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eslint-plugin-sonarjs

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"use strict"; /* * SonarQube JavaScript Plugin * Copyright (C) 2011-2025 SonarSource SA * mailto:info AT sonarsource DOT com * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the Sonar Source-Available License Version 1, as published by SonarSource SA. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the Sonar Source-Available License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the Sonar Source-Available License * along with this program; if not, see https://sonarsource.com/license/ssal/ */ // https://sonarsource.github.io/rspec/#/rspec/S1226/javascript var __createBinding = (this && this.__createBinding) || (Object.create ? (function(o, m, k, k2) { if (k2 === undefined) k2 = k; var desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(m, k); if (!desc || ("get" in desc ? !m.__esModule : desc.writable || desc.configurable)) { desc = { enumerable: true, get: function() { return m[k]; } }; } Object.defineProperty(o, k2, desc); }) : (function(o, m, k, k2) { if (k2 === undefined) k2 = k; o[k2] = m[k]; })); var __setModuleDefault = (this && this.__setModuleDefault) || (Object.create ? (function(o, v) { Object.defineProperty(o, "default", { enumerable: true, value: v }); }) : function(o, v) { o["default"] = v; }); var __importStar = (this && this.__importStar) || (function () { var ownKeys = function(o) { ownKeys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames || function (o) { var ar = []; for (var k in o) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(o, k)) ar[ar.length] = k; return ar; }; return ownKeys(o); }; return function (mod) { if (mod && mod.__esModule) return mod; var result = {}; if (mod != null) for (var k = ownKeys(mod), i = 0; i < k.length; i++) if (k[i] !== "default") __createBinding(result, mod, k[i]); __setModuleDefault(result, mod); return result; }; })(); Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true }); exports.rule = void 0; const index_js_1 = require("../helpers/index.js"); const meta = __importStar(require("./generated-meta.js")); exports.rule = { meta: (0, index_js_1.generateMeta)(meta, { messages: { noReassignment: 'Introduce a new variable or use its initial value before reassigning "{{reference}}".', }, }), create(context) { let variableUsageContext = { type: 'global', variablesToCheckInCurrentScope: new Set(), variablesToCheck: new Set(), variablesRead: new Set(), referencesByIdentifier: new Map(), }; function checkIdentifierUsage(identifier, identifierContextType) { if (variableUsageContext.type !== identifierContextType) { return; } const variableName = identifier.name; const currentReference = getReference(variableUsageContext, identifier); if (currentReference && !currentReference.init && !variableUsageContext.variablesRead.has(variableName)) { if (variableUsageContext.variablesToCheck.has(variableName) && currentReference.isWriteOnly() && !isUsedInWriteExpression(variableName, currentReference.writeExpr)) { // we do not raise issue when value is reassigned inside a top-level IfStatement, as it might be a shift or // default value reassignment if (isInsideIfStatement(context, identifier) || context.sourceCode.getAncestors(identifier).some(node => node.type === 'SwitchCase') // issue-2398 ) { return; } raiseIssue(currentReference); } markAsRead(variableUsageContext, variableName); } else if (variableName === 'arguments') { markAllFunctionArgumentsAsRead(variableUsageContext); } } function isUsedInWriteExpression(variableName, writeExpr) { return (writeExpr && context.sourceCode.getFirstToken(writeExpr, token => token.value === variableName || token.value === 'arguments')); } function raiseIssue(reference) { const locationHolder = getPreciseLocationHolder(reference); context.report({ messageId: 'noReassignment', data: { reference: reference.identifier.name, }, ...locationHolder, }); } function popContext() { variableUsageContext = variableUsageContext.parentContext ? variableUsageContext.parentContext : variableUsageContext; } return { onCodePathStart(_codePath, node) { const currentScope = context.sourceCode.getScope(node); if (currentScope && currentScope.type === 'function') { const { referencesByIdentifier, variablesToCheck, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope } = computeNewContextInfo(variableUsageContext, context, node); const functionName = getFunctionName(node); if (functionName) { variablesToCheck.delete(functionName); } variableUsageContext = { type: 'function', parentContext: variableUsageContext, variablesToCheck, referencesByIdentifier, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope, variablesRead: computeSetDifference(variableUsageContext.variablesRead, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope), }; } else { variableUsageContext = { type: 'global', parentContext: variableUsageContext, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope: new Set(), variablesToCheck: new Set(), variablesRead: new Set(), referencesByIdentifier: new Map(), }; } }, onCodePathSegmentLoop(_fromSegment, _toSegment, node) { const parent = (0, index_js_1.getParent)(context, node); if (!isForEachLoopStart(node, parent)) { return; } const currentScope = context.sourceCode.scopeManager.acquire(parent.body); const { referencesByIdentifier, variablesToCheck, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope } = computeNewContextInfo(variableUsageContext, context, parent.left); if (currentScope) { for (const ref of currentScope.references) { referencesByIdentifier.set(ref.identifier, ref); } } // In case of array or object pattern expression, the left hand side are not declared variables but simply identifiers (0, index_js_1.resolveIdentifiers)(parent.left, true) .map(identifier => identifier.name) .forEach(name => { variablesToCheck.add(name); variablesToCheckInCurrentScope.add(name); }); variableUsageContext = { type: 'foreach', parentContext: variableUsageContext, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope, variablesToCheck, variablesRead: computeSetDifference(variableUsageContext.variablesRead, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope), referencesByIdentifier, }; }, onCodePathSegmentStart(_segment, node) { if (node.type !== 'CatchClause') { return; } const { referencesByIdentifier, variablesToCheck, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope } = computeNewContextInfo(variableUsageContext, context, node); variableUsageContext = { type: 'catch', parentContext: variableUsageContext, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope, variablesToCheck, variablesRead: computeSetDifference(variableUsageContext.variablesRead, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope), referencesByIdentifier, }; }, onCodePathEnd: popContext, 'ForInStatement:exit': popContext, 'ForOfStatement:exit': popContext, 'CatchClause:exit': popContext, '*:function > BlockStatement Identifier': (node) => checkIdentifierUsage(node, 'function'), 'ForInStatement > *:statement Identifier': (node) => checkIdentifierUsage(node, 'foreach'), 'ForOfStatement > *:statement Identifier': (node) => checkIdentifierUsage(node, 'foreach'), 'CatchClause > BlockStatement Identifier': (node) => checkIdentifierUsage(node, 'catch'), }; }, }; function isInsideIfStatement(context, node) { const ancestors = context.sourceCode.getAncestors(node); for (let i = ancestors.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (ancestors[i].type === 'IfStatement' && // We check if the consequent or the alternate are also ancestors // Nodes in the test attribute should be raised i < ancestors.length - 1 && (ancestors[i + 1] === ancestors[i].consequent || ancestors[i + 1] === ancestors[i].alternate)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Computes the set difference (a \ b) */ function computeSetDifference(a, b) { return new Set([...a].filter(str => !b.has(str))); } function getFunctionName(node) { return !node.id ? null : node.id.name; } function isForEachLoopStart(node, parent) { return (node.type === 'BlockStatement' && !!parent && (parent.type === 'ForInStatement' || parent.type === 'ForOfStatement')); } function computeNewContextInfo(variableUsageContext, context, node) { const referencesByIdentifier = new Map(); const variablesToCheck = new Set(variableUsageContext.variablesToCheck); const variablesToCheckInCurrentScope = new Set(); context.sourceCode.getDeclaredVariables(node).forEach(variable => { variablesToCheck.add(variable.name); variablesToCheckInCurrentScope.add(variable.name); for (const currentRef of variable.references) { referencesByIdentifier.set(currentRef.identifier, currentRef); } }); return { referencesByIdentifier, variablesToCheck, variablesToCheckInCurrentScope }; } function markAsRead(context, variableName) { context.variablesRead.add(variableName); if (!context.variablesToCheckInCurrentScope.has(variableName) && context.parentContext) { markAsRead(context.parentContext, variableName); } } function markAllFunctionArgumentsAsRead(variableUsageContext) { let functionContext = variableUsageContext; while (functionContext && functionContext.type !== 'function') { functionContext = functionContext.parentContext; } if (functionContext) { for (const variableName of functionContext.variablesToCheckInCurrentScope) { functionContext.variablesRead.add(variableName); } } } function getPreciseLocationHolder(reference) { const identifierLoc = reference.identifier.loc; if (identifierLoc && reference.writeExpr && reference.writeExpr.loc) { return { loc: { start: identifierLoc.start, end: reference.writeExpr.loc.end } }; } return { node: reference.identifier }; } function getReference(variableUsageContext, identifier) { const identifierReference = variableUsageContext.referencesByIdentifier.get(identifier); if (!identifierReference && variableUsageContext.parentContext) { return getReference(variableUsageContext.parentContext, identifier); } return identifierReference; }