eve
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Filesystem-first framework for durable backend AI agents that run anywhere.
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TypeScript
import type { Analytics } from './analytics.js';
import type { AttributeChange, ExperimentalSetAttributesResult } from './attributes.js';
import type { CreateEventParams, CreateEventRequest, Event, EventResult, GetEventParams, ListEventsByCorrelationIdParams, ListEventsParams, RunCreatedEventRequest } from './events.js';
import type { GetHookParams, Hook, ListHooksParams } from './hooks.js';
import type { Queue } from './queue.js';
import type { GetWorkflowRunParams, ListWorkflowRunsParams, WorkflowRun, WorkflowRunWithoutData } from './runs.js';
import type { GetChunksOptions, PaginatedResponse, StreamChunksResponse, StreamInfoResponse } from './shared.js';
import type { GetStepParams, ListWorkflowRunStepsParams, Step, StepWithoutData } from './steps.js';
export interface Streamer {
/**
* Override the default flush interval (in milliseconds) for buffered stream writes.
* Chunks are accumulated in a buffer and flushed together on this interval.
*
* The default is 10ms, which is appropriate for HTTP-based backends where
* each flush is a network round-trip. For backends with sub-millisecond writes
* (e.g., Redis, local filesystem), a lower value (or 0 for immediate flushing) reduces
* end-to-end stream latency.
*
* Not supported by all worlds.
*/
streamFlushIntervalMs?: number;
streams: {
write(runId: string, name: string, chunk: string | Uint8Array): Promise<void>;
/**
* Write multiple chunks to a stream in a single operation.
* This is an optional optimization for world implementations that can
* batch multiple writes efficiently (e.g., single HTTP request for world-vercel).
*
* If not implemented, the caller should fall back to sequential write() calls.
*
* @param runId - The run ID
* @param name - The stream name
* @param chunks - Array of chunks to write, in order
*/
writeMulti?(runId: string, name: string, chunks: (string | Uint8Array)[]): Promise<void>;
close(runId: string, name: string): Promise<void>;
/**
* Read from a stream starting at the given chunk index.
* Positive values skip that many chunks from the start (0-based).
* Negative values start that many chunks before the current end
* (e.g. -3 on a 10-chunk stream starts at chunk 7). Clamped to 0.
*/
get(runId: string, name: string, startIndex?: number): Promise<ReadableStream<Uint8Array>>;
list(runId: string): Promise<string[]>;
/**
* Fetch stream chunks with cursor-based pagination.
*
* Unlike `get` (which returns a live `ReadableStream` that waits
* for new chunks in real-time), `getChunks` returns a snapshot of currently
* available chunks in a standard paginated response.
*
* @param runId - The workflow run ID that owns the stream
* @param name - The stream name/ID
* @param options - Pagination options (limit defaults to 100, max 1000)
* @returns Paginated chunks with a `done` flag indicating stream completion
*/
getChunks(runId: string, name: string, options?: GetChunksOptions): Promise<StreamChunksResponse>;
/**
* Retrieve lightweight metadata about a stream.
*
* Returns the tail index (index of the last known chunk, 0-based) and
* whether the stream is complete. This is useful for resolving a negative
* `startIndex` into an absolute position before connecting to a stream.
*
* @param runId - The workflow run ID that owns the stream
* @param name - The stream name/ID
*/
getInfo(runId: string, name: string): Promise<StreamInfoResponse>;
};
}
/**
* Storage interface for workflow data.
*
* Workflow storage models an append-only event log, so all state changes are handled through `events.create()`.
* Run/Step/Hook entities provide materialized views into the current state, but entities can't be modified directly.
*
* User-originated state changes are also handled via events:
* - run_cancelled event for run cancellation
* - hook_disposed event for explicit hook disposal (optional)
*
* When a workflow reaches a terminal state, its Hooks can no longer be resumed.
* Worlds normally remove them and release their tokens. A Hook with minimum
* retention remains readable and keeps its token unavailable until its retention
* ends. A hook_disposed event always removes the Hook and releases its token.
*/
export interface Storage {
runs: {
get(id: string, params: GetWorkflowRunParams & {
resolveData: 'none';
}): Promise<WorkflowRunWithoutData>;
get(id: string, params?: GetWorkflowRunParams & {
resolveData?: 'all';
}): Promise<WorkflowRun>;
get(id: string, params?: GetWorkflowRunParams): Promise<WorkflowRun | WorkflowRunWithoutData>;
/**
* Retrieves several runs as one snapshot. The result preserves the input
* order and contains `null` for run IDs that do not exist.
*/
getMany?: {
(ids: readonly string[], params: GetWorkflowRunParams & {
resolveData: 'none';
}): Promise<(WorkflowRunWithoutData | null)[]>;
(ids: readonly string[], params?: GetWorkflowRunParams & {
resolveData?: 'all';
}): Promise<(WorkflowRun | null)[]>;
(ids: readonly string[], params?: GetWorkflowRunParams): Promise<(WorkflowRun | WorkflowRunWithoutData | null)[]>;
};
list(params: ListWorkflowRunsParams & {
resolveData: 'none';
}): Promise<PaginatedResponse<WorkflowRunWithoutData>>;
list(params?: ListWorkflowRunsParams & {
resolveData?: 'all';
}): Promise<PaginatedResponse<WorkflowRun>>;
list(params?: ListWorkflowRunsParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<WorkflowRun | WorkflowRunWithoutData>>;
/**
* Apply a batch of attribute changes to a run. Merge semantics:
* - `value: string` upserts the key
* - `value: null` removes the key
* - keys not listed in `changes` are untouched
*
* Returns the post-merge attribute snapshot on the run.
*
* Pass `options.allowReservedAttributes: true` to permit keys
* starting with the reserved `$` prefix. Default behavior rejects
* those keys so user code can't accidentally collide with
* framework / tooling namespaces; framework callers that own a
* sub-namespace flip this on.
*
* OPTIONAL. World implementations may omit this method; the SDK
* helper (`setAttributes` in `@workflow/core`) feature-detects its
* absence and no-ops with a one-time warning so third-party /
* community worlds keep working without adopting the experimental
* API.
*
* EXPERIMENTAL: this method exists as a stopgap until the
* `attr_set` event type lands in a future spec version. When that
* happens, `setAttributes` will dispatch through `events.create`
* instead, and this method is expected to be removed. See the
* `attributes-mvp` changelog entry for the migration shape.
*/
experimentalSetAttributes?(runId: string, changes: AttributeChange[], options?: {
allowReservedAttributes?: boolean;
}): Promise<ExperimentalSetAttributesResult>;
};
steps: {
get(runId: string, stepId: string, params: GetStepParams & {
resolveData: 'none';
}): Promise<StepWithoutData>;
get(runId: string, stepId: string, params?: GetStepParams & {
resolveData?: 'all';
}): Promise<Step>;
get(runId: string, stepId: string, params?: GetStepParams): Promise<Step | StepWithoutData>;
list(params: ListWorkflowRunStepsParams & {
resolveData: 'none';
}): Promise<PaginatedResponse<StepWithoutData>>;
list(params: ListWorkflowRunStepsParams & {
resolveData?: 'all';
}): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Step>>;
list(params: ListWorkflowRunStepsParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Step | StepWithoutData>>;
};
events: {
/**
* Create a run_created event to start a new workflow run.
* The runId may be provided by the client or left as null for the server to generate.
*
* @param runId - Client-generated runId, or null for server-generated
* @param data - The run_created event data
* @param params - Optional parameters for event creation
* @returns Promise resolving to the created event and run entity
*/
create(runId: string | null, data: RunCreatedEventRequest, params?: CreateEventParams): Promise<EventResult>;
/**
* Create an event for an existing workflow run and atomically update the entity.
* Returns both the event and the affected entity (run/step/hook).
*
* @param runId - The workflow run ID (required for all events except run_created)
* @param data - The event to create
* @param params - Optional parameters for event creation
* @returns Promise resolving to the created event and affected entity
*/
create(runId: string, data: CreateEventRequest, params?: CreateEventParams): Promise<EventResult>;
get(runId: string, eventId: string, params?: GetEventParams): Promise<Event>;
list(params: ListEventsParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Event>>;
listByCorrelationId(params: ListEventsByCorrelationIdParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Event>>;
};
hooks: {
/**
* Returns a Hook by ID. A Hook kept by minimum retention remains readable
* after its run ends, but cannot be resumed.
*/
get(hookId: string, params?: GetHookParams): Promise<Hook>;
/**
* Returns the Hook that owns a token, including a Hook kept by minimum
* retention after its run ends.
*/
getByToken(token: string, params?: GetHookParams): Promise<Hook>;
/**
* Lists Hooks, including Hooks kept by minimum retention after their runs
* end.
*/
list(params: ListHooksParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Hook>>;
};
}
/**
* Optional feature capabilities a World implementation declares so the core
* runtime can enable optimizations that depend on backend behavior, instead
* of inferring support from environment variables alone. Every capability
* defaults to "unsupported" when absent — runtime fast paths that rely on
* one must fail closed (keep their conservative behavior) unless the World
* explicitly declares it.
*/
export interface WorldCapabilities {
/**
* Supports `experimental_minRetention` for Hooks. Missing or inactive means
* the runtime rejects retained Hooks before registration.
*/
hookRetention?: {
active: boolean;
};
/**
* The World enforces the optimistic-concurrency precondition guard: an
* event creation carrying a `stateUpdatedAt` snapshot is rejected with a
* `PreconditionFailedError` (412) when a newer out-of-band event (e.g. a
* received hook) was recorded after that snapshot. Worlds that accept but
* ignore `stateUpdatedAt` must leave this unset so runtime optimizations
* that rely on the 412 fence (see `WORKFLOW_PRECONDITION_GUARD`) are not
* enabled without an actual fence behind them.
*/
preconditionGuard?: boolean;
/**
* The World's queue supports `maxConcurrency`-limited consumption — in
* particular the per-run flow topics consumed with `maxConcurrency: 1`
* that `WORKFLOW_SEQUENTIAL_REPLAYS=1` uses to serialize a run's
* orchestrator invocations. Worlds whose queue has no concurrency-limit
* concept must leave this unset.
*
* Note this declares queue *support*, not deployed configuration: the
* serialization also requires the build-time half (a flow trigger emitted
* with `maxConcurrency: 1`), which a runtime process cannot verify today.
* The core runtime therefore does not yet take any fast path from this
* capability alone — it exists so a future build-verified signal can be
* combined with it (and so Worlds document the contract explicitly).
*/
maxConcurrency?: boolean;
}
/**
* The "World" interface represents how Workflows are able to communicate with the outside world.
*/
export interface World extends Queue, Streamer, Storage {
/**
* Optional analytics read namespace for observability surfaces.
*
* These APIs return metadata-only rows intended for UI/CLI listing and
* trace views. Payload-bearing fields remain on the canonical runtime
* storage APIs (`runs`, `steps`, `events`, `hooks`) and their RemoteRef
* resolution path.
*/
analytics?: Analytics;
/**
* The Workflow protocol spec version this World implements.
*
* Current runtimes require this to exactly match their
* `SPEC_VERSION_CURRENT` before they create or replay runs.
*/
specVersion: number;
/**
* Feature capabilities this World implementation supports — see
* {@link WorldCapabilities}. Absent (or absent members) means
* "unsupported": runtime optimizations gated on a capability fail closed.
*/
capabilities?: WorldCapabilities;
/**
* Whether calling `process.exit(1)` from a queue handler is observed by
* the World as a delivery failure that will be retried.
*
* Set to `true` for worlds running inside a managed serverless platform
* (e.g. `world-vercel`) where the platform fails the invocation when the
* function process exits non-zero, and the queue redelivers the message
* via a separate fresh invocation.
*
* Set to `false` (the default) for in-process worlds (e.g. `world-local`,
* dev servers) where calling `process.exit()` would terminate the host
* process — including the user's `pnpm dev` — without producing a
* redelivery. Such worlds should instead surface failures via the event
* log and return normally.
*
* The core runtime reads this when deciding how to handle an exhausted
* replay budget: when `true` it exits so the queue redelivers; when
* `false` it writes `run_failed` best-effort and returns. See
* `packages/core/src/runtime/replay-budget.ts`.
*/
processExitTriggersQueueRedelivery?: boolean;
/**
* A function that will be called to start any background tasks needed by the World implementation.
* For example, in the case of a queue backed World, this would start the queue processing.
*/
start?(): Promise<void>;
/**
* Release any resources held by the World implementation (connection pools, listeners, etc.).
* After calling `close()`, the World instance should not be used again.
*
* This is important for CLI commands and short-lived processes that need to exit cleanly
* without relying on `process.exit()`.
*/
close?(): Promise<void>;
/**
* Resolve the most recent deployment ID for the current deployment's environment.
*
* Used when `deploymentId: 'latest'` is passed to `start()`. The implementation
* determines the latest deployment that shares the same environment (e.g., same
* "production" target or same git branch for "preview" deployments) as the
* current deployment.
*
* Not all World implementations support this — it is only implemented by
* world-vercel where deployment routing is meaningful.
*/
resolveLatestDeploymentId?(): Promise<string>;
/**
* Retrieve the AES-256 encryption key for a specific workflow run.
*
* The returned key is a ready-to-use 32-byte AES-256 key. The World
* implementation handles all key retrieval and derivation internally
* (e.g., HKDF from a deployment key). The core encryption module uses
* this key directly for AES-GCM encrypt/decrypt operations.
*
* Two overloads:
*
* - `getEncryptionKeyForRun(run)` — Preferred. Pass a `WorkflowRun` when
* the run entity already exists. The World reads any context it needs
* (e.g., `deploymentId`) directly from the run.
*
* - `getEncryptionKeyForRun(runId, context?)` — Used when the run entity
* is not locally available, such as `start()` before run creation or a
* forwarded writable stream carrying its owning deployment context. The
* `context` parameter carries opaque world-specific data (e.g.,
* `{ deploymentId }` for world-vercel) needed to resolve the correct key.
* When `context` is omitted, the World assumes the current deployment.
*
* When not implemented, encryption is disabled — data is stored unencrypted.
*/
getEncryptionKeyForRun?(run: WorkflowRun): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>;
getEncryptionKeyForRun?(runId: string, context?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>;
/**
* Mint a new workflow run ID.
*
* Called by `start()` to generate the unique ID for a newly-created run.
* The returned value is the "bare" ID (without any `wrun_` prefix); the
* core attaches the prefix.
*
* Implementations are free to embed world-specific metadata in the ID
* (e.g., a region identifier) as long as the returned string remains a
* valid ULID. When omitted, `start()` falls back to generating a standard
* monotonic ULID.
*
* @param options - The full options bag passed to `start()` (typed as
* `Record<string, unknown>` here to avoid a circular dependency with
* `@workflow/core`). Worlds should read only the fields they
* recognise — for example, `@workflow/world-vercel` reads
* `options.region` to embed a region identifier. Unrecognised keys
* must be ignored. `start()` always passes an object (an empty one
* when it was called with no options), but implementations should
* tolerate `undefined` for direct callers.
*/
createRunId?(options?: Readonly<Record<string, unknown>>): string;
/**
* World-specific display fields for a run.
*
* Tooling — e.g. the `workflow inspect` CLI — calls this to enrich a
* run's listing row / detail output with fields only the world can
* derive: a region decoded from the run ID, placement read off the
* run's `executionContext`, a shard, a billing tier, etc. Consumers
* render each returned key as an additional column/property; when the
* hook is absent, no extra fields appear at all.
*
* The contract:
* - **Cheap and pure.** Called once per displayed run, so avoid I/O —
* prefer deriving fields from the entity you are given.
* - **Read only what you recognise.** The argument is the run entity
* as the caller has it (a full storage run, or a leaner analytics
* row) — typed loosely for the same reason as {@link createRunId}.
* Tolerate missing fields.
* - **Must not throw.**
* - A `null` field value means "applicable but undeterminable" and is
* preserved as `null` in structured output (vs. the hook being
* absent, where the key does not exist at all). Return `null` or an
* empty object to add nothing for a given run.
*/
describeRun?(run: Readonly<Record<string, unknown>>): Record<string, string | null> | null | Promise<Record<string, string | null> | null>;
}
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