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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops"> <head><title>06 NewtonsLawUniversalGravitation</title></head> <body><h1>Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation</h1> <h2>Section title</h2> <div class="teachers-guide" data-unknown="true"><div class="title"></div> <p>Notes</p> <p>The following topics are covered in this chapter.</p> <ul data-class="ListBulleted"><li> State Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation: Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres </li> <li>Use the equation for Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation to solve problems 1 2 2 F G m m r  </li> <li>Define weight (Fg) as the gravitational force the Earth exerts on any object on or near its surface </li> <li>Calculate the acceleration due to gravity on any planet using the equation:  2 planet planet M g G R  </li> <li>Calculate the gravitational force on an object on other planets with different values of gravitational acceleration. </li> <li>Distinguish between mass and weight </li> <li>Know that the unit of weight is the newton (N) and that of mass is the kilogram (kg) </li> </ul><figcaption></figcaption></div></body> </html>