
// either through Node.js or in the browser.
// This code can be run in the browser at https://www.stellar.org/laboratory/
// That site exposes a global StellarSdk object you can use.
// To run this code in the Chrome, open the console tab in the DevTools.
// The hotkey to open the DevTools console is Ctrl+Shift+J or (Cmd+Opt+J on Mac).
const StellarSdk = require('stellar-sdk');
// The source account is the account we will be signing and sending from.
const sourceSecretKey = 'SAKRB7EE6H23EF733WFU76RPIYOPEWVOMBBUXDQYQ3OF4NF6ZY6B6VLW';
// Derive Keypair object and public key (that starts with a G) from the secret
const sourceKeypair = StellarSdk.Keypair.fromSecret(sourceSecretKey);
const sourcePublicKey = sourceKeypair.publicKey();
const receiverPublicKey = 'GAIRISXKPLOWZBMFRPU5XRGUUX3VMA3ZEWKBM5MSNRU3CHV6P4PYZ74D';
// Configure StellarSdk to talk to the horizon instance hosted by Stellar.org
// To use the live network, set the hostname to 'horizon.stellar.org'
const server = new StellarSdk.Server('https://horizon-testnet.stellar.org');
// Uncomment the following line to build transactions for the live network. Be
// sure to also change the horizon hostname.
// StellarSdk.Network.usePublicNetwork();
StellarSdk.Network.useTestNetwork();
(async function main() {
// Transactions require a valid sequence number that is specific to this account.
// We can fetch the current sequence number for the source account from Horizon.
const account = await server.loadAccount(sourcePublicKey);
// Right now, there's one function that fetches the base fee.
// In the future, we'll have functions that are smarter about suggesting fees,
// e.g.: `fetchCheapFee`, `fetchAverageFee`, `fetchPriorityFee`, etc.
const fee = await server.fetchBaseFee();
const transaction = new StellarSdk.TransactionBuilder(account, { fee })
// Add a payment operation to the transaction
.addOperation(StellarSdk.Operation.payment({
destination: receiverPublicKey,
// The term native asset refers to lumens
asset: StellarSdk.Asset.native(),
// Specify 350.1234567 lumens. Lumens are divisible to seven digits past
// the decimal. They are represented in JS Stellar SDK in string format
// to avoid errors from the use of the JavaScript Number data structure.
amount: '350.1234567',
}))
// Make this transaction valid for the next 30 seconds only
.setTimeout(30)
// Uncomment to add a memo (https://www.stellar.org/developers/learn/concepts/transactions.html)
// .addMemo(StellarSdk.Memo.text('Hello world!'))
.build();
// Sign this transaction with the secret key
// NOTE: signing is transaction is network specific. Test network transactions
// won't work in the public network. To switch networks, use the Network object
// as explained above (look for StellarSdk.Network).
transaction.sign(sourceKeypair);
// Let's see the XDR (encoded in base64) of the transaction we just built
console.log(transaction.toEnvelope().toXDR('base64'));
// Submit the transaction to the Horizon server. The Horizon server will then
// submit the transaction into the network for us.
try {
const transactionResult = await server.submitTransaction(transaction);
console.log(JSON.stringify(transactionResult, null, 2));
console.log('\nSuccess! View the transaction at: ');
console.log(transactionResult._links.transaction.href);
} catch (e) {
console.log('An error has occured:');
console.log(e);
}
})();
```
## Loading an account's transaction history
Let's say you want to look at an account's transaction history. You can use the `transactions()` command and pass in the account address to `forAccount` as the resource you're interested in.
```javascript
const StellarSdk = require('stellar-sdk')
const server = new StellarSdk.Server('https://horizon-testnet.stellar.org');
const accountId = 'GBBORXCY3PQRRDLJ7G7DWHQBXPCJVFGJ4RGMJQVAX6ORAUH6RWSPP6FM';
server.transactions()
.forAccount(accountId)
.call()
.then(function (page) {
console.log('Page 1: ');
console.log(page.records);
return page.next();
})
.then(function (page) {
console.log('Page 2: ');
console.log(page.records);
})
.catch(function (err) {
console.log(err);
});
```
## Streaming payment events
js-stellar-sdk provides streaming support for Horizon endpoints using `EventSource`. You can pass a function to handle any events that occur on the stream.
Try submitting a transaction (via the guide above) while running the following code example.
```javascript
const StellarSdk = require('stellar-sdk')
const server = new StellarSdk.Server('https://horizon-testnet.stellar.org');
// Get a message any time a payment occurs. Cursor is set to "now" to be notified
// of payments happening starting from when this script runs (as opposed to from
// the beginning of time).
const es = server.payments()
.cursor('now')
.stream({
onmessage: function (message) {
console.log(message);
}
})
```
For more on streaming events, please check out [the Horizon responses documentation](https://www.stellar.org/developers/horizon/learn/responses.html#streaming) and this [guide to server-sent events](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Server-sent_events/Using_server-sent_events).