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fp-ts

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Functional programming in TypeScript

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/** * ```ts * interface Task<A> { * (): Promise<A> * } * ``` * * `Task<A>` represents an asynchronous computation that yields a value of type `A` and **never fails**. * If you want to represent an asynchronous computation that may fail, please see `TaskEither`. * * @since 2.0.0 */ import { Applicative1 } from './Applicative' import { IO } from './IO' import { Monad1 } from './Monad' import { MonadTask1 } from './MonadTask' import { Monoid } from './Monoid' import { Semigroup } from './Semigroup' import { Functor1 } from './Functor' /** * @category model * @since 2.0.0 */ export interface Task<A> { (): Promise<A> } /** * @category constructors * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const fromIO: <A>(ma: IO<A>) => Task<A> /** * Creates a task that will complete after a time delay * * @example * import { sequenceT } from 'fp-ts/Apply' * import * as T from 'fp-ts/Task' * * async function test() { * const log: Array<string> = [] * const append = (message: string): T.Task<void> => * T.fromIO(() => { * log.push(message) * }) * const fa = append('a') * const fb = append('b') * const fc = T.delay(10)(append('c')) * const fd = append('d') * await sequenceT(T.task)(fa, fb, fc, fd)() * assert.deepStrictEqual(log, ['a', 'b', 'd', 'c']) * } * * test() * * @category combinators * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare function delay(millis: number): <A>(ma: Task<A>) => Task<A> /** * @category combinators * @since 2.4.0 */ export declare function fromIOK<A extends ReadonlyArray<unknown>, B>(f: (...a: A) => IO<B>): (...a: A) => Task<B> /** * @category combinators * @since 2.4.0 */ export declare function chainIOK<A, B>(f: (a: A) => IO<B>): (ma: Task<A>) => Task<B> /** * `map` can be used to turn functions `(a: A) => B` into functions `(fa: F<A>) => F<B>` whose argument and return types * use the type constructor `F` to represent some computational context. * * @category Functor * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const map: <A, B>(f: (a: A) => B) => (fa: Task<A>) => Task<B> /** * Apply a function to an argument under a type constructor. * * @category Apply * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const ap: <A>(fa: Task<A>) => <B>(fab: Task<(a: A) => B>) => Task<B> /** * Combine two effectful actions, keeping only the result of the first. * * Derivable from `Apply`. * * @category combinators * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const apFirst: <B>(fb: Task<B>) => <A>(fa: Task<A>) => Task<A> /** * Combine two effectful actions, keeping only the result of the second. * * Derivable from `Apply`. * * @category combinators * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const apSecond: <B>(fb: Task<B>) => <A>(fa: Task<A>) => Task<B> /** * Wrap a value into the type constructor. * * @category Applicative * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const of: Applicative1<URI>['of'] /** * Composes computations in sequence, using the return value of one computation to determine the next computation. * * @category Monad * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const chain: <A, B>(f: (a: A) => Task<B>) => (ma: Task<A>) => Task<B> /** * Composes computations in sequence, using the return value of one computation to determine the next computation and * keeping only the result of the first. * * Derivable from `Monad`. * * @category combinators * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const chainFirst: <A, B>(f: (a: A) => Task<B>) => (ma: Task<A>) => Task<A> /** * Derivable from `Monad`. * * @category combinators * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const flatten: <A>(mma: Task<Task<A>>) => Task<A> /** * @category MonadTask * @since 2.7.0 */ export declare const fromTask: MonadTask1<URI>['fromTask'] /** * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const URI = 'Task' /** * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare type URI = typeof URI declare module './HKT' { interface URItoKind<A> { readonly [URI]: Task<A> } } /** * Lift a semigroup into 'Task', the inner values are concatenated using the provided `Semigroup`. * * @example * import * as T from 'fp-ts/Task' * import { semigroupString } from 'fp-ts/Semigroup' * * async function test() { * const S = T.getSemigroup(semigroupString) * const fa = T.of('a') * const fb = T.of('b') * assert.deepStrictEqual(await S.concat(fa, fb)(), 'ab') * } * * test() * * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare function getSemigroup<A>(S: Semigroup<A>): Semigroup<Task<A>> /** * Lift a monoid into 'Task', the inner values are concatenated using the provided `Monoid`. * * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare function getMonoid<A>(M: Monoid<A>): Monoid<Task<A>> /** * Monoid returning the first completed task. * * Note: uses `Promise.race` internally. * * @example * import * as T from 'fp-ts/Task' * * async function test() { * const S = T.getRaceMonoid<string>() * const fa = T.delay(20)(T.of('a')) * const fb = T.delay(10)(T.of('b')) * assert.deepStrictEqual(await S.concat(fa, fb)(), 'b') * } * * test() * * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare function getRaceMonoid<A = never>(): Monoid<Task<A>> /** * @category instances * @since 2.7.0 */ export declare const Functor: Functor1<URI> /** * @category instances * @since 2.7.0 */ export declare const ApplicativePar: Applicative1<URI> /** * @category instances * @since 2.7.0 */ export declare const ApplicativeSeq: Applicative1<URI> /** * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const task: Monad1<URI> & MonadTask1<URI> /** * Like `task` but `ap` is sequential * * @category instances * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const taskSeq: typeof task /** * A `Task` that never completes. * * @since 2.0.0 */ export declare const never: Task<never> /** * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const Do: Task<{}> /** * @since 2.8.0 */ export declare const bindTo: <N extends string>(name: N) => <A>(fa: Task<A>) => Task<{ [K in N]: A }> /** * @since 2.8.0 */ export declare const bind: <N extends string, A, B>( name: Exclude<N, keyof A>, f: (a: A) => Task<B> ) => (fa: Task<A>) => Task<{ [K in N | keyof A]: K extends keyof A ? A[K] : B }> /** * @since 2.8.0 */ export declare const apS: <A, N extends string, B>( name: Exclude<N, keyof A>, fb: Task<B> ) => (fa: Task<A>) => Task<{ [K in N | keyof A]: K extends keyof A ? A[K] : B }> /** * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const traverseArrayWithIndex: <A, B>( f: (index: number, a: A) => Task<B> ) => (arr: ReadonlyArray<A>) => Task<ReadonlyArray<B>> /** * this function map array to task using provided function and transform it to a task of array. * * this function has the same behavior of `A.traverse(T.task)` but it's stack safe. * * > **This function run all task in parallel for sequential use `traverseSeqArray` ** * * @example * import { range } from 'fp-ts/ReadonlyArray' * import { pipe } from 'fp-ts/function' * import { of, traverseArray } from 'fp-ts/Task' * async function test() { * const arr = range(0, 10) * assert.deepStrictEqual(await pipe(arr, traverseArray(of))(), arr) * } * * test() * * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const traverseArray: <A, B>(f: (a: A) => Task<B>) => (arr: ReadonlyArray<A>) => Task<ReadonlyArray<B>> /** * this function works like `Promise.all` it will get an array of tasks and return a task of array. * * this function has the same behavior of `A.sequence(T.task)` but it's stack safe. * * > **This function run all task in parallel for sequential use `sequenceSeqArray` ** * * @example * import * as RA from 'fp-ts/ReadonlyArray' * import { pipe } from 'fp-ts/function' * import { of, sequenceArray } from 'fp-ts/Task' * * async function test() { * const arr = RA.range(1, 10) * assert.deepStrictEqual(await pipe(arr, RA.map(of), sequenceArray)(), arr) * } * * test() * * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const sequenceArray: <A>(arr: ReadonlyArray<Task<A>>) => Task<ReadonlyArray<A>> /** * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const traverseSeqArrayWithIndex: <A, B>( f: (index: number, a: A) => Task<B> ) => (arr: ReadonlyArray<A>) => Task<ReadonlyArray<B>> /** * runs an action for every element in array then run task sequential, and accumulates the results in the array. * * this function has the same behavior of `A.traverse(T.taskSeq)` but it's stack safe. * * > **This function run all task sequentially for parallel use `traverseArray` ** * * * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const traverseSeqArray: <A, B>(f: (a: A) => Task<B>) => (arr: ReadonlyArray<A>) => Task<ReadonlyArray<B>> /** * run tasks in array sequential and give a task of array * * this function has the same behavior of `A.sequence(T.taskSeq)` but it's stack safe. * * > **This function run all task sequentially for parallel use `sequenceArray` ** * * @since 2.9.0 */ export declare const sequenceSeqArray: <A>(arr: ReadonlyArray<Task<A>>) => Task<ReadonlyArray<A>>