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fastify-cloudevents

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Fastify Plugin to serialize events in the CloudEvents standard format

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/* * Copyright 2018-2026 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ 'use strict' /** * Plugin: * this module exports the plugin as an async function. * @module plugin */ const fp = require('fastify-plugin') const { CloudEvent, CloudEventTransformer, JSONBatch } = require('cloudevent') // get CloudEvent definition and related utilities const { ensureIsString, ensureIsBoolean, ensureIsObject, ensureIsObjectPlain, ensureIsFunction, idMaker, isDefinedAndNotNull, isValue } = require('./utils') const setupHooks = require('./plugin-hooks') const pluginName = require('../package.json').name // get plugin name const pluginVersion = require('../package.json').version // get plugin version /** * Plugin implementation. * Note that it's an async function. * * @param {!object} fastify Fastify instance * @param {object} [options={}] plugin configuration options * <ul> * <li>baseNamespace (string, default `com.github.fastify.plugins.${pluginName}-v${pluginVersion}`) as base namespace for events generated,</li> * <li>cloudEventExtensions (object, default null) Extensions for events generated,</li> * <li>cloudEventOptions (object, default empty) Options for events generated,</li> * <li>idGenerator (function, default idMaker) to build ID for events generated,</li> * <li>includeHeaders (boolean, default false) flag to enable adding HTTP request Headers in events generated,</li> * <li>includeHttpAttributes (boolean, default false) flag to add some HTTP request attributes in events generated,</li> * <li>includeRedundantAttributes (boolean, default false) flag to add some redundant attributes inside data in events generated,</li> * <li>onCloseCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onClose' hook,</li> * <li>onErrorCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onError' hook,</li> * <li>onListenCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onListen' hook,</li> * <li>onReadyCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onReady' hook,</li> * <li>onRegisterCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onRegister' hook,</li> * <li>onRequestAbortCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onRequestAbort' hook,</li> * <li>onRequestCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onRequest' hook,</li> * <li>onResponseCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onResponse' hook,</li> * <li>onRouteCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onRoute' hook,</li> * <li>onSendCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onSend' hook,</li> * <li>onTimeoutCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'onTimeout' hook,</li> * <li>preHandlerCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'preHandler' hook,</li> * <li>preParsingCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'preParsing' hook,</li> * <li>preSerializationCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'preSerialization' hook,</li> * <li>preValidationCallback (function, no default) callback function for the 'preValidation' hook,</li> * <li>serverUrl (string, default '/') used as base to calculate source URL in events generated,</li> * <li>serverUrlMode (string, default null so 'pluginAndRequestSimplified'; other values: 'pluginAndRequestUrl', 'pluginServerUrl','requestUrl') specify the way to calculate source URL in events generated,</li> * <li>See [README - cloudevent.js - GitHub]{@link https://github.com/smartiniOnGitHub/cloudevent.js/blob/master/README.md} for more info.</li> * <li>For Hooks, see [Hooks - Fastify reference - GitHub]{@link https://github.com/fastify/fastify/blob/main/docs/Reference/Hooks.md} for more info.</li> * </ul> * * @namespace */ async function fastifyCloudEvents (fastify, options) { const { baseNamespace = `com.github.fastify.plugins.${pluginName}-v${pluginVersion}`, cloudEventExtensions = null, cloudEventOptions = {}, idGenerator = idMaker(), includeHeaders = false, includeHttpAttributes = false, includeRedundantAttributes = false, onCloseCallback = null, onErrorCallback = null, onListenCallback = null, onReadyCallback = null, onRegisterCallback = null, onRequestAbortCallback = null, onRequestCallback = null, onResponseCallback = null, onRouteCallback = null, onSendCallback = null, onTimeoutCallback = null, preHandlerCallback = null, preParsingCallback = null, preSerializationCallback = null, preValidationCallback = null, serverUrl = '/', serverUrlMode = null } = options ensureIsObjectPlain(fastify, 'fastify') // ensureIsObjectPlain(options, 'options') ensureIsString(serverUrl, 'serverUrl') ensureIsString(serverUrlMode, 'serverUrlMode') ensureIsString(baseNamespace, 'baseNamespace') ensureIsObject(idGenerator, 'idGenerator') ensureIsBoolean(includeHeaders, 'includeHeaders') ensureIsBoolean(includeHttpAttributes, 'includeHttpAttributes') ensureIsBoolean(includeRedundantAttributes, 'includeRedundantAttributes') ensureIsFunction(onCloseCallback, 'onCloseCallback') ensureIsFunction(onErrorCallback, 'onErrorCallback') ensureIsFunction(onListenCallback, 'onListenCallback') ensureIsFunction(onReadyCallback, 'onReadyCallback') ensureIsFunction(onRegisterCallback, 'onRegisterCallback') ensureIsFunction(onRequestAbortCallback, 'onRequestAbortCallback') ensureIsFunction(onRequestCallback, 'onRequestCallback') ensureIsFunction(onResponseCallback, 'onResponseCallback') ensureIsFunction(onRouteCallback, 'onRouteCallback') ensureIsFunction(onSendCallback, 'onSendCallback') ensureIsFunction(onTimeoutCallback, 'onTimeoutCallback') ensureIsFunction(preHandlerCallback, 'preHandlerCallback') ensureIsFunction(preParsingCallback, 'preParsingCallback') ensureIsFunction(preSerializationCallback, 'preSerializationCallback') ensureIsFunction(preValidationCallback, 'preValidationCallback') ensureIsObjectPlain(cloudEventOptions, 'cloudEventOptions') ensureIsObjectPlain(cloudEventExtensions, 'cloudEventExtensions') const fastJson = require('fast-json-stringify') // get a schema for serializing a CloudEvent object to JSON // note that properties not in the schema will be ignored // (in json output) if additionalProperties is false const ceSchema = CloudEvent.getJSONSchema() // remove the definition of data, or it won't be managed in the right way delete ceSchema.properties.data // remove the definition of time, or it won't be managed in the right way // delete ceSchema.properties.time // no more needed now that time is set as a string // add additionalProperties, to let serialization export properties not in schema // ceSchema.additionalProperties = true // already in schema, so no need to add here // compile schema and return the serialization function to use const stringify = fastJson(ceSchema) /** * Serialize the given CloudEvent in JSON format. * * @param {!object} event the CloudEvent to serialize * @param {object} [options={}] optional serialization attributes: * <ul> * <li>encoder (function, no default) a function that takes data and returns encoded data as a string,</li> * <li>encodedData (string, no default) already encoded data (but consistency with the datacontenttype is not checked),</li> * <li>onlyValid (boolean, default false) to serialize only if it's a valid instance,</li> * <li>printDebugInfo (boolean, default false) to print some debug info to the console,</li> * <li>timezoneOffset (number, default 0) to apply a different timezone offset,</li> * <li>See [CloudEvent]{@link https://github.com/smartiniOnGitHub/cloudevent.js/blob/master/src/cloudevent.js} and its [static method serializeEvent]{@link CloudEvent#serializeEvent} for similar options.</li> * </ul> * @return {string} the serialized event, as a string * @throws {Error} if event is undefined or null, or an option is undefined/null/wrong * @throws {Error} if onlyValid is true, and the given event is not a valid CloudEvent instance * * @inner */ function serialize (event, { encoder, encodedData, onlyValid = false, printDebugInfo = false, timezoneOffset = 0 } = {}) { ensureIsObjectPlain(event, 'event') if (printDebugInfo === true) { console.log(`DEBUG | trying to serialize ce: ${JSON.stringify(event)}`) } if (event.datacontenttype === CloudEvent.datacontenttypeDefault()) { if ((onlyValid === false) || (onlyValid === true && CloudEvent.isValidEvent(event, { timezoneOffset }) === true)) { const ser = stringify(event) if (printDebugInfo === true) { console.log(`DEBUG | ce successfully serialized as: ${ser}`) } return ser } else { throw new Error('Unable to serialize a not valid CloudEvent.') } } // else (non defaut datacontenttype) if (encoder !== undefined && encoder !== null) { if (typeof encoder !== 'function') { throw new Error(`Missing or wrong encoder function: '${encoder}' for the given content type: '${event.datacontenttype}'.`) } encodedData = encoder(event.payload) } else { // encoder not defined, check encodedData // but mandatory only for non-value data if (!isValue(event.data) && !isDefinedAndNotNull(encodedData)) { throw new Error(`Missing encoder function: use encoder function or already encoded data with the given data content type: '${event.datacontenttype}'.`) } if (isValue(event.data) && !isDefinedAndNotNull(encodedData)) { encodedData = `${event.data}` } } if (typeof encodedData !== 'string') { throw new Error(`Missing or wrong encoded data: '${encodedData}' for the given content type: '${event.datacontenttype}'.`) } const newEvent = CloudEventTransformer.mergeObjects(event, { data: encodedData }) // console.log(`DEBUG - new event details: ${CloudEventTransformer.dumpObject(newEvent, 'newEvent')}`) if ((onlyValid === false) || (onlyValid === true && CloudEvent.isValidEvent(newEvent, { timezoneOffset }) === true)) { const ser = stringify(newEvent) if (printDebugInfo === true) { console.log(`DEBUG | ce successfully serialized as: ${ser}`) } return ser } else { throw new Error('Unable to serialize a not valid CloudEvent.') } } // use 'ajv' (dependency of fast-json-stringify') const Ajv = require('ajv') const addFormats = require('ajv-formats') // define some default options for Ajv const defaultAjvValidationOptions = { coerceTypes: true, removeAdditional: true } // create a default instance for Ajv and related schema validator const defaultAjv = new Ajv(defaultAjvValidationOptions) addFormats(defaultAjv) const defaultAjvValidateFromSchema = defaultAjv.compile(ceSchema) /** * Validate the given CloudEvent with the schema compiler already instanced. * * @param {!object} event the CloudEvent to validate * @param {object} [options=null] Ajv validation options, see {@link https://ajv.js.org/options.html|Options - AJV Validator} * @return {object} object with validation results: 'valid' boolean and 'errors' as array of strings or null * @throws {Error} if event is undefined or null * * @inner */ function validate (event, options = null) { ensureIsObjectPlain(event, 'event') // depending on options given, it will be used a new Ajv instance // or one already created with default settings, to speedup validation let ajv = defaultAjv let validateFromSchema = defaultAjvValidateFromSchema if (options !== null) { ajv = new Ajv(options) addFormats(ajv) validateFromSchema = ajv.compile(ceSchema) } const isValid = validateFromSchema(event) return { valid: isValid, errors: validateFromSchema.errors } } // execute plugin code fastify.decorate('CloudEvent', CloudEvent) fastify.decorate('CloudEventTransformer', CloudEventTransformer) fastify.decorate('JSONBatch', JSONBatch) fastify.decorate('cloudEventJSONSchema', ceSchema) fastify.decorate('cloudEventSerializeFast', serialize) fastify.decorate('cloudEventValidateFast', validate) // add to extensions the serverUrlMode defined, if set if (serverUrlMode !== null && cloudEventExtensions !== null) { cloudEventExtensions.fastifyserverurlmode = serverUrlMode } // references builders, configured with some plugin options const builders = require('./builder')({ pluginName, pluginVersion, serverUrl, serverUrlMode, baseNamespace, idGenerator, includeHeaders, includeRedundantAttributes, cloudEventOptions, cloudEventExtensions }) // setup all hooks setupHooks(fastify, options, builders) // done() } module.exports = fp(fastifyCloudEvents, { fastify: '^5.0.0', name: 'fastify-cloudevents' })