filer/dist/filer.js

Node-like file system for browsers

// modules are defined as an array
// [ module function, map of requires ]
//
// map of requires is short require name -> numeric require
//
// anything defined in a previous bundle is accessed via the
// orig method which is the require for previous bundles
parcelRequire = (function (modules, cache, entry, globalName) {
  // Save the require from previous bundle to this closure if any
  var previousRequire = typeof parcelRequire === 'function' && parcelRequire;
  var nodeRequire = typeof require === 'function' && require;

  function newRequire(name, jumped) {
    if (!cache[name]) {
      if (!modules[name]) {
        // if we cannot find the module within our internal map or
        // cache jump to the current global require ie. the last bundle
        // that was added to the page.
        var currentRequire = typeof parcelRequire === 'function' && parcelRequire;
        if (!jumped && currentRequire) {
          return currentRequire(name, true);
        }

        // If there are other bundles on this page the require from the
        // previous one is saved to 'previousRequire'. Repeat this as
        // many times as there are bundles until the module is found or
        // we exhaust the require chain.
        if (previousRequire) {
          return previousRequire(name, true);
        }

        // Try the node require function if it exists.
        if (nodeRequire && typeof name === 'string') {
          return nodeRequire(name);
        }

        var err = new Error('Cannot find module \'' + name + '\'');
        err.code = 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND';
        throw err;
      }

      localRequire.resolve = resolve;
      localRequire.cache = {};

      var module = cache[name] = new newRequire.Module(name);

      modules[name][0].call(module.exports, localRequire, module, module.exports, this);
    }

    return cache[name].exports;

    function localRequire(x){
      return newRequire(localRequire.resolve(x));
    }

    function resolve(x){
      return modules[name][1][x] || x;
    }
  }

  function Module(moduleName) {
    this.id = moduleName;
    this.bundle = newRequire;
    this.exports = {};
  }

  newRequire.isParcelRequire = true;
  newRequire.Module = Module;
  newRequire.modules = modules;
  newRequire.cache = cache;
  newRequire.parent = previousRequire;
  newRequire.register = function (id, exports) {
    modules[id] = [function (require, module) {
      module.exports = exports;
    }, {}];
  };

  var error;
  for (var i = 0; i < entry.length; i++) {
    try {
      newRequire(entry[i]);
    } catch (e) {
      // Save first error but execute all entries
      if (!error) {
        error = e;
      }
    }
  }

  if (entry.length) {
    // Expose entry point to Node, AMD or browser globals
    // Based on https://github.com/ForbesLindesay/umd/blob/master/template.js
    var mainExports = newRequire(entry[entry.length - 1]);

    // CommonJS
    if (typeof exports === "object" && typeof module !== "undefined") {
      module.exports = mainExports;

    // RequireJS
    } else if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
     define(function () {
       return mainExports;
     });

    // <script>
    } else if (globalName) {
      this[globalName] = mainExports;
    }
  }

  // Override the current require with this new one
  parcelRequire = newRequire;

  if (error) {
    // throw error from earlier, _after updating parcelRequire_
    throw error;
  }

  return newRequire;
})({"b1ZG":[function(require,module,exports) {
"use strict";

Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", {
  value: true
});
exports.promisify = promisify;
var customArgumentsToken = "__ES6-PROMISIFY--CUSTOM-ARGUMENTS__";

function promisify(a) {
  if ("function" != typeof a) throw new TypeError("Argument to promisify must be a function");
  var b = a[customArgumentsToken],
      c = promisify.Promise || Promise;
  if ("function" != typeof c) throw new Error("No Promise implementation found; do you need a polyfill?");
  return function () {
    var _this = this;

    for (var d = arguments.length, e = Array(d), f = 0; f < d; f++) {
      e[f] = arguments[f];
    }

    return new c(function (c, d) {
      e.push(function (a) {
        if (a) return d(a);

        for (var e = arguments.length, f = Array(1 < e ? e - 1 : 0), g = 1; g < e; g++) {
          f[g - 1] = arguments[g];
        }

        if (1 === f.length || !b) return c(f[0]);
        var h = {};
        f.forEach(function (a, c) {
          var d = b[c];
          d && (h[d] = a);
        }), c(h);
      }), a.apply(_this, e);
    });
  };
}

promisify.argumentNames = "__ES6-PROMISIFY--CUSTOM-ARGUMENTS__", promisify.Promise = void 0;
},{}],"pBGv":[function(require,module,exports) {

// shim for using process in browser
var process = module.exports = {}; // cached from whatever global is present so that test runners that stub it
// don't break things.  But we need to wrap it in a try catch in case it is
// wrapped in strict mode code which doesn't define any globals.  It's inside a
// function because try/catches deoptimize in certain engines.

var cachedSetTimeout;
var cachedClearTimeout;

function defaultSetTimout() {
  throw new Error('setTimeout has not been defined');
}

function defaultClearTimeout() {
  throw new Error('clearTimeout has not been defined');
}

(function () {
  try {
    if (typeof setTimeout === 'function') {
      cachedSetTimeout = setTimeout;
    } else {
      cachedSetTimeout = defaultSetTimout;
    }
  } catch (e) {
    cachedSetTimeout = defaultSetTimout;
  }

  try {
    if (typeof clearTimeout === 'function') {
      cachedClearTimeout = clearTimeout;
    } else {
      cachedClearTimeout = defaultClearTimeout;
    }
  } catch (e) {
    cachedClearTimeout = defaultClearTimeout;
  }
})();

function runTimeout(fun) {
  if (cachedSetTimeout === setTimeout) {
    //normal enviroments in sane situations
    return setTimeout(fun, 0);
  } // if setTimeout wasn't available but was latter defined


  if ((cachedSetTimeout === defaultSetTimout || !cachedSetTimeout) && setTimeout) {
    cachedSetTimeout = setTimeout;
    return setTimeout(fun, 0);
  }

  try {
    // when when somebody has screwed with setTimeout but no I.E. maddness
    return cachedSetTimeout(fun, 0);
  } catch (e) {
    try {
      // When we are in I.E. but the script has been evaled so I.E. doesn't trust the global object when called normally
      return cachedSetTimeout.call(null, fun, 0);
    } catch (e) {
      // same as above but when it's a version of I.E. that must have the global object for 'this', hopfully our context correct otherwise it will throw a global error
      return cachedSetTimeout.call(this, fun, 0);
    }
  }
}

function runClearTimeout(marker) {
  if (cachedClearTimeout === clearTimeout) {
    //normal enviroments in sane situations
    return clearTimeout(marker);
  } // if clearTimeout wasn't available but was latter defined


  if ((cachedClearTimeout === defaultClearTimeout || !cachedClearTimeout) && clearTimeout) {
    cachedClearTimeout = clearTimeout;
    return clearTimeout(marker);
  }

  try {
    // when when somebody has screwed with setTimeout but no I.E. maddness
    return cachedClearTimeout(marker);
  } catch (e) {
    try {
      // When we are in I.E. but the script has been evaled so I.E. doesn't  trust the global object when called normally
      return cachedClearTimeout.call(null, marker);
    } catch (e) {
      // same as above but when it's a version of I.E. that must have the global object for 'this', hopfully our context correct otherwise it will throw a global error.
      // Some versions of I.E. have different rules for clearTimeout vs setTimeout
      return cachedClearTimeout.call(this, marker);
    }
  }
}

var queue = [];
var draining = false;
var currentQueue;
var queueIndex = -1;

function cleanUpNextTick() {
  if (!draining || !currentQueue) {
    return;
  }

  draining = false;

  if (currentQueue.length) {
    queue = currentQueue.concat(queue);
  } else {
    queueIndex = -1;
  }

  if (queue.length) {
    drainQueue();
  }
}

function drainQueue() {
  if (draining) {
    return;
  }

  var timeout = runTimeout(cleanUpNextTick);
  draining = true;
  var len = queue.length;

  while (len) {
    currentQueue = queue;
    queue = [];

    while (++queueIndex < len) {
      if (currentQueue) {
        currentQueue[queueIndex].run();
      }
    }

    queueIndex = -1;
    len = queue.length;
  }

  currentQueue = null;
  draining = false;
  runClearTimeout(timeout);
}

process.nextTick = function (fun) {
  var args = new Array(arguments.length - 1);

  if (arguments.length > 1) {
    for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
      args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
    }
  }

  queue.push(new Item(fun, args));

  if (queue.length === 1 && !draining) {
    runTimeout(drainQueue);
  }
}; // v8 likes predictible objects


function Item(fun, array) {
  this.fun = fun;
  this.array = array;
}

Item.prototype.run = function () {
  this.fun.apply(null, this.array);
};

process.title = 'browser';
process.env = {};
process.argv = [];
process.version = ''; // empty string to avoid regexp issues

process.versions = {};

function noop() {}

process.on = noop;
process.addListener = noop;
process.once = noop;
process.off = noop;
process.removeListener = noop;
process.removeAllListeners = noop;
process.emit = noop;
process.prependListener = noop;
process.prependOnceListener = noop;

process.listeners = function (name) {
  return [];
};

process.binding = function (name) {
  throw new Error('process.binding is not supported');
};

process.cwd = function () {
  return '/';
};

process.chdir = function (dir) {
  throw new Error('process.chdir is not supported');
};

process.umask = function () {
  return 0;
};
},{}],"UUq2":[function(require,module,exports) {
var process = require("process");
// .dirname, .basename, and .extname methods are extracted from Node.js v8.11.1,
// backported and transplited with Babel, with backwards-compat fixes

// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
// following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

// resolves . and .. elements in a path array with directory names there
// must be no slashes, empty elements, or device names (c:\) in the array
// (so also no leading and trailing slashes - it does not distinguish
// relative and absolute paths)
function normalizeArray(parts, allowAboveRoot) {
  // if the path tries to go above the root, `up` ends up > 0
  var up = 0;
  for (var i = parts.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    var last = parts[i];
    if (last === '.') {
      parts.splice(i, 1);
    } else if (last === '..') {
      parts.splice(i, 1);
      up++;
    } else if (up) {
      parts.splice(i, 1);
      up--;
    }
  }

  // if the path is allowed to go above the root, restore leading ..s
  if (allowAboveRoot) {
    for (; up--; up) {
      parts.unshift('..');
    }
  }

  return parts;
}

// path.resolve([from ...], to)
// posix version
exports.resolve = function() {
  var resolvedPath = '',
      resolvedAbsolute = false;

  for (var i = arguments.length - 1; i >= -1 && !resolvedAbsolute; i--) {
    var path = (i >= 0) ? arguments[i] : process.cwd();

    // Skip empty and invalid entries
    if (typeof path !== 'string') {
      throw new TypeError('Arguments to path.resolve must be strings');
    } else if (!path) {
      continue;
    }

    resolvedPath = path + '/' + resolvedPath;
    resolvedAbsolute = path.charAt(0) === '/';
  }

  // At this point the path should be resolved to a full absolute path, but
  // handle relative paths to be safe (might happen when process.cwd() fails)

  // Normalize the path
  resolvedPath = normalizeArray(filter(resolvedPath.split('/'), function(p) {
    return !!p;
  }), !resolvedAbsolute).join('/');

  return ((resolvedAbsolute ? '/' : '') + resolvedPath) || '.';
};

// path.normalize(path)
// posix version
exports.normalize = function(path) {
  var isAbsolute = exports.isAbsolute(path),
      trailingSlash = substr(path, -1) === '/';

  // Normalize the path
  path = normalizeArray(filter(path.split('/'), function(p) {
    return !!p;
  }), !isAbsolute).join('/');

  if (!path && !isAbsolute) {
    path = '.';
  }
  if (path && trailingSlash) {
    path += '/';
  }

  return (isAbsolute ? '/' : '') + path;
};

// posix version
exports.isAbsolute = function(path) {
  return path.charAt(0) === '/';
};

// posix version
exports.join = function() {
  var paths = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0);
  return exports.normalize(filter(paths, function(p, index) {
    if (typeof p !== 'string') {
      throw new TypeError('Arguments to path.join must be strings');
    }
    return p;
  }).join('/'));
};


// path.relative(from, to)
// posix version
exports.relative = function(from, to) {
  from = exports.resolve(from).substr(1);
  to = exports.resolve(to).substr(1);

  function trim(arr) {
    var start = 0;
    for (; start < arr.length; start++) {
      if (arr[start] !== '') break;
    }

    var end = arr.length - 1;
    for (; end >= 0; end--) {
      if (arr[end] !== '') break;
    }

    if (start > end) return [];
    return arr.slice(start, end - start + 1);
  }

  var fromParts = trim(from.split('/'));
  var toParts = trim(to.split('/'));

  var length = Math.min(fromParts.length, toParts.length);
  var samePartsLength = length;
  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    if (fromParts[i] !== toParts[i]) {
      samePartsLength = i;
      break;
    }
  }

  var outputParts = [];
  for (var i = samePartsLength; i < fromParts.length; i++) {
    outputParts.push('..');
  }

  outputParts = outputParts.concat(toParts.slice(samePartsLength));

  return outputParts.join('/');
};

exports.sep = '/';
exports.delimiter = ':';

exports.dirname = function (path) {
  if (typeof path !== 'string') path = path + '';
  if (path.length === 0) return '.';
  var code = path.charCodeAt(0);
  var hasRoot = code === 47 /*/*/;
  var end = -1;
  var matchedSlash = true;
  for (var i = path.length - 1; i >= 1; --i) {
    code = path.charCodeAt(i);
    if (code === 47 /*/*/) {
        if (!matchedSlash) {
          end = i;
          break;
        }
      } else {
      // We saw the first non-path separator
      matchedSlash = false;
    }
  }

  if (end === -1) return hasRoot ? '/' : '.';
  if (hasRoot && end === 1) {
    // return '//';
    // Backwards-compat fix:
    return '/';
  }
  return path.slice(0, end);
};

function basename(path) {
  if (typeof path !== 'string') path = path + '';

  var start = 0;
  var end = -1;
  var matchedSlash = true;
  var i;

  for (i = path.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    if (path.charCodeAt(i) === 47 /*/*/) {
        // If we reached a path separator that was not part of a set of path
        // separators at the end of the string, stop now
        if (!matchedSlash) {
          start = i + 1;
          break;
        }
      } else if (end === -1) {
      // We saw the first non-path separator, mark this as the end of our
      // path component
      matchedSlash = false;
      end = i + 1;
    }
  }

  if (end === -1) return '';
  return path.slice(start, end);
}

// Uses a mixed approach for backwards-compatibility, as ext behavior changed
// in new Node.js versions, so only basename() above is backported here
exports.basename = function (path, ext) {
  var f = basename(path);
  if (ext && f.substr(-1 * ext.length) === ext) {
    f = f.substr(0, f.length - ext.length);
  }
  return f;
};

exports.extname = function (path) {
  if (typeof path !== 'string') path = path + '';
  var startDot = -1;
  var startPart = 0;
  var end = -1;
  var matchedSlash = true;
  // Track the state of characters (if any) we see before our first dot and
  // after any path separator we find
  var preDotState = 0;
  for (var i = path.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    var code = path.charCodeAt(i);
    if (code === 47 /*/*/) {
        // If we reached a path separator that was not part of a set of path
        // separators at the end of the string, stop now
        if (!matchedSlash) {
          startPart = i + 1;
          break;
        }
        continue;
      }
    if (end === -1) {
      // We saw the first non-path separator, mark this as the end of our
      // extension
      matchedSlash = false;
      end = i + 1;
    }
    if (code === 46 /*.*/) {
        // If this is our first dot, mark it as the start of our extension
        if (startDot === -1)
          startDot = i;
        else if (preDotState !== 1)
          preDotState = 1;
    } else if (startDot !== -1) {
      // We saw a non-dot and non-path separator before our dot, so we should
      // have a good chance at having a non-empty extension
      preDotState = -1;
    }
  }

  if (startDot === -1 || end === -1 ||
      // We saw a non-dot character immediately before the dot
      preDotState === 0 ||
      // The (right-most) trimmed path component is exactly '..'
      preDotState === 1 && startDot === end - 1 && startDot === startPart + 1) {
    return '';
  }
  return path.slice(startDot, end);
};

function filter (xs, f) {
    if (xs.filter) return xs.filter(f);
    var res = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < xs.length; i++) {
        if (f(xs[i], i, xs)) res.push(xs[i]);
    }
    return res;
}

// String.prototype.substr - negative index don't work in IE8
var substr = 'ab'.substr(-1) === 'b'
    ? function (str, start, len) { return str.substr(start, len) }
    : function (str, start, len) {
        if (start < 0) start = str.length + start;
        return str.substr(start, len);
    }
;

},{"process":"pBGv"}],"UzoP":[function(require,module,exports) {
var process = require("process");
/**
 * Patch process to add process.cwd(), always giving the root dir.
 * NOTE: this line needs to happen *before* we require in `path`.
 */
process.cwd = function () {
  return '/';
};
/**
 * https://github.com/browserify/path-browserify via Parcel.
 * We use is as a base for our own Filer.Path, and patch/add
 * a few things we need for the browser environment.
 */


var nodePath = require('path');

var filerPath = Object.assign({}, nodePath);
/**
 * Patch path.basename() to return / vs. ''
 */

filerPath.basename = function (path, ext) {
  var basename = nodePath.basename(path, ext);
  return basename === '' ? '/' : basename;
};
/**
 * Patch path.normalize() to not add a trailing /
 */


filerPath.normalize = function (path) {
  path = nodePath.normalize(path);
  return path === '/' ? path : filerPath.removeTrailing(path);
};
/**
 * Add new utility method isNull() to path: check for null paths.
 */


filerPath.isNull = function (path) {
  return ('' + path).indexOf("\0") !== -1;
};
/**
 * Add new utility method addTrailing() to add trailing / without doubling to //.
 */


filerPath.addTrailing = function (path) {
  return path.replace(/\/*$/, '/');
};
/**
 * Add new utility method removeTrailing() to remove trailing /, dealing with multiple
 */


filerPath.removeTrailing = function (path) {
  path = path.replace(/\/*$/, '');
  return path === '' ? '/' : path;
};

module.exports = filerPath;
},{"path":"UUq2","process":"pBGv"}],"iJA9":[function(require,module,exports) {
var O_READ = 'READ';
var O_WRITE = 'WRITE';
var O_CREATE = 'CREATE';
var O_EXCLUSIVE = 'EXCLUSIVE';
var O_TRUNCATE = 'TRUNCATE';
var O_APPEND = 'APPEND';
var XATTR_CREATE = 'CREATE';
var XATTR_REPLACE = 'REPLACE';
module.exports = {
  FILE_SYSTEM_NAME: 'local',
  FILE_STORE_NAME: 'files',
  IDB_RO: 'readonly',
  IDB_RW: 'readwrite',
  WSQL_VERSION: '1',
  WSQL_SIZE: 5 * 1024 * 1024,
  WSQL_DESC: 'FileSystem Storage',
  NODE_TYPE_FILE: 'FILE',
  NODE_TYPE_DIRECTORY: 'DIRECTORY',
  NODE_TYPE_SYMBOLIC_LINK: 'SYMLINK',
  NODE_TYPE_META: 'META',
  DEFAULT_DIR_PERMISSIONS: 0x1ED,
  // 755
  DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSIONS: 0x1A4,
  // 644
  FULL_READ_WRITE_EXEC_PERMISSIONS: 0x1FF,
  // 777
  READ_WRITE_PERMISSIONS: 0x1B6,
  /// 666
  SYMLOOP_MAX: 10,
  BINARY_MIME_TYPE: 'application/octet-stream',
  JSON_MIME_TYPE: 'application/json',
  ROOT_DIRECTORY_NAME: '/',
  // basename(normalize(path))
  // FS Mount Flags
  FS_FORMAT: 'FORMAT',
  FS_NOCTIME: 'NOCTIME',
  FS_NOMTIME: 'NOMTIME',
  FS_NODUPEIDCHECK: 'FS_NODUPEIDCHECK',
  // FS File Open Flags
  O_READ: O_READ,
  O_WRITE: O_WRITE,
  O_CREATE: O_CREATE,
  O_EXCLUSIVE: O_EXCLUSIVE,
  O_TRUNCATE: O_TRUNCATE,
  O_APPEND: O_APPEND,
  O_FLAGS: {
    'r': [O_READ],
    'r+': [O_READ, O_WRITE],
    'w': [O_WRITE, O_CREATE, O_TRUNCATE],
    'w+': [O_WRITE, O_READ, O_CREATE, O_TRUNCATE],
    'wx': [O_WRITE, O_CREATE, O_EXCLUSIVE, O_TRUNCATE],
    'wx+': [O_WRITE, O_READ, O_CREATE, O_EXCLUSIVE, O_TRUNCATE],
    'a': [O_WRITE, O_CREATE, O_APPEND],
    'a+': [O_WRITE, O_READ, O_CREATE, O_APPEND],
    'ax': [O_WRITE, O_CREATE, O_EXCLUSIVE, O_APPEND],
    'ax+': [O_WRITE, O_READ, O_CREATE, O_EXCLUSIVE, O_APPEND]
  },
  XATTR_CREATE: XATTR_CREATE,
  XATTR_REPLACE: XATTR_REPLACE,
  FS_READY: 'READY',
  FS_PENDING: 'PENDING',
  FS_ERROR: 'ERROR',
  SUPER_NODE_ID: '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000',
  // Reserved File Descriptors for streams
  STDIN: 0,
  STDOUT: 1,
  STDERR: 2,
  FIRST_DESCRIPTOR: 3,
  ENVIRONMENT: {
    TMP: '/tmp',
    PATH: ''
  },
  // Duplicate Node's fs.constants
  fsConstants: {
    O_RDONLY: 0,
    O_WRONLY: 1,
    O_RDWR: 2,
    S_IFMT: 61440,
    S_IFREG: 32768,
    S_IFDIR: 16384,
    S_IFCHR: 8192,
    S_IFBLK: 24576,
    S_IFIFO: 4096,
    S_IFLNK: 40960,
    S_IFSOCK: 49152,
    O_CREAT: 512,
    O_EXCL: 2048,
    O_NOCTTY: 131072,
    O_TRUNC: 1024,
    O_APPEND: 8,
    O_DIRECTORY: 1048576,
    O_NOFOLLOW: 256,
    O_SYNC: 128,
    O_DSYNC: 4194304,
    O_SYMLINK: 2097152,
    O_NONBLOCK: 4,
    S_IRWXU: 448,
    S_IRUSR: 256,
    S_IWUSR: 128,
    S_IXUSR: 64,
    S_IRWXG: 56,
    S_IRGRP: 32,
    S_IWGRP: 16,
    S_IXGRP: 8,
    S_IRWXO: 7,
    S_IROTH: 4,
    S_IWOTH: 2,
    S_IXOTH: 1,
    F_OK: 0,
    R_OK: 4,
    W_OK: 2,
    X_OK: 1,
    UV_FS_COPYFILE_EXCL: 1,
    COPYFILE_EXCL: 1
  }
};
},{}],"yh9p":[function(require,module,exports) {
'use strict'

exports.byteLength = byteLength
exports.toByteArray = toByteArray
exports.fromByteArray = fromByteArray

var lookup = []
var revLookup = []
var Arr = typeof Uint8Array !== 'undefined' ? Uint8Array : Array

var code = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'
for (var i = 0, len = code.length; i < len; ++i) {
  lookup[i] = code[i]
  revLookup[code.charCodeAt(i)] = i
}

// Support decoding URL-safe base64 strings, as Node.js does.
// See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64#URL_applications
revLookup['-'.charCodeAt(0)] = 62
revLookup['_'.charCodeAt(0)] = 63

function getLens (b64) {
  var len = b64.length

  if (len % 4 > 0) {
    throw new Error('Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4')
  }

  // Trim off extra bytes after placeholder bytes are found
  // See: https://github.com/beatgammit/base64-js/issues/42
  var validLen = b64.indexOf('=')
  if (validLen === -1) validLen = len

  var placeHoldersLen = validLen === len
    ? 0
    : 4 - (validLen % 4)

  return [validLen, placeHoldersLen]
}

// base64 is 4/3 + up to two characters of the original data
function byteLength (b64) {
  var lens = getLens(b64)
  var validLen = lens[0]
  var placeHoldersLen = lens[1]
  return ((validLen + placeHoldersLen) * 3 / 4) - placeHoldersLen
}

function _byteLength (b64, validLen, placeHoldersLen) {
  return ((validLen + placeHoldersLen) * 3 / 4) - placeHoldersLen
}

function toByteArray (b64) {
  var tmp
  var lens = getLens(b64)
  var validLen = lens[0]
  var placeHoldersLen = lens[1]

  var arr = new Arr(_byteLength(b64, validLen, placeHoldersLen))

  var curByte = 0

  // if there are placeholders, only get up to the last complete 4 chars
  var len = placeHoldersLen > 0
    ? validLen - 4
    : validLen

  var i
  for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
    tmp =
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 18) |
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 12) |
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] << 6) |
      revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 3)]
    arr[curByte++] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xFF
    arr[curByte++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF
    arr[curByte++] = tmp & 0xFF
  }

  if (placeHoldersLen === 2) {
    tmp =
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 2) |
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] >> 4)
    arr[curByte++] = tmp & 0xFF
  }

  if (placeHoldersLen === 1) {
    tmp =
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 10) |
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 4) |
      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] >> 2)
    arr[curByte++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF
    arr[curByte++] = tmp & 0xFF
  }

  return arr
}

function tripletToBase64 (num) {
  return lookup[num >> 18 & 0x3F] +
    lookup[num >> 12 & 0x3F] +
    lookup[num >> 6 & 0x3F] +
    lookup[num & 0x3F]
}

function encodeChunk (uint8, start, end) {
  var tmp
  var output = []
  for (var i = start; i < end; i += 3) {
    tmp =
      ((uint8[i] << 16) & 0xFF0000) +
      ((uint8[i + 1] << 8) & 0xFF00) +
      (uint8[i + 2] & 0xFF)
    output.push(tripletToBase64(tmp))
  }
  return output.join('')
}

function fromByteArray (uint8) {
  var tmp
  var len = uint8.length
  var extraBytes = len % 3 // if we have 1 byte left, pad 2 bytes
  var parts = []
  var maxChunkLength = 16383 // must be multiple of 3

  // go through the array every three bytes, we'll deal with trailing stuff later
  for (var i = 0, len2 = len - extraBytes; i < len2; i += maxChunkLength) {
    parts.push(encodeChunk(uint8, i, (i + maxChunkLength) > len2 ? len2 : (i + maxChunkLength)))
  }

  // pad the end with zeros, but make sure to not forget the extra bytes
  if (extraBytes === 1) {
    tmp = uint8[len - 1]
    parts.push(
      lookup[tmp >> 2] +
      lookup[(tmp << 4) & 0x3F] +
      '=='
    )
  } else if (extraBytes === 2) {
    tmp = (uint8[len - 2] << 8) + uint8[len - 1]
    parts.push(
      lookup[tmp >> 10] +
      lookup[(tmp >> 4) & 0x3F] +
      lookup[(tmp << 2) & 0x3F] +
      '='
    )
  }

  return parts.join('')
}

},{}],"JgNJ":[function(require,module,exports) {
/*! ieee754. BSD-3-Clause License. Feross Aboukhadijeh <https://feross.org/opensource> */
exports.read = function (buffer, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
  var e, m
  var eLen = (nBytes * 8) - mLen - 1
  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1
  var eBias = eMax >> 1
  var nBits = -7
  var i = isLE ? (nBytes - 1) : 0
  var d = isLE ? -1 : 1
  var s = buffer[offset + i]

  i += d

  e = s & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1)
  s >>= (-nBits)
  nBits += eLen
  for (; nBits > 0; e = (e * 256) + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}

  m = e & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1)
  e >>= (-nBits)
  nBits += mLen
  for (; nBits > 0; m = (m * 256) + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}

  if (e === 0) {
    e = 1 - eBias
  } else if (e === eMax) {
    return m ? NaN : ((s ? -1 : 1) * Infinity)
  } else {
    m = m + Math.pow(2, mLen)
    e = e - eBias
  }
  return (s ? -1 : 1) * m * Math.pow(2, e - mLen)
}

exports.write = function (buffer, value, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
  var e, m, c
  var eLen = (nBytes * 8) - mLen - 1
  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1
  var eBias = eMax >> 1
  var rt = (mLen === 23 ? Math.pow(2, -24) - Math.pow(2, -77) : 0)
  var i = isLE ? 0 : (nBytes - 1)
  var d = isLE ? 1 : -1
  var s = value < 0 || (value === 0 && 1 / value < 0) ? 1 : 0

  value = Math.abs(value)

  if (isNaN(value) || value === Infinity) {
    m = isNaN(value) ? 1 : 0
    e = eMax
  } else {
    e = Math.floor(Math.log(value) / Math.LN2)
    if (value * (c = Math.pow(2, -e)) < 1) {
      e--
      c *= 2
    }
    if (e + eBias >= 1) {
      value += rt / c
    } else {
      value += rt * Math.pow(2, 1 - eBias)
    }
    if (value * c >= 2) {
      e++
      c /= 2
    }

    if (e + eBias >= eMax) {
      m = 0
      e = eMax
    } else if (e + eBias >= 1) {
      m = ((value * c) - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen)
      e = e + eBias
    } else {
      m = value * Math.pow(2, eBias - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen)
      e = 0
    }
  }

  for (; mLen >= 8; buffer[offset + i] = m & 0xff, i += d, m /= 256, mLen -= 8) {}

  e = (e << mLen) | m
  eLen += mLen
  for (; eLen > 0; buffer[offset + i] = e & 0xff, i += d, e /= 256, eLen -= 8) {}

  buffer[offset + i - d] |= s * 128
}

},{}],"REa7":[function(require,module,exports) {
var toString = {}.toString;

module.exports = Array.isArray || function (arr) {
  return toString.call(arr) == '[object Array]';
};

},{}],"dskh":[function(require,module,exports) {

var global = arguments[3];
/*!
 * The buffer module from node.js, for the browser.
 *
 * @author   Feross Aboukhadijeh <http://feross.org>
 * @license  MIT
 */
/* eslint-disable no-proto */

'use strict'

var base64 = require('base64-js')
var ieee754 = require('ieee754')
var isArray = require('isarray')

exports.Buffer = Buffer
exports.SlowBuffer = SlowBuffer
exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES = 50

/**
 * If `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT`:
 *   === true    Use Uint8Array implementation (fastest)
 *   === false   Use Object implementation (most compatible, even IE6)
 *
 * Browsers that support typed arrays are IE 10+, Firefox 4+, Chrome 7+, Safari 5.1+,
 * Opera 11.6+, iOS 4.2+.
 *
 * Due to various browser bugs, sometimes the Object implementation will be used even
 * when the browser supports typed arrays.
 *
 * Note:
 *
 *   - Firefox 4-29 lacks support for adding new properties to `Uint8Array` instances,
 *     See: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=695438.
 *
 *   - Chrome 9-10 is missing the `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function.
 *
 *   - IE10 has a broken `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function which returns arrays of
 *     incorrect length in some situations.

 * We detect these buggy browsers and set `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT` to `false` so they
 * get the Object implementation, which is slower but behaves correctly.
 */
Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT = global.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT !== undefined
  ? global.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT
  : typedArraySupport()

/*
 * Export kMaxLength after typed array support is determined.
 */
exports.kMaxLength = kMaxLength()

function typedArraySupport () {
  try {
    var arr = new Uint8Array(1)
    arr.__proto__ = {__proto__: Uint8Array.prototype, foo: function () { return 42 }}
    return arr.foo() === 42 && // typed array instances can be augmented
        typeof arr.subarray === 'function' && // chrome 9-10 lack `subarray`
        arr.subarray(1, 1).byteLength === 0 // ie10 has broken `subarray`
  } catch (e) {
    return false
  }
}

function kMaxLength () {
  return Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT
    ? 0x7fffffff
    : 0x3fffffff
}

function createBuffer (that, length) {
  if (kMaxLength() < length) {
    throw new RangeError('Invalid typed array length')
  }
  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
    that = new Uint8Array(length)
    that.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  } else {
    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
    if (that === null) {
      that = new Buffer(length)
    }
    that.length = length
  }

  return that
}

/**
 * The Buffer constructor returns instances of `Uint8Array` that have their
 * prototype changed to `Buffer.prototype`. Furthermore, `Buffer` is a subclass of
 * `Uint8Array`, so the returned instances will have all the node `Buffer` methods
 * and the `Uint8Array` methods. Square bracket notation works as expected -- it
 * returns a single octet.
 *
 * The `Uint8Array` prototype remains unmodified.
 */

function Buffer (arg, encodingOrOffset, length) {
  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT && !(this instanceof Buffer)) {
    return new Buffer(arg, encodingOrOffset, length)
  }

  // Common case.
  if (typeof arg === 'number') {
    if (typeof encodingOrOffset === 'string') {
      throw new Error(
        'If encoding is specified then the first argument must be a string'
      )
    }
    return allocUnsafe(this, arg)
  }
  return from(this, arg, encodingOrOffset, length)
}

Buffer.poolSize = 8192 // not used by this implementation

// TODO: Legacy, not needed anymore. Remove in next major version.
Buffer._augment = function (arr) {
  arr.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  return arr
}

function from (that, value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
  if (typeof value === 'number') {
    throw new TypeError('"value" argument must not be a number')
  }

  if (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' && value instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
    return fromArrayBuffer(that, value, encodingOrOffset, length)
  }

  if (typeof value === 'string') {
    return fromString(that, value, encodingOrOffset)
  }

  return fromObject(that, value)
}

/**
 * Functionally equivalent to Buffer(arg, encoding) but throws a TypeError
 * if value is a number.
 * Buffer.from(str[, encoding])
 * Buffer.from(array)
 * Buffer.from(buffer)
 * Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]])
 **/
Buffer.from = function (value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
  return from(null, value, encodingOrOffset, length)
}

if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
  Buffer.prototype.__proto__ = Uint8Array.prototype
  Buffer.__proto__ = Uint8Array
  if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && Symbol.species &&
      Buffer[Symbol.species] === Buffer) {
    // Fix subarray() in ES2016. See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/pull/97
    Object.defineProperty(Buffer, Symbol.species, {
      value: null,
      configurable: true
    })
  }
}

function assertSize (size) {
  if (typeof size !== 'number') {
    throw new TypeError('"size" argument must be a number')
  } else if (size < 0) {
    throw new RangeError('"size" argument must not be negative')
  }
}

function alloc (that, size, fill, encoding) {
  assertSize(size)
  if (size <= 0) {
    return createBuffer(that, size)
  }
  if (fill !== undefined) {
    // Only pay attention to encoding if it's a string. This
    // prevents accidentally sending in a number that would
    // be interpretted as a start offset.
    return typeof encoding === 'string'
      ? createBuffer(that, size).fill(fill, encoding)
      : createBuffer(that, size).fill(fill)
  }
  return createBuffer(that, size)
}

/**
 * Creates a new filled Buffer instance.
 * alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]])
 **/
Buffer.alloc = function (size, fill, encoding) {
  return alloc(null, size, fill, encoding)
}

function allocUnsafe (that, size) {
  assertSize(size)
  that = createBuffer(that, size < 0 ? 0 : checked(size) | 0)
  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    for (var i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
      that[i] = 0
    }
  }
  return that
}

/**
 * Equivalent to Buffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
 * */
Buffer.allocUnsafe = function (size) {
  return allocUnsafe(null, size)
}
/**
 * Equivalent to SlowBuffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
 */
Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow = function (size) {
  return allocUnsafe(null, size)
}

function fromString (that, string, encoding) {
  if (typeof encoding !== 'string' || encoding === '') {
    encoding = 'utf8'
  }

  if (!Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
    throw new TypeError('"encoding" must be a valid string encoding')
  }

  var length = byteLength(string, encoding) | 0
  that = createBuffer(that, length)

  var actual = that.write(string, encoding)

  if (actual !== length) {
    // Writing a hex string, for example, that contains invalid characters will
    // cause everything after the first invalid character to be ignored. (e.g.
    // 'abxxcd' will be treated as 'ab')
    that = that.slice(0, actual)
  }

  return that
}

function fromArrayLike (that, array) {
  var length = array.length < 0 ? 0 : checked(array.length) | 0
  that = createBuffer(that, length)
  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
    that[i] = array[i] & 255
  }
  return that
}

function fromArrayBuffer (that, array, byteOffset, length) {
  array.byteLength // this throws if `array` is not a valid ArrayBuffer

  if (byteOffset < 0 || array.byteLength < byteOffset) {
    throw new RangeError('\'offset\' is out of bounds')
  }

  if (array.byteLength < byteOffset + (length || 0)) {
    throw new RangeError('\'length\' is out of bounds')
  }

  if (byteOffset === undefined && length === undefined) {
    array = new Uint8Array(array)
  } else if (length === undefined) {
    array = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset)
  } else {
    array = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset, length)
  }

  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
    that = array
    that.__proto__ = Buffer.prototype
  } else {
    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
    that = fromArrayLike(that, array)
  }
  return that
}

function fromObject (that, obj) {
  if (Buffer.isBuffer(obj)) {
    var len = checked(obj.length) | 0
    that = createBuffer(that, len)

    if (that.length === 0) {
      return that
    }

    obj.copy(that, 0, 0, len)
    return that
  }

  if (obj) {
    if ((typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' &&
        obj.buffer instanceof ArrayBuffer) || 'length' in obj) {
      if (typeof obj.length !== 'number' || isnan(obj.length)) {
        return createBuffer(that, 0)
      }
      return fromArrayLike(that, obj)
    }

    if (obj.type === 'Buffer' && isArray(obj.data)) {
      return fromArrayLike(that, obj.data)
    }
  }

  throw new TypeError('First argument must be a string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, or array-like object.')
}

function checked (length) {
  // Note: cannot use `length < kMaxLength()` here because that fails when
  // length is NaN (which is otherwise coerced to zero.)
  if (length >= kMaxLength()) {
    throw new RangeError('Attempt to allocate Buffer larger than maximum ' +
                         'size: 0x' + kMaxLength().toString(16) + ' bytes')
  }
  return length | 0
}

function SlowBuffer (length) {
  if (+length != length) { // eslint-disable-line eqeqeq
    length = 0
  }
  return Buffer.alloc(+length)
}

Buffer.isBuffer = function isBuffer (b) {
  return !!(b != null && b._isBuffer)
}

Buffer.compare = function compare (a, b) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(a) || !Buffer.isBuffer(b)) {
    throw new TypeError('Arguments must be Buffers')
  }

  if (a === b) return 0

  var x = a.length
  var y = b.length

  for (var i = 0, len = Math.min(x, y); i < len; ++i) {
    if (a[i] !== b[i]) {
      x = a[i]
      y = b[i]
      break
    }
  }

  if (x < y) return -1
  if (y < x) return 1
  return 0
}

Buffer.isEncoding = function isEncoding (encoding) {
  switch (String(encoding).toLowerCase()) {
    case 'hex':
    case 'utf8':
    case 'utf-8':
    case 'ascii':
    case 'latin1':
    case 'binary':
    case 'base64':
    case 'ucs2':
    case 'ucs-2':
    case 'utf16le':
    case 'utf-16le':
      return true
    default:
      return false
  }
}

Buffer.concat = function concat (list, length) {
  if (!isArray(list)) {
    throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers')
  }

  if (list.length === 0) {
    return Buffer.alloc(0)
  }

  var i
  if (length === undefined) {
    length = 0
    for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
      length += list[i].length
    }
  }

  var buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(length)
  var pos = 0
  for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
    var buf = list[i]
    if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) {
      throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers')
    }
    buf.copy(buffer, pos)
    pos += buf.length
  }
  return buffer
}

function byteLength (string, encoding) {
  if (Buffer.isBuffer(string)) {
    return string.length
  }
  if (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' && typeof ArrayBuffer.isView === 'function' &&
      (ArrayBuffer.isView(string) || string instanceof ArrayBuffer)) {
    return string.byteLength
  }
  if (typeof string !== 'string') {
    string = '' + string
  }

  var len = string.length
  if (len === 0) return 0

  // Use a for loop to avoid recursion
  var loweredCase = false
  for (;;) {
    switch (encoding) {
      case 'ascii':
      case 'latin1':
      case 'binary':
        return len
      case 'utf8':
      case 'utf-8':
      case undefined:
        return utf8ToBytes(string).length
      case 'ucs2':
      case 'ucs-2':
      case 'utf16le':
      case 'utf-16le':
        return len * 2
      case 'hex':
        return len >>> 1
      case 'base64':
        return base64ToBytes(string).length
      default:
        if (loweredCase) return utf8ToBytes(string).length // assume utf8
        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase()
        loweredCase = true
    }
  }
}
Buffer.byteLength = byteLength

function slowToString (encoding, start, end) {
  var loweredCase = false

  // No need to verify that "this.length <= MAX_UINT32" since it's a read-only
  // property of a typed array.

  // This behaves neither like String nor Uint8Array in that we set start/end
  // to their upper/lower bounds if the value passed is out of range.
  // undefined is handled specially as per ECMA-262 6th Edition,
  // Section 13.3.3.7 Runtime Semantics: KeyedBindingInitialization.
  if (start === undefined || start < 0) {
    start = 0
  }
  // Return early if start > this.length. Done here to prevent potential uint32
  // coercion fail below.
  if (start > this.length) {
    return ''
  }

  if (end === undefined || end > this.length) {
    end = this.length
  }

  if (end <= 0) {
    return ''
  }

  // Force coersion to uint32. This will also coerce falsey/NaN values to 0.
  end >>>= 0
  start >>>= 0

  if (end <= start) {
    return ''
  }

  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8'

  while (true) {
    switch (encoding) {
      case 'hex':
        return hexSlice(this, start, end)

      case 'utf8':
      case 'utf-8':
        return utf8Slice(this, start, end)

      case 'ascii':
        return asciiSlice(this, start, end)

      case 'latin1':
      case 'binary':
        return latin1Slice(this, start, end)

      case 'base64':
        return base64Slice(this, start, end)

      case 'ucs2':
      case 'ucs-2':
      case 'utf16le':
      case 'utf-16le':
        return utf16leSlice(this, start, end)

      default:
        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
        encoding = (encoding + '').toLowerCase()
        loweredCase = true
    }
  }
}

// The property is used by `Buffer.isBuffer` and `is-buffer` (in Safari 5-7) to detect
// Buffer instances.
Buffer.prototype._isBuffer = true

function swap (b, n, m) {
  var i = b[n]
  b[n] = b[m]
  b[m] = i
}

Buffer.prototype.swap16 = function swap16 () {
  var len = this.length
  if (len % 2 !== 0) {
    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 16-bits')
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
    swap(this, i, i + 1)
  }
  return this
}

Buffer.prototype.swap32 = function swap32 () {
  var len = this.length
  if (len % 4 !== 0) {
    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 32-bits')
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
    swap(this, i, i + 3)
    swap(this, i + 1, i + 2)
  }
  return this
}

Buffer.prototype.swap64 = function swap64 () {
  var len = this.length
  if (len % 8 !== 0) {
    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 64-bits')
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
    swap(this, i, i + 7)
    swap(this, i + 1, i + 6)
    swap(this, i + 2, i + 5)
    swap(this, i + 3, i + 4)
  }
  return this
}

Buffer.prototype.toString = function toString () {
  var length = this.length | 0
  if (length === 0) return ''
  if (arguments.length === 0) return utf8Slice(this, 0, length)
  return slowToString.apply(this, arguments)
}

Buffer.prototype.equals = function equals (b) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
  if (this === b) return true
  return Buffer.compare(this, b) === 0
}

Buffer.prototype.inspect = function inspect () {
  var str = ''
  var max = exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES
  if (this.length > 0) {
    str = this.toString('hex', 0, max).match(/.{2}/g).join(' ')
    if (this.length > max) str += ' ... '
  }
  return '<Buffer ' + str + '>'
}

Buffer.prototype.compare = function compare (target, start, end, thisStart, thisEnd) {
  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(target)) {
    throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
  }

  if (start === undefined) {
    start = 0
  }
  if (end === undefined) {
    end = target ? target.length : 0
  }
  if (thisStart === undefined) {
    thisStart = 0
  }
  if (thisEnd === undefined) {
    thisEnd = this.length
  }

  if (start < 0 || end > target.length || thisStart < 0 || thisEnd > this.length) {
    throw new RangeError('out of range index')
  }

  if (thisStart >= thisEnd && start >= end) {
    return 0
  }
  if (thisStart >= thisEnd) {
    return -1
  }
  if (start >= end) {
    return 1
  }

  start >>>= 0
  end >>>= 0
  thisStart >>>= 0
  thisEnd >>>= 0

  if (this === target) return 0

  var x = thisEnd - thisStart
  var y = end - start
  var len = Math.min(x, y)

  var thisCopy = this.slice(thisStart, thisEnd)
  var targetCopy = target.slice(start, end)

  for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
    if (thisCopy[i] !== targetCopy[i]) {
      x = thisCopy[i]
      y = targetCopy[i]
      break
    }
  }

  if (x < y) return -1
  if (y < x) return 1
  return 0
}

// Finds either the first index of `val` in `buffer` at offset >= `byteOffset`,
// OR the last index of `val` in `buffer` at offset <= `byteOffset`.
//
// Arguments:
// - buffer - a Buffer to search
// - val - a string, Buffer, or number
// - byteOffset - an index into `buffer`; will be clamped to an int32
// - encoding - an optional encoding, relevant is val is a string
// - dir - true for indexOf, false for lastIndexOf
function bidirectionalIndexOf (buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
  // Empty buffer means no match
  if (buffer.length === 0) return -1

  // Normalize byteOffset
  if (typeof byteOffset === 'string') {
    encoding = byteOffset
    byteOffset = 0
  } else if (byteOffset > 0x7fffffff) {
    byteOffset = 0x7fffffff
  } else if (byteOffset < -0x80000000) {
    byteOffset = -0x80000000
  }
  byteOffset = +byteOffset  // Coerce to Number.
  if (isNaN(byteOffset)) {
    // byteOffset: it it's undefined, null, NaN, "foo", etc, search whole buffer
    byteOffset = dir ? 0 : (buffer.length - 1)
  }

  // Normalize byteOffset: negative offsets start from the end of the buffer
  if (byteOffset < 0) byteOffset = buffer.length + byteOffset
  if (byteOffset >= buffer.length) {
    if (dir) return -1
    else byteOffset = buffer.length - 1
  } else if (byteOffset < 0) {
    if (dir) byteOffset = 0
    else return -1
  }

  // Normalize val
  if (typeof val === 'string') {
    val = Buffer.from(val, encoding)
  }

  // Finally, search either indexOf (if dir is true) or lastIndexOf
  if (Buffer.isBuffer(val)) {
    // Special case: looking for empty string/buffer always fails
    if (val.length === 0) {
      return -1
    }
    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir)
  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
    val = val & 0xFF // Search for a byte value [0-255]
    if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT &&
        typeof Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function') {
      if (dir) {
        return Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset)
      } else {
        return Uint8Array.prototype.lastIndexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset)
      }
    }
    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, [ val ], byteOffset, encoding, dir)
  }

  throw new TypeError('val must be string, number or Buffer')
}

function arrayIndexOf (arr, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
  var indexSize = 1
  var arrLength = arr.length
  var valLength = val.length

  if (encoding !== undefined) {
    encoding = String(encoding).toLowerCase()
    if (encoding === 'ucs2' || encoding === 'ucs-2' ||
        encoding === 'utf16le' || encoding === 'utf-16le') {
      if (arr.length < 2 || val.length < 2) {
        return -1
      }
      indexSize = 2
      arrLength /= 2
      valLength /= 2
      byteOffset /= 2
    }
  }

  function read (buf, i) {
    if (indexSize === 1) {
      return buf[i]
    } else {
      return buf.readUInt16BE(i * indexSize)
    }
  }

  var i
  if (dir) {
    var foundIndex = -1
    for (i = byteOffset; i < arrLength; i++) {
      if (read(arr, i) === read(val, foundIndex === -1 ? 0 : i - foundIndex)) {
        if (foundIndex === -1) foundIndex = i
        if (i - foundIndex + 1 === valLength) return foundIndex * indexSize
      } else {
        if (foundIndex !== -1) i -= i - foundIndex
        foundIndex = -1
      }
    }
  } else {
    if (byteOffset + valLength > arrLength) byteOffset = arrLength - valLength
    for (i = byteOffset; i >= 0; i--) {
      var found = true
      for (var j = 0; j < valLength; j++) {
        if (read(arr, i + j) !== read(val, j)) {
          found = false
          break
        }
      }
      if (found) return i
    }
  }

  return -1
}

Buffer.prototype.includes = function includes (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
  return this.indexOf(val, byteOffset, encoding) !== -1
}

Buffer.prototype.indexOf = function indexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
  return bidirectiona