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@function steal-tools.build build @parent steal-tools.JS Build a module and all of its dependencies and, optionally, other bundles to progressively load. @signature `stealTools.build(config, options)` @param {steal-tools.SystemConfig} config Specifies configuration values to set on the System loader. In addition to the `main`, `config`, `baseUrl` and `meta` values specified in [steal-tools.SystemConfig], an additional `bundlesPath` is sometimes provided. @option {String} [bundlesPath='dist/bundle'] Specifies the path where the production bundles should be placed. Often, this is the same value as [System.bundlesPath]. By default, the location is `"dist/bundles"`. The path can be specified in three ways: - Absolute path - bundlesPath starts with `/`, or matches _/^\w+:[\/\\]/_, like: `__dirname+"/place"`, or `"c:\my\bundles"`. - Relative to `process.cwd()` - bundlesPath starts with `./`, like `"./place"`. - Relative to [System.baseURL baseURL] - bundlesPath looks like: "packages", "foo/bar". @param {steal-tools.BuildOptions} [options] Specifies the behavior of the build. @return {(Promise<steal-tools.BuildResult>|Stream<steal-tools.BuildResult>)} Either a Promise that resolves when the build is complete or a Stream that will send `data` events every time a rebuild is complete. By default a Promise is returned, unless the `watch` option is enabled. @body ## Use The following uses steal-tool's `build` method to programatically build out the "my-app" module as bundles. var stealTools = require("steal-tools"); var promise = stealTools.build({ main: "my-app", config: __dirname+"/package.json!npm" },{ // the following are the default values, so you don't need // to write them. minify: true, debug: true }); This will build bundles like: /dist/bundles/ my-app.js my-app.css To load the bundles, a html page should have a script tag like: ``` <script src='./node_modules/steal/steal.production.js' main='my-app' env='production'></script> ``` ## bundleSteal Setting the `bundleSteal` option to `true` includes _steal.js_ and the [System.configMain] in each main bundle. This means one fewer http request. var promise = stealTools.build({ main: "my-app", config: __dirname+"/package.json!npm" },{ bundleSteal: true }); This will build bundles like: /dist/bundles/ my-app.js my-app.css To load the bundles, a html page should have a script tag like: ``` <script src='./dist/bundles/my-app.js' config='../../package.json!npm'></script> ``` The [System.configPath] must be given if a [System.configMain config file] is in the bundle; otherwise, [System.baseURL] should be set like: ``` <script src='./dist/bundles/my-app.js' base-url='../../'></script> ``` ## bundlesPath The `bundlesPath` option specifies where the bundles should be looked for relative to [System.baseURL]. It will also change where the bundles are written out. var promise = stealTools.build({ main: "my-app", config: __dirname+"/package.json!npm", bundlesPath: "mobile/assets" },{ bundleSteal: true }); This will build bundles like: /mobile/assets/ my-app.js my-app.css To load the bundles, a html page should have a script tag like: ``` <script src='../mobile/assets/my-app.js' config='../package.json!npm' bundles-path='mobile/assets' ></script> ``` > Notice: bundlesPath should typically not be set in your config file. Instead, it should be set when `.build` is called and as an attribute in the script that loads _steal.js_. ## <a name="ignore"></a>ignore The `ignore` option specifies which modules exclude from being bundled. A typical scenario for using `ignore` is if you want a dependent module loaded from a CDN. The browser can load e.g. jQuery from the browsers cache. This saves traffic and also speed up your site. If you exclude a module from the bundled file, you have to make sure, that in the [production environment configuration](http://stealjs.com/docs/System.envs.html) the module is: * ... [mapped to the pseudo-module @empty](http://stealjs.com/docs/System.map.html#ignoring-optional-dependencies) if you don't need it in production environment ``` "envs": { "window-production": { "map": { "MODULENAME': "@empty" } } } ``` * ... [configured](http://stealjs.com/docs/steal.html#path-configure) to the [right location](http://stealjs.com/docs/System.paths.html) of the module e.g. a CDN ``` "envs": { "production": { "paths": { "jquery': "//code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.1.min.js" } } } ``` ## Multi-page use The following uses steal-tool's `build` method to programatically build out the "login" and "homepage" modules as bundles. var stealTools = require("steal-tools"); var promise = stealTools.build({ main: ["login","homepage"], config: __dirname+"/config.js" },{ bundleSteal: true, // the following are the default values, so you don't need // to write them. minify: true, debug: false, quiet: false, bundleDepth: 3, mainDepth: 3 }); Assuming that "login" and "homepage" need the same modules, the following bundles will be created: /dist/bundles/ homepage.js homepage.css login.js login.css login_homepage.css login_homepage.js To load the homepage JS, CSS and the shared JS and CSS, an html page should have a script tag like: ``` <script src='./node_modules/steal/steal.js' main='homepage' env='production'> ``` ## Source Maps Source maps provide a way to debug your bundled application. Using steal-tool's `build` you can generate source maps like so: var stealTools = require("steal-tools"); stealTools.build({ config: "package.json!npm", main: "app" }, { sourceMaps: true }); This will build out your application to `dist/bundles/app.js` and a corresponding source map will be at `dist/bundles/app.js.map`. Now load your application: ```html <script src="./node_modules/steal/steal.js" env="production" main="app"></script> ``` And look in your debugger tools, the original sources should be shown and are debuggable. These source maps are light-weight because they only include mappings back to the original sources; the original source files are still loaded by the browser. If you have a production environment where the original source files cannot be accessed, or you want to limit the number of requests made, you can set the `sourceMapsContent` option to `true` and the original sources will be packaged along in the `app.js.map` file.